1 






^'\^Q> °%, 



ZI/^* 



t. A 



^'' 






..^ 






i' "-^ 



.v^^ 



.i/^ 



,^-Q' 



* o « O ' '?)^ 



^0^ c. '^ ': 



■'Si/i^ 



<^. 









*0 ^ * •-' '^ 

























O > 



>: .40^ 










^'-n^. 



>v 



■a.' ^> 












-^^^"^ 









iV 












-0 















/ 















-^ 












1-* 



>" '^<^ 



^•^^ 






-^.» -''V ~ ,>, t , -^ ' •^. „ ^> . 'Y' 






.^-' 



^'^. 






\y -'p- ^^ , , 



*r« "^ \^ ^' ■ '-^ '^« c^ ' ' ^ '^ ^ A^' ^^ 







V 




WESTERLY. 



rn" 



I I- 2' t. . t: 



A*it4.. 



^ 



LEADING 



BUSINESS MEN 



OF 



Westerly, Stonington, 



AND VICINITY; 






EMI1R.\CTXG 




V«^s 



IVIvsTic River, JVIvstic Bridge, 

NOANK AND ASHAWAV. 



x-^. 






ILLUSXRAXED 



\--- 



X-,^ 



BOSTON : 

Copyright by 

MERCANTILE PUBLISHING COMPANY, 

No. 258 Purchase Street. 
1889. 



PRKFACK. 



In this historical and statistical review of the commercial and manufacturing 
interests of this section, it has been our purpose in as thorough a manner as 
was possible to justly describe those enterprises which have contributed so 
largely during the last half century to the material advancement of these 
towns. History plainly shows that many large cities have owed their 
prosperity and growth chiefly to advantages of situation, great influx of 
foreign people, and similar causes. Of Westerly and the other towns in 
this section it is pre-eminently true that the genius and efforts of their people, 
by the single process of internal development, have brought the present 
prosperity. This fact, that the history of these towns has practically 
been made almost entirely by her business men, lends particular signifi- 
cance to the close juxtaposition in which the account of her general and 
business interests are here placed. 

MEECANTILE PUBLISHING CO. 



INDEX TO NOTICES. 



BANKS AND INVESTMENT COS. 

Buftuni Loan and Trust Co., The 40 

First National Bank, Stoniugton 60 

First National Bank of Mystic Bridge. . . 72 

Groton Savings Bank 65 

Mechanics Savings Bank 4.5 

Mystic lliver National Bank 65 

National Phenix Bank 37 

People's Savings Bank 38 

Pawcatuck National Bank 40 

Stouington Savings Bank, The 58 

Washington National Bank . 25 

BOOKSELLERS AND STATIONERS. 

Blake & Maxson 47 

Foster, Geo. W 39 

Hammond, F. E 61 

Palmer, Wm 78 

Stillraan, 27 

BOOTS, SHOES AND RUBBERS. 

Champlin, John R 18 

Davis, H. H 54 

Stockwell, W. E 23 

BOAT AND YACHT BUILDERS. 

Palmer, Robt. & Sons 76 

" R. Jr 76 

Morgan, R. A 77 

COAL AND WOOD. 

Brown, C. W 42 

Campbell, Harvey 3() 

Haucox, James N 54 

Rathbuu, J. W 77 

Segar, S. B 26 

Segar, H. R 46 

Vose, Oscar 23 

CLOTHIERS AND GENTS' FURNISHINGS. 

Babcock, Geo. H. . . 32 

Burdick, J. A 47 

Clawson, L. T 21 

Crandall, I. B. & Co 48 

Dodge, E. M. & Co 18 

Fisher, Charles F 55 

Miner, H. L 20 

Morris, Samuel 27 

Perkins, Geo. A 60 

U CARRIAGE MANF. AND REPAIRERS. 

Holdredge, C. H 35 

Stillraan Carriage Co 43 

Stark, _J. E. (Blacksmith.) 78 

DENTISTS. J 

Alexander, J.'H 68 

Lewis & Spicer 46 

Stanton, D.- W 22 

Weeks, James H 55 

Ward, G. E. T 71 



DRUGGISTS. 

Barbour's Pharmacy 18 

Burdick, E. H. & Co 23 

Barber, T. A 73 

Brayton, C. E. & Co .56 

Palmer. Wm 78 

Waterman, J. W 72 

Collins, Albert B 30 

Howe & Carr 42 

Kelsev, H. J. & Co 60 

Miner, O. E. & Son 77 

Price, AValter & Co 31 

Wheeler, H. N 66 

DRY AND FANCY GOODS. 

Brown, John B 19 

Bee Hive, The (J. Sterne) 44 

Epie, Philip H 43 

Davis, IL H 54 

Noves, E. B 67 

Picard, Theo. Mrs 22 

Thorpe, J. H 25 

Wheeler, W. E 68 

FURNITURE AND UNDERTAKING. 

Avery, Allen & Co 66 

Gavitt, H. B 34 

Hinckley & Mitchell 21 

Muller, August 56 

FISH AND OYSTERS. 

Broughton, W. F 55 

Clark, T. H 47 

Rexroth Philip 73 

GRAIN, HAY AND STRAW. 

Campbell, Whitmarsh & Co 30 

Rathbun, J. W 76 

Manning J. L. & Co 72 

Vose, Oscar 23 

GRANITE AND MARBLE DEALERS. 

Doney, J. H 44 

Ewen & Co 47 

Smith Granite Co., The 17 

GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS. 

Brooks, Chas. H 69 

Buckley, S. H 67 

Brown, James H 61 

Broughton, W. F 55 

Clarke, Milo M 25 

Coy, F. W 30 

Chesebro, S. H 58 

Griffin, J. H 37 

Gray, Edwin 67 

Hoxie House Grocery 66 

Halpin, Bernard . . 36 

Kenyon, Lyman 42 ^^ 



INDEX TO NOTICES. 



Lewis, Edwin A. & Co 20 

Langworthy, A. H 26 

Langworthy, G. B 73 

Latham, S. B 77 

Morgan, B. U' 68 

Noyes, P. A 69 

Pendleton, A. P 27 

Pendleton, James 55 

Pendleton, Mosts 56 

Park. L. L 78 

Segar, Wm. & Co 26 

Taylor Bro* 28 

Taylor, E. H 60 

Wheeler, W. E 69 

Wilcox, H. A 19 

York, H. G 34 

HARDWARE. STOVES, RANGES AND PLUMB- 
ING. 

Chester. A. L. & Co 24 

Drysdale, Ptobert 18 

Max50n"s Sons 34 

Newbury, Thomas H 70 

Smith, F. B 71 

Sheffield, J. E 39 

Thorp, Job 36 

Willard, C. W 22 

HARNESS MAKERS. 

Berry, C. F 38 

Champlin, Geo. A 33 

HOUSE AND CARRIAGE PAINTERS. 

Crandall, C. D. & Son. (house painting) , 40 
Cliesbro, W. F. (house and carriage paint- 
ing) 77 

Green, \V . H. (house and carriage painting) 35 

HOTELS. 

Plimpton House 79 

Windsor House 23 

INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE. 

Anderson, Jerome S 59 

Collins, James ]\r 19 

Greene, M. S 31 

Pendleton, J. M. & C.> 37 

Packer, T. E. & Co 70 

Packer, Geo. D 71 

JEWELERS AND WATCHMAKERS. 

Beringer, J 28 

Denison, E. N. & Co 33 

Wheeler, H. X 58 

Bridgham, H. C 66 



LUMBER DEALERS AND BUILDERS. 

Burdick, Geoi-geN 20 

]SIaxson A Co 46 

Morgan, A.M. & Co 28 

Randolph, Bentley & Co 45 

Sherman, E. A. . ' 29 

LIVERY, BOARDING AND SALE STABLES. 

Burk, W. A 39 

Babcock, E. P. & Co 59 

Brown, Eoswell & So.j 68 

Brownell, A. G 70 

Douglass, A. S 44 

Lamphear, H. < ' 20 

Eathbun, J. AA' 76 

Eobinson, W. S 23 

Eollinson, C. F 38 

Eyon, C. S 57 

Stanton, H. C 57 

Vincent, J. W • • 48 

MILLINERY AND FANCY GOODS. 

Burdick, H. D. Mrs 

Eells, J. G. Mrs 

Holdridge, A. J. Mr.- 

Pierce, N. Mrs 

Paine, M. A. Miss 

Sawyer, K. D. Mrs 

Wilcox, Sarah P. Miss 



32 

42 

68 

35 

59 

67 

27 

MANUFACTURERS. 

Atwood Machine Co. (silk machinery) . . 60 

Crefeld Mills, The (shirtings, etc.) .... 39 

Cottrell, C. B. & Sons (printing presses) 45 

Conant, H. E. (silk) ... 58 

Miller, A. B. (iron and brass founders) . . 57 

Stillman, T. V. & V. C. (paper cutters) . 43 

MISCELLANEOUS. 



Buflfum F. C. (Florida Lemon Groves) . 
Crandall, C. H. (sails and awnings) . . 
Farnham, S. H. (carbonated beverages) 

Mystic Valley Water Co 

Mitchell, E. (baker) 

York, H. G. (Florist) 

Eeuter, S. J. " 



41 

56 

29 

55 

.... 36 

.... 34 

.... 48 

PHOTOGRAPHERS. 

Stiles, F. W 26 

Schofield Bros 31 

Schofield & Tingley • • . . . 71 

RESTAURANTS AND ICE CREAM PARLORS. 

Browne, Randall • • . . 67 

Barber, I. G 28 

Gavitt, W. B 25 

Ross, B. F 61 

Vincent, L. II 57 






of? 








1§ 



E S T K R L \ 



/" 



INTRODUCTORY. 




As is often the case -with individuals tliat tlie 
smallest people have the most marked and attractive 
personalities, so with the states ; Ehode Island, though 
the smallest in the Union, has been distinguished, 
since the early days when Eoger Williams tramped 
down here through the wilderness, for certain qualities of 
sturdy manhood, courage and strength of convictions, resoluteness and ten- 
acity in the councils of the nation and on its fiercest battle-fields. Of all the 
progressive and characteristic towns that dot its variegated surface and line its 
winding coast, none have a wider or more deserved celelirity for all that is 
worthiest in ]^ew England life and character than Westerly. Embedded among 
the granite hills, beautified by the exertions and culture of human industry, and 
fanned by the cool ocean Avinds, it forms a most suggestive and attractive theme 
for the pen of narrator or artist's pencil. 



BEFORE AND BEGINNINGS. 



The south shore of Ehode Island, at that time called Misquamicut, was 
inhabited at the close of the 17th century by the Niantics, a rich and peaceful 
tribe, as were most of the Ehode Island Indians. They were on good terms 
with their neighbors, the Narragansetts, but were troubled by occasional incur- 
sions of the fiery Pequots, who lived to the west of them. To protect them- 
selves from these unquiet aboriginal brethren, they had erected a great fort^ 
just at this point on the Pawcatuck river. They seem to have been quite well 
advanced into the nomadic or pastoral stage of civilization, and to have 
possessed such crude elements of the arts as existed among the best class of 
Indians. They naturally made much of the sea and its finny and shell inhabi- 
tants, also of the fine grazing facilities of the country. Their kings were the 
Ninigrets, famous through New England for their sagacity and kindly hospi- 
table disposition. This tribe never seems to have had any unpleasantness in 
their relations with the English, though they took but slowly to the latter' s 
christianizing and civilizing influences, and as they did take to them grad- 
ually went the way of all the other Indians. The last king. George, was a 
nominal Christian, and gave quite a large gift of land for the erection of a chapel. 
After and since his death the government of the tribe was intrusted to a presi- 
dent and council elected by the tribe, the only restriction on whose action was 
that it must not conflict with that of the state authorities. A scanty remnant 
of the tribe still exists on a reservation near Charlestown. 

The first Europeans to visit Misquamicut were the Dutch who soon after 
their settlement at New Amsterdam, began to send out trading expeditions 
along the shores of Long Island Sound. In 1614, Adrian Block in his little 
bark, the Eestless, penetrated as far as Misquamicut. He was accom- 
panied by a Dutch geographer who made a map of this region. If this was 
perfectly accurate there must have been great changes along the shore since, and 
no doubt in the last tAvo hundred and eighty years the fierce coast storms have 
wrought many transformations. 

About 1630, as tradition has it, there occurred a very interesting and 
romantic incident connected with the settlement of Westerly. John Babcock, a 
young Englishman, came to the house of Thomas Lawton of Newport, then 
recently colonized. He was employed by the latter and soon took occasion to 
fall in love with his employer's beautiful daughter ^Fary, wliich being recipro- 
cated by her, there ensued some infelicity in the family log cabin. As her 
father was absohitely implacable the young couple went through the usual method 
of procedure in a rather unusual way. Having been secretly married, their 
passion was strong enough to induce tljem to put out across the rough Narra- 
gansett Bay in a small boat ; they rounded Point Judith safely, and brought up 



WESTEBLY AND ITS POINTS OF INTEBEST. 



to anchor in the harbor of Misciuamicut. Here they were kindly welcomed by 
Ninigret, and as nothing fnrther is narrated of them, we may conclude that 
their days flowed on happily '^forever after." Thus felicitously was Westerly 
founded on a genuine love-nurtured English home. 

In 1637 occurred the great expedition against the Pequots of Western 
Connecticut, who had greatly harassed the settlers of the colonies and in June 
of that year Capt. John Mason with his brave band of volunteers halted over 
night with Ninigret at the great fort here, on his way to his great triumph over 
the Pequots. Ninigret had determined not to send any of his men with the 
English, but was won over by the skilful arguments of Capt. Mason, and sent 




The Dixon House, feom corner of High Street. 



quite a goodly number, who, however, are reported not to have amounted to 
much in the ensuing l)attles. 

In 1660 the solid foundations of the future town were commenced upon. In 
that year the whole territory known as Misquamicut was purchased from the 
Indians by a syndicate of Newport gentlemen, which was composed of Wm. 
Vaughn, Robert Stanton, John Fairtield, Hugh Mosher and James Longbottom. 
The bargain seems to have been a perfectly fair one on both sides and it is but 
fair to say that the original titles to the towns throughout Rhode Island are 
much better on the average than those of the rest of New England and the 
country, for they were invariably obtained from the Indians by purchase and 
that not marked by '• vain tricks and dark ways," including the use of beads 
and fire-water, such as often marred these transactions with the guileless 



WE STEELY AND ITS POINTS OF INTEBEST. 



natives. The little settlement, thus begun by honorable purchase, was colon- 
ized in the following year, 1670 and grew steadily though slowly through the 
following decade. It received a township charter in 1669, though at that time 
it only contained thirty white families, some hundred and fifty people. But 
these were the choice of the land and the stock from which !S^ew England's 
sturdiest heroes came. Westerly received its name, at the same time as its 
charter, on account of its extreme western position in the state. We think there 
must have been an idea in the minds of its early leaders similar to that of the 
great Bishop Berkely when at I^ewport he wrote : 

" Westward the star of Empire takes it- way." 

The town of Westerly included at this time the territory now covered l)y 
Charlestown, Hopkinton and Eichmond. which were set off later. About 1670, 
a Board of Eoyal Commissioners were appointed by King Charles the Second to 
over see the affairs of the American Colonies one of whose functions was the 
jDreparation of charters for the several colonies, Ehode Island included. There 
had been some dispute previously about the dividing line between Ehode Island 
and Connecticut, but by the charter of Charles II, the boundary line was defi- 
nitely settled and Westerly indisputably established in its present state rela- 
tions. One of the acts of this board of colonial commissioners was the 
changing of the name from Westerly to Haversham, which was the name of an 
old English town, but this late name never obtained to any great extent and was 
soon forgotten. So much greater is usage than decree, royal or otherwise. The 
closing years of the seventeenth century were trouliled by the horrors of King- 
Philip's war. Although Westerly did not suffer from any direct attack, for 
a long time a constant expectation of such visitation made careful watch. care 
and preparation necessary. The militia of the town, which l)y this time com- 
prised several companies, well trained and equipped joined with those of the 
other colonial town in the great struggle for existence with the fierce chief, and 
participated in the final victory of the whites at Mount Hope in 1676. The 
most important single contest in which the Westerly troops engaged was that 
against the great fort of the Xarragansetts of Ehode Island under Capt. Church. 
During the whole war the Kiantics remained quiet and inoffensive. The last 
years of the centuries were spent in gradually clearing the forests, enlarging the 
dwellings, building churches and school houses, improving the harbor and in 
general growth and advancement upon the primitive advantages of the situation. 

The Eighteenth Century 

opened quietly and auspiciously. All hostile forces, save those of nature had 
been overcome, and although the people had not come into a full realization of 
the value of their inheritance, they were of the race accustomed to make the 
most of all that was at their hands. A new generation had succeeded to the 
original Puritan settlers, but the pioneer blood and spirit still animated those 
sturdy souls who had been born in the midst of tlie undeveloped ijossibilities of 
the settlement. They began to look around them and now the fine fishing and 
trading facilities, owing to the coast situation. l)egan to be approximately 
estimated. Legislative assistance for the clearing out of the harbor, wliich had 



WESTERLY AND ITS POINTS OF INTEBEST. 



been much filled up and impeded by the ravages of the ocean storms, was 
sought and obtained. The size of the fishing and trading craft built here soon 
began to increase, as these industries developed, and the present town-center 
about four miles uj) the Pawcatuck, became the port and marked center of a 
large and flourishing district stretching many miles back into the country. As 
the town now steadily advanced in size, different village centers sprang up 
within it, and the demand for separation soon liecame urgent, as it was then 
more than fifty square miles in extent, and all the town government business 
was transacted in the southern village on the Pawcatuck. After sevei-al 
appeals, the eastern section was divided off in 1738, and incorporated under the 
name of Charlestown. This latter town being too extensive, was again divided 
ten years later, and Richmond was incorporated. The northern portion of old 
Westerly was set off in 1757, under the name of Hopkinton. 

In 1740 occurred the greatest religious movement Avhich Xew England and 
perhaps the country has ever known. It was called the "great awakening'' 
and was deeply felt and bore large fruitage in Westerly. It took its rise from 
the preaching tour made by George Whitefield through Xew England about this 
time and was marked h\ great and repeated revivals throughout the colonies. 
The followers of the " Xew Light," as it was called, met with much ridicule and 
opposition from the old established ecclesiastical order, but the movement 
seems to liave been i)roductive of nuich good. Here in Westerly it resulted in 
the establishment of five new church organizations. Previous to this time 
there had only been one regularly organized religious body, that known as the 
Sabbatarians, or '* Seventh Day Baptists.'' Theie had also been established 
here a mission-chapel under the auspices of the Xew England Society for the 
Propagation of the Gospel among the Indians, l)ut this was never much attend- 
ed by the whites. The effect of this great movement in the religious life and 
future development of Westerly was incalculable and beyond any estimation in 
numbers or institutions. 

As the liberty movement developed and was fanned liy the stamp act and 
other oppressive measures, the citizens of Westerly took an increasingly deei)- 
ening interest in the great struggle. Their militia which was now organized in 
three companies, was despatched at the first news of the beginning of hostilities and 
throughout the war the devotion of the people to the cause was full and un- 
flinching. One of the saddest incidents of the war for Westerly occurred in 
1777 in connection with a company which was despatched from this town to aid 
the exj^edition of General Sullivan against the British stationed on Long Island. 
The party from Westerly set out in three large Iwats and in rounding Point 
Judith, two of the boats were swamped and fourteen men drowned. 

Throughout the Revolution the coast in this vicinity was much subjected to 
maurauding expeditions by the British, so that a careful coast guard had to be 
maintained. But the spirit of the people of Westerly was always intensely 
patriotic and no effort was spared by them which could contribute to the repulse 
and expulsion of the British. Their volunteer troops participated in most of 
the great battles of the war and the contributions of the citizens were always 
generous and prompt. Among other prominent Revolutionary leaders from 
Westerly were Major General Joshua Bancroft, and also Lieut. Colonel Samuel 



10 



WESTERLY AND ITS POINTS OF INTEREST. 



"Ward, who was especially distinguished for services about Boston during its 
siege. Col. Ward was a son of Governor Samuel Ward, and like his father was 
one of Westerly's most distinguished rei)resentatives in the state government. 
Drs. Christopher Avery Baboock and Joshua Babcock, both of Westerly, were 
among the most eminent surgeons of the Continental army, and performed 
many notable services. ]\rany of Westerly's most honored citizens fell in the 
struggle and though their loss was deeply mourned yet the close of the conflict 
in 1783 was hailed with unfeigned rejoicing. In the organization of the 
state and national governments which followed, the representatives of Westerly 
took an active and effective part, and the main body of the citizens sustained 




them with thorough loyalty and zeal. The exhaustion of the resources of the 
people occasioned by the long war necessarily resulted in heavy burdens to be 
borne in the upbuilding of the affairs of the commonwealth, but none of the resi- 
dent citizens joined in any such movement as that resulting in the Shay's 
Rebellion of Massachusetts in 1786. With steadfast courage and their old 
time perserveranc-e the people turned to the re-establishing of their former in- 
dustries, in agriculture, fishing, ship-building and coast trade. The closing 
years of the eighteenth century though not marked by any notable occurrence, 
were productive of steady growth and advancing prosperity along all the lines 
and departments of town life. 



The Nineteenth Centuky 

dawned with every token of uninterrupted progress. The shipping trade was 
experiencing a great " boom " and all the allied interests of fishing and trading 
along the coast and w ith tlie West Indies at this time were taking great strides 



WESTERLY AND ITS POINTS OF INTEREST. 11 

forward. But this bright dream of plenty was soon destined to be broken np. 
The Embargo act in 1807 was a serious impediment to the development o^ 
Westerly's dearest enterprises and this was followed l)y other restrictive meas- 
ures criijpling the town more and more till by 18112, the mercantile affairs of 
the city were almost at a standstill. Although the war was disastrous to their 
interests, the people did not fail to show their usual patrotism and contribute 
both of men and means to the mainteu'^nce of the war. The presence of the 
British fleet near the coast again made necessary the constant stationing of 
coast-guardsmen ; but no nearer disagreeable evidence of foreign interference 
was experienced than the attack on Stonington by the British fleet in 1811. At 
the close of the war the town again started on the upward road of progress, and 
despite some set backs and impediments has maintained its advance steadily up 
to the present time. Fishing and coast-trading have not T)een entirely aban- 
doned though not drawing as much attention as formerly, while ship-building 
has fallen far below its ancient place of importance. Agriculture has been 
maintained at about the same extent as formerly, though its cultivation has 
become less x>i*ofitable as the markets have felt more forcibly the i^ower of 
western competition. The main line of advance has l)een in that of manufact- 
uring, one new brancli being started after anotlier, and the native mechanical 
inventiveness of the New Englander displaying itself frequently. No more 
important event industrially, has taken place than the discovery of the great 
granite resources of the town, which was made in 184.5. 

The townspeople were deeply interested in the various movements antece- 
dent to the civil war. Several exix-ditions were fitted out from here for western 
colonization during the fourth and fifth decades of the century. There was 
always a strong sentiment against slavery and this found expression in various 
channels and meetings before the great outl>reak in 1861. When the first sum- 
mons came to Ehode Island for troops. Westerly was about the earliest to 
respond. The famous military company here, the Westerly Eifles, enlisted 
almost to a man at the first appeal, and served through the greater part of the 
war. They formed a company in the First Ehode Island Volunteer Eegiment, 
and after this was disl)anded, enlisted again in the Ninth. Their commander^ 
in the first instance was Capt. Henry C. Card, afterward Colonel, and many 
other well-known and gallant officers came from Westerly's crack rifle team. 
To all the fourteen diflerent regiments organized in Ehode Island, Westerly con- 
tributed its full quota without any delay or murmuring whatever. The town 
was represented in all the most imi)ortant battles from Bull Eun to Appoma- 
tox. It contributed in all two hundred and eighty men ; of these sixty-two were 
killed, died from wounds or exposure in the vile Confederate prisons. The 
memory of the nol)le men who sacrificed life for the country has been tenderly 
and appropriately commemorated. Westerly also contributed generously of its 
resources to the maintenance of the government and the soldiers. Through the 
various public channels of benevolence, the town disbursed •*22, 709.33, this not 
including many private gifts to the U. S. Christian Sanitary Commission and 
Other such noble organizations an<l efl'orts. The ladies throughout were most 
active in the various departments of aid, for which they were distinguished in 
all sections of the country. 



12 



WESTERLY AND ITS POINTS OF INTEREST. 



Since the war there has been gradual advance in many industrial enter- 
prises. Despite the panic of 1873 and the various " hard times " that have 
occurred since, the business interests of the town have on the whole constantly 
improved. Various new manufacturing enterprises have been estalilished and 
many of the old ones have ]>een enlarged and improved. The spirit of intrepid 
perseverance and most careful planning and foresight which had contributed so 
much to the material prosperity of the past continue to be the marked charac- 
teristics of Westerly's commercial leaders. ]Xot only in mercantile lines has 
progress been made, but much attention and fruitful results have been given to 
the various other important interests of the town life. The educational system 
has been strengthened and developed, the religious organizations have increased 




CoKNEE OF High axd Beoad Steeets. 



in numbers and resources and the local government departments, of fire, police, 
sanitation, etc., have been kei)t up to the times. In 1880, the population had 
risen to 5,408 and by the compilation of the next census it will be in the neigh- 
borhood of six thousand. In the town proper at present there are four national 
banks, three savings banks, gas works, three progressive newspapers, four 
hotels, nine churches of the various leading denominations, a public library, a 
number of large and finely graded public school, and a high school which is 
maintained at a high average of scholarship. Among the various business en- 
terprises the most prominent of course are the famous Westerly Granite 
Quarries. This remarkable granite is well known and highly valued through- 



14 WESTERLY AND ITS POINTS OF INTEREST. 

out a large part of the eoimtrj^ for its superior qualities of delicate shades and 
colorings, fineness of grain, susceptibility to brilliant polishing, extreme dura- 
bility and strength of resistance. It will sustain an average pressure of 19,- 
000 lbs. to the square inch, while ordinary granite will not bear much more 
than half that amount. Among the most frequent colorings found are those of 
red, blue, white and mottled. As some one has observed, there was a vast 
source of wealth shut up in these rocky hills of Westerly which its earliest 
settlers little supposed to be there, preferring that there had been more level 
and fruitful soil. The fact that such a fine lay of granite existed here was first 
discovered by Mr. Orlando Smith, in 1845. He succeeded in obtaining a large 
part of the land now occupied by the quarries at a very moderate cost and 
started the large and imi^ortant industry which developed the magnificent sup- 
ply of the stone furnished here by nature. After Mr. Smith's death a corpora- 
tion was organized to take control of the industry, which was named in his 
honor. There are now in Westerly seven large quarries in operation, employing 
from 600 to lOOO laborers upon the immediate works, and [a large and very 
valuable annual output is made. The Westerly granite is sought throughout 
the country in all the leading cities, from Boston to K^ew York, to New Orleans 
and San Francisco, whenever a work of especial importance requires the very 
finest style of stone. Among other prominent industries at the present time 
are the manufacture of printing presses, cotton and woollen goods, flannels, 
etc. The fishing and coasting trade have revived considerably in recent years. 
The town is now the thriving center of a large and prosperous district and is 
calculated to grow in size and importance as this whole south-western 
portion of the state develops. 

The soil varies much, from being in some places composed of a rich gravelly 
loam, to others where it is very lean and rocky. It is especially adapted for 
grazing and dairy farming is the chief agricultural interest, though garden 
farming has developed largely in the last few decades. The town covers about 
thirty-six square miles. It is bounded on the west by the Pawcatuck river, 
being the last town in Rhode Island on the Connecticut side. It is thirty- six 
miles from Providence and about thirty-five from Newport. It is touched on 
the south by the Atlantic ocean, and here the coast is very broken, precipitous 
and dangerous. There is a tradition that some of Capt. Kidd's treasures are 
hidden along the Westerly shore, but it is about as reliable as most of the other 
traditions of the same sort. Watch Hill which projects far out into the ocean, 
with its long and extremely picturesque shape, is especially dangerous and has 
been the scene of innumerable shipwrecks. A lighthouse has been maintained 
here since 1806, being one of the oldest on the coast. 

Watch Hill, of recent years has become a very popular summer resort. 
The picturesque lay of the sea-coast, the comparative retirement and delicious 
seclusion, yet easy approach from New York, Boston, Providence, and other 
large centers have contributed to give it a widening fame and increasing i)atron- 
age. It is about five miles from Stonington, and 6 miles from the main town- 
center of Westerly, but is easily and pleasantly reached by steamer down the 
river or by carriages through some of the most delightful drives imaginable. 
When one reaches the point where the long reash of coast, with the sharp point 




: W 



O 

W 

D 

O 



H 



16 WESTERLY AND ITS POINTS OF INTEREST. 

of Watch Hill standing out abruptly conies into view, the effect is indescriba- 
bly grand. Over and above the beautiful scenery and fresh, health-giving air 
from the sea, there are the usual attractions of the ocean side. Fine beaches 
afford good opportunities for bathing ; the fish are abundant and good facilities 
are at hand for alluring them landward. Sailing and boating both on the sea 
and the river are also frequently and thoroughly enjoyed by the sojourners at 
Watch Hill, the indubitable evidence of whose satisfaction is the regularity with 
which they come back year after year bringing new comers with them. The 
multiplication of the cottages which form such ideal homes, has been very 
marked of recent years. The patronage of the hotels has also been constantly 
increasing. The hostelries are the Watch Hill House, Ocean House, The 
Plympton, and its annex, Karragansett and Bay View House, The Larkin and 
the Atlantic. 

The first class advantages of Watch Hill are inevitably calculated to give 
it an increasing celebrity and prosperity during the coming years and few places 
can be found so well adapted to satisfy the most exacting visitors and to con- 
tinually increase in attractiveness as it becomes better known. The interests 
of the old town are naturally bound up with those of the newer settlement by 
the sea, and as the charm of the latter' s foam- swept shore is woven in with and 
intensifies the fame of the old and rich quarries, there can be no doubt that the 
prosperous development of Westerly will continue as firmly rooted as the strong 
granite hills on which it rests. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN 



OF 



WKSTKRLY. 



IN the following- pages will be foimd a lirief review of the principal Business 
firms of this section. While the majority are old established houses and 
leaders in every sense .of the word, we have mentioned others who, though 
recently established, are, tlirough their enterprise and ability, deserving of 
notice. We commend these firms as a whole to the favorable attention of all 
into whose hands this volume may fall. 



The Smith Granite Co., Arti>!tie Monu- 
ments, in their Celebrated Westerly Granite, 
Westerly, II. I. — It was inevitable that, as the 
community advanced in culture and refinement, 
there should have resulted a constantly increas- 
ing demand for something besides the stereo- 
typed mortuary emblems with which all h- d 
become so familiar, and the manner in wliich 
this demand has been catered to, and the taste 
of the general public elevated bj' the oppor- 
tunities given to iuspect monumental work 
combining exceptional artistic and mechanical 
skill, may be noted with protit by those who 
aflect to believe that all genuine art work must 
be sought for abroad. When Mr. Orlando 
Smith began business in 1846, it is not at all 
probable that he had any adequate idea of the 
immense development the enterprise was des- 
tined to have — a development which is still 
actively going on, and which has resulted in 
the building up of a business extending all 
over the United States. This remarkable 
growth is due to many causes, chief among 
which are the enterprise shown in calling at- 
tention to the artistic possibilities of the 
famous Westerly granite from which all work 
is made, the advance in taste and culture 
already noted, the high standard of excellence 
in workmanship, which has been insisted upon 
from the first, and the appropriateness and 
originality noticeable in the many designs pro- 
duced. Since the organization of the Smith 
Granite Company, in June, 1887, the undertak- 
ing has become more widely and favorably 
known than ever before, for its many depart- 
ments have been thoroughly systematized, and 



the most extensive orders can be filled at very 
short notice. A recent and notable commis- 
sion was that executed for Ex-Senator James 
G. Fair, and shipped to Oakland, California, 
this being a mausoleum, designed and built by 
the company at an expense of $60,000. Nearly 
100 of the monuments at Gettysburg were 
made by this compauj^, and some idea of the 
magnitude of its operations may be gained 
from the facts that employment is given to 375 
men, that the yard covers 4 acres, and contains 
a number of spacious buildings which are 
heated by steam, allowing the work to go on 
in winter without interruption, a very extensive 
plant of steam machinery being utilized. The 
company has a capital of $100,000, and Mr. 
Orlando R. Smith acts as president and treas- 
urer, this gentleman being widely known in 
public afiairs, and serving as representative, 
and as a member of the state board of charities 
and correction. A prominent and popular 
specialty with this company is the making of 
•'portrait statues," as they may be called from 
photographs of the original, the expression 
and individual characteristics being wonder- 
fully well delineated. Although we have only 
touched upon the more elaborate work done, 
we do not wish to convey the idea that only 
costly commissions are executed, as nothing 
could be farther from the truth, many modest 
but beautiful designs being available to choose 
from at a very reasonable expense. The im- 
mense facilities enable all orders to be prompt- 
ly filled, and no pains is spared to fully main- 
tain the high reputation so long enjoyed by 
this firm. 



18 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



E. M. Dodge & Co., Dealers in Ready- 
Made Clothing, Rubber aud Oil Goods, Hats, 
Caps, Gents' Furnishing Goods, Trunks, Trav- 
eling Bags, Umbrellas, etc.; 18th Store of the 
New England Combination Clothiers ; Xo. 5 
Dixon House, Westerly, R. I. — The wonderful 
growth of the ready-made clothing business, 
during the past 1.5 or 20 years, has been often 
commented upon, and any number of reasons 
have been assigned for it, but there is no need 
of seeking far to find explanation of the popu- 
larity of a branch of trade which has placed 
st^'lish and durable clothing within the means 
of all. It is doubtless true that dependable 
clothing was never before so cheap as is now 
the case, and although the competition, which 
has brought this about, has, of course, been a 
good thing for the public, still it has had bad 
effects as well as good, and has resulted in the 
placing of a great quantity of clothing on the 
market, made simply to " sell." There is but 
one sure way to avoid being taken in by such 
articles, and that is to patronize only reputable 
dealers. There are many such in Westei'ly and 
vicinity, but not one of them has a higher rec- 
ord for giving full value for money received 
than the firm of E. M. Dodge & Co., doing busi- 
ness on East Broad st. This concern began 
operations in 1876, so the public have had am- 
ple opportunity to become familiar with the 
methods employed, alid the present magnitude 
of the business is convincing proof that these 
methods meet with the approval of purchasers. 
The premises occupied have an area of 1,500 
square feet, and contain a very extensive stock, 
comprising not only ready-made clothing suited 
to all ages, but also a full assortment of hats 
and caps, gentlemen's furnishings, rubber and 
oil clothing, trunks, bags, etc. Employment is 
given to .3 efficient assistants, and prompt and 
polite attention is assured to all, bottom prices 
being quoted, and every article being guaran- 
teed to prove precisely as represented. Mr. 
Dodge was born in Westerly, and is extremely 
well-known throughout this section. 

Robert Drysdale, Plumber, Steam and Gas 
Fitter and Dealer in Supplies 64 Main St. Wes- 
terly R. I. — As no subject bears a more impor- 
tant relation to the health of our families than 
that of sanitary plumbing, we need make no 
apology for giving it prominence in this book. 
Every drain pipe, in every house, is liable to be 
a source of disease, and the only way to make 
sure that those in your house are not defective, 
is to have them examined by a competent ex- 
pert, that is, unless you know, that, they are 
without flaw, from your own personal knowl- 
edge. A gentleman excellently qualified to su- 
pervise the construction and repair of plumbing 
of all kinds, is Mr. Robert Drysdale doing bus- 
iness at No. 64 Main street. He is one of the 
most thorough and experienced, steam and gas 
fitters in this town, giving personal attention 
to every order and thus being able to guaran- 
tee that all work entrusted to him will be done 
thoroughly and economically. Employment is 
given to only experienced assistants and a larg« 
businsss is done, as Mr. Drysdale's ability is 
well known and customers of his, feel sure of 
receiving liberal and equitable treatment. 



Barbour's Pharmacy, 18 Broad Street, 
Westerly, R. I. — "Barbour's Pharmacy" has 
long held a leading position among the first- 
class prescription drug stores located in this 
section of the state, for from the time it came 
under the control of Messrs. A. L. Barbour & 
Co., up to the present day, its record has been 
such as to inspire the utmost confidence in the 
methods of the ma'iagement. The firm men- 
tioned above began operations in 1876, and was 
succeeded in 1888 by the existing concern; 
Mr. Barbour is a native of Westerly. The 
premises occupied comprise one floor and a 
basement, and are of the dimensions of 20 x .50 
feet, being located at No. 18 Broad st. A very 
complete stock of drugs, medicines and chemi- 
cals is carried, and the most improved facilities 
are at hand for the compounding of physicians' 
prescriptions, to which particular attention is 
given. Absolute accuracy is ensured by the 
carefully considered system employed, aud or- 
ders are filled at short notice, as well as at uni- 
formly moderate rates. A fine assortment of 
toilet and fancy article?, confectionery, cigars 
and tobacco is at hand to choose from, and the 
employment of two efficient assistants assures 
prompt and polite attention to every caller. 

John R. Champlin, Dealer in Boots, Shoes 
and Rubbers, No. 22 Main Street, AVesterly, 
R. I. — The oldest Shoe Store in town is that 
conducted by Mr. John R. Champlio, at No. 22 
Main Street, for this business was founded in 
1844 and has been steadily and successfully 
carried on ever since. But it is not so much 
on account of its age that this enterprise de- 
serves the most prominent and favorable men- 
tion that can be given it, as it is the methods 
which have characterized its past and now 
distinguish its present management. The pro- 
prietor (who is a native of Westerlj' and has a 
large circle of friends in this vicinity) does not 
find it necessary to resort to sensational means 
to keep up and increase his trade, as he 
is content with the results attained, by 
offering strictly dependable goods at a 
fair margin of profit. It goes without 
saying that he thoroughly understands his 
business in every detail, and his customers 
profit by this knowledge insomuch as they are 
never offered articles which will not prove as 
represented. The store is 24x42 feet in di- 
mensions, and the stock carried is very large and 
complete, a specialty being made of Fine 
Goods. Apropos of this fact, we would like to 
call the attention of our readers to the few but 
valuable hints given by Mr. Champlin concern- 
ing Fine Shoes and printed on the back of his 
business card. He remarks that such shoes 
are not designed to stand the rough usage 
given to plough shoes but that their superiority 
lies in their style, fit and comfort. They are 
not impervious to water, fire and chemical ac- 
tion and are bound to wear out in time. What 
is saved in cash by buying heavy, cheap shoes 
is sacrificed in beauty, fashion and pleasure. 
Mr. Champlin employs three assistants, and 
callers are assured prompt and polite attention. 
Repairing is done in a superior manner at short 
notice, and moderate prices rule in every de- 
partment of the business. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



19 



The New York Store, John B. Brown, 
Proprietor, 2 Dixon House, Westerly E. I. — 
It is now about thirteen years since Mr. John B. 
Brown opened the "New York Store" in this 
place, but he had been in business in Westerly 
in another line eight years previously, and it is 
safe to assume that the character of the enter- 
prise has been clearly defined and the popular 
verdict rendered concerning it, long ago. That 
this verdict is favorable, the present prosperity 
of the undertaking proves beyond a doubt, and 
it is not diflicult to form an intelligent concep- 
tion of why tlie purchasing public endorse Mr. 
Brown's methods so cordially, as it becomes 
plainly evident upon investigation that his pol- 
icy is based upon sound business principles, and 
consists in a word, of giving full value for mon- 
ey received. This is the oldest established dry 
goods store in Westerly. He was born in 
Westerly, and served nearly two years in the 
army. The stock on hand is made up of dry 
goods, dress goods, white goods, gloves, hosiery, 
silks, shawls, handkerchiefs, ribbons, prints, 
small wares, etc., and is complete in every 
department, comprising the latest fashionable 
novelties together with full lines of staple pro- 
ducts. Mr. Brown is sole agent for the Butter- 
ick Publishing Company's paper patterns and 
publications, and also represents the cele- 
brated Staten Island Fancj' Dyeing and Cleans- 
ing establishment, receiving goods at office 
prices, and returning theni with very little de- 
lay. His store is located at No. 2 Dixon House, 
and employment is given to two efficient and 
polite assistants, every caller being assured im- 
mediate and careful attention. 



James M. Collins, Insurance Agent; 14 
Broad street. Westerly, R. I. — A constantly in- 
creasing proportion of business men place all 
their insurance through agents, for experience 
has proved this to be the most convenient and 
generally advisable method of procedure, aside 
from the fact that it is much easier to satisf}' 
one's self as to the character and ability of a local 
agent, than to carefully investivate the standing 
of one or a dozen insurance companies located in 
distant cities. It is a safe rule to follow, that 
a reputable and responsible agent will not act 
for corporations in the least degree "shady," 
for such a man has his personal reputation to 
maintain and has every facility to get inside in- 
formation concerning the different companies 
proftering insurance. Therefore, it is perfectly 
natural that Mr. James M. Collins should 
be called upon to write a large pro- 
portion of the policies held in this vicin- 
ity for he has been identified with his 
present line of business since 1866, and his 
record for honorable dealing and careful atten- 
tion to the interests of customers is unsur- 
passed. Mr. Collins was born in Stonington, 
Ct., and is exceptionally well known in West- 
erly and vicinity. He' was clerk of School 
District No. 1 for 21 years, and is now a trustee 
of that District, and also an engineer in the 
fire department. His office is located at No. 
14 Broad St., and he is prepared to effect 
insurance to any desired amount at the very 
lowest obtainable rates. No better idea of 



his facilities can be asked for than that 
afforded by the following list of leading com- 
panies represented : 

First National, Worcester 

Equitable, Providence 

Meriden, Meriden 

Connecticut, Hartford 

Merchants', Newark, N. J. 

Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 

Niagara, New York 

Phffinix, " 

Granite State, New Hampshire 

Mutual Life, New York 




H. A. Wilcox, Dealer in Fresh and Salt 
Meats of all kinds, Groceries Provisions, Fruits, 
Vegetables, etc.. West Broad Street, Westerly, 
P. I. — What is doubtless one of the best known 
establishments of its kind in Westerly is that 
now carried on byH. A. Wilcox. The enter- 
prise was originally started by Messrs. Davis & 
Woodburn, and after several changes in its 
management, came under the control of Messrs. 
Green & Wilcox in 1886. Mr. Wilcox assming 
full control of the business in 1887. During 
the many years which this undertaking has 
been prosecuted, it has gained a high place in 
the esteem of both large and small buyers, and 
it is gratifying to be able to state that it never 
was in a more prosperous condition than is 
now the case. The premises utilized comprise 
two floors and a cellar measuring respectively 
25x60 and 25x30 feet, and the stock of Fresh 
and Salt Meats of all kinds. Groceries, Provis- 
ions, Fruit, Vegetables etc., on hand is in pro- 
portion to the size of the premises, being ex- 
ceptionally large and complete in every depart- 
ment. Employment is given to four efficient 
assistants, and pains is taken to give immediate 
and careful attention to every order. No house 
in town is better prepared to quote the lowest 
market rates, and none has a better reputation 
for supplying goods of uniform quality. Mr. 
Wilcox is a native of Exeter, R. I , and takes 
great pride in keeping up the honorable record 
of the enterprise he controls and is well pre- 
pared to meet all competition. 



20 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE STEELY. 



George N. Burdiek, Dealer in Lumber, 
Clapboard?, Laths, Shingle^, Doors, Sash, 
Bliuds, Nails, Window Glass, Xewel Posts, 
Hardware, and Builders' Supplies, also Brick, 
Cement, Lime, Hair, and Akron Drain Pipe. 
Main street. Westerly, R. I. — Lumber and 
building materials when sold on reasonable 
terms, means a low priced house, and the more 
favorable the inducements offered by builders 
and dealers in lumber and the materials used 
in the construction of houses, the easier it is 
for the people to throw oft the burden of rent 
paying and own their homes. Thus the en- 
tire community is directly interested in getting 
such supplies at as low a figure as possible. 
Quality as well as cheapness has to be taken 
into consideration of course, but we believe it 
is geherallj^ conceded that at no establishment 
in Westerly can dependable building stock be 
purchased to better advantage than at that 
conducted by Mr. George X. Burdiek, at No. 
119 Main street, for not only is a very exten- 
sive stock constantly car?ied, but very reason- 
able rates are quoted on all the commodities 
handled. This enterprise was inaugurated a 
number of j'ears ago, and was at one time 
under the control of Messrs. W. & H. Long- 
worthy, who were succeeded in 1880 by 
Messrs. Sherman & Burdiek, Mr. Burdiek be- 
coming sole proprietor in 188G. He is a native 
of Stonington, Ct.,' and is extensively known 
in business circles throughout this section, as 
he carries on a large and increasing wholesale 
and retail trade and makes it a point to give 
equally prompt and careful attention to large 
and small orders. A two story shop and 
ample building for storage is utilized. Em- 
ployment is given to a number of experienced 
carpenters. Order work done at short notice, 
and a very heavy stock being carried compris- 
ing doors, sash, window glass, shingles, laths, 
newel posts, clapboards, lumber, nails, hard- 
ware and builders' supplies, together with 
brick, cement, lime, hair and Akron drain pipe. 

H. C. Lamphear, Livery and Boarding 
Stable, Watch Hill, Sunset avenue. — There is 
no beach resort in this section which can 
boast of a greater variety of beautiful drives 
than Watch Hill, and the popularity of this 
watering place is growing each year. Beauti- 
ful scenery is not uncommon in this state and 
good roads are also to be frequently met with 
but the two are seldom combined as they are 
in this vicinity. Occupying a convenient loca- 
tion near the hotels and cottages is the popular 
stable of Mr. H. C. Lamphear. He has a large 
number of fine horses and carriages to let, and 
his stable is very liberally patronized. He has 
built up his present extensive trade by meet- 
ing every demand of the public promptly and 
at low prices. Horses especially adapted for 
the use of ladies may always be had here, and 
luxurious and easy riding carriages are at the 
disposal of patrons at all times. Horses are 
kept in fine condition, and those taken to 
board are assured discriminating care and the 
kindest of treatment. One only needs to visit 
the establishment to see that its popularity is 
well deserved, and its trade is destined to in- 
crease from year to year. 



H. L. Miner, Dealer in Ready Made Cloth- 
ing, Hats, Caps, and Gents' Furnishing Goods, 
Boston Clothing Store ; 68 High street, Wester- 
ly. — Every man knows how difficult it is to 
choose a new hat, for by the time the old one 
is worn out there is always some change in the 
style, and a very slight alteration in one's 
head-gear makes a good deal of diftei-ence at 
first. To make a satisfactory choice, it is neces- 
sary to visit an establishment where a large 
and varied stock is carried, and in this connec- 
tion it is fitting that we should call attention to 
the Boston Clothing Store, carried on by Mr. 
H. L. Miner at No. 68 High street, for this gen- 
tleman makes a specialty of Ready Made Cloth- 
ing, Hats, Caps, Gents' Furnishing Goods, etc., 
and always has a complete assortment of the 
latest stj'le for his customers to select from. 
His prices too have much to do with the popu- 
larity his store unquestionably enjoys, for they 
are always down to the lowest notch, and will 
compare favorably with those quoted at any 
establishment we know of hereabouts. Mr. 
Miner is a native of North Stonington, Ct., and 
has been connected with his present enterprise 
since 1883. The premises utilized comprise 
two floors, each 18 x90 feet in size, and contain 
a well chosen stock of Gents' Furnishing 
Goods, in addition to the goods already men- 
tioned. Trunks, Valises, Traveling Bags, L^m- 
brellas, Horse Blankets, Carriage Robes, etc., 
etc., are also dealt in, and no matter what you 
buy here, you are sure of receiving prompt and 
polite attention and of getting the full worth of 
your money, every time. 



Edwin A. Lewis & Co., the High Street 
Cash and Credit Grocers ; Fine Teas, CoflTees 
and Pure Spices; Haxall and St. Louis Flour, 
direct from the Mill, and. Butter and Cheese 
from the Farm ; Hammond Block, Westerly, 
R.I. — (See cut of building on page 21.) The 
business carried on by Edwin A. Lewis & Co. 
was founded many years ago, and passed under 
the control of Lewis & Brown in 1867, and 
eight years later the business was assumed by 
Mr. Edwin X. Lewis, and continued by him 
until 1881, when he associated himself with 
Mr. Joseph H. Crandall, under the style of 
Edwin A. Lewis & Co. They are both natives 
of Rhode Island and very widely known here. 
The premises utilized comprise two floors, store- 
room and cellar, and are located on High street, 
(Hammond block.) They contain a very exten- 
sive stock of selected staple and fancy grocer- 
ies, Haxall and St. Louis flour, etc., and an ex- 
ceptionallj^ desirable assortment of teas, cof- 
fees and pure spices, for Messrs. Lewis & Co. 
make a specialty of these latter goods, and of- 
fer grades that for delicacy of flavor and gener- 
al excellence, are seldom equalled and never 
surpassed. Butter, cheese, fresh and salt meats, 
fruits and nuts of all kinds in their seasons are 
always on hand. Prices are low, and in fact 
all goods sold at this popular store are offered 
at the lowest market rates. There are three 
assistants employed, and all orders are assured 
i immediate and painstaking attention. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE STEELY. 



21 




High Steeet, feom Corner of Canal Street. 



L. T. Clawson, ^lerthant Tailor; Woolens 
ami Triniuiingis; 72 High ^Street, Westerly, IJ. 
I. — Strictly high-grade clothing is sure to be in 
active demand as long as there are persons of 
taste and retinenient in the coninnmit}', for 
such tind no dilliculty iu discriminating be- 
tween the real and the " make believe '' in mat- 
ters of dress, and insist upon having their gar- 
ments designed and made by the best-skilled 
labor obtainable. Now, such labor is expen- 
sive, in tailoring as in all other lines of busi- 
ness, and just here is the reason why the so- 
called "cheap tailors'" cannot produce gar- 
ments that will bear comparison with those 
made by first-class houses — they cannot aflford 
to employ equally skilled workmen. Mr. L. T. 
Clawson has built up a high reputation during 
the past 15 years for furnishing artistic cloth- 
ing at moderate rates, and a visit to his estab- 
lishment will prove this reputation to be well 
deserved, for the garments there produced are 
certainlj' unexceptionable as regards cut, fit, 
workmanship and style, and the prices quoted 
are as low as is consistent with the employment 
of the highest skilled labor and the use of the 
best materials. Mr. Clawson is a native of 
Plainfield, N. J., and served in the army 3 
years, being in charge of the army mails. Af- 
ter being in the merchant tailoring business for 
6 years in the West, he came to Westerly, begin- 
ning here in 1874. His establishment is located 
at No. 72 High St., and is well worthy of a visit, 
if only for the purpose of inspecting the stock 
of woolens and trimmings there exhibited, for 



]Mr. Clawson makes a speciality of fine wool- 
ens, and carries the largest assortment of such 
goods to be found in the town. The leading 
foreign and domestic manufacturers are repre- 
sented, and the variety is so great that all 
tastes can be suited, the stock comprising the 
very latest fashionable novelties, as well as 
those staple products, which are always iu de- 
mand. 




Hinckley & Mitchell, Furniture of all 
kinds. Undertakers and Embalmers ; Rooms, 
44 and 46 High street, down stairs, Westerly.— 
This well known and reliable representative of 
the furuirure business of Westerly was estab- 
lished in 1878, and by reason of energy and 
enterprise shown in its management, has since 
attained a prominent position in the trade. This 
house was first established by J. M. Aldrich, 
succeeded in 1886 by C. H. Hinckley, and in 
1889, the present firm of Hinckley c(* Mitchell 
was established. These gentlemen are thorough- 
ly practical business men, and now control an 
extensive retail trade in furniture. The premi- 



22 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



ses occupied are located at Nos. 44 and 46 
High street, and comprise two floors, 20 x 70 
and 40x70 feet respectively in size, and a store- 
room. These are well stocked with a large 
variety of furniture of all kinds. Special at- 
tention is given to repairing, and all work is 
guaranteed to be satisfactoi-ily done. These 
gentlemen are also prepared to discharge all 
commissions in the line of funeral undeitaking 
and embalming with fldelity and discretion and 
due dispatch. The individual members of this 
firm are Mr. D. C. Hinckley, a native of Ston- 
Ingtou, Ct.. and Mr. H. R. Mitchell, of Califor- 
nia, but the latter gentleman has resided in this 
vicinity all his life. They are assisted by a 
corajjetent force of assistants, and with unsur- 
passed facilities and resources, they are in a 
position to meet any legitimate competition. 

C. W. Willard, Stoves, House Furnishing 
Goods, Farming Tools and Machines, Guns, 
Ammunition and Fishing Tackle; 22 and 24 
High street, Westerly. — A representative estab- 
lishment of its kind is that conducted by Mr. 
C. W. Willard, and located at Nos. 22 and 24 
High street, and the extent and variety of the 
stock carried are so exceptional as to entitle 
the enterprise to the most prominent and favor- 
able mention, especiallj' as the prices quoted 
are as low as the lowest in every department. 
Housekeepers, farmers and sportsmen will all 
find many things to interest them at this popu- 
lar store, for the assortment on hand comprises 
Stoves, Hardware and House Furnishing 
Goods ; Farming Tools and Machines, and Guns, 
Ammunition and Fishing Tackle, besides many 




other commodities too numerous to mention. 
Mr. Willard is also Sole Agent for the celebra- 
ted Glenwood Stove Kan^e and Parlor Stove, 
made by the Weir Stove Co. of Taunton, Mass. 
No surer way to gain reliable information con- 
cerning the latest novelties in any of these 
lines, can be practiced than to visit this estab- 
lishment, for the proprietor makes it a point 
to keep fully up to the times as regards the 
quality as well as the extent of his stock, and 
his customers are given every opportunity to 
become familiar with all genuine improve- 
ments. Owing to the rapid increase of trade, 
they have lately removed to their new and 



elegant store. These premises have a total 
area of about 8,000 square feet, and this large 
amount of space is fully utilized to accommo- 
date the almost endless variety of goods ofiered. 
Employment is given to 5 assistants, and de- 
spite the magnitude of the business, orders are 
filled with a promptness and accuracy which 
cause the service to compare favorably with 
that observable in much smaller stores. This 
business was formerly carried on by Mr. J. H. 
Porter, who was succeeded by Messrs. Porter 
& Willard, the present proprietor assuming 
sole control in 1878. He is a native of Hart- 
ford, Ct., and by carefully supervising the 
manj^ details of the enterprise and sparing no 
pains to handle only reliable goods, he has 
greatly developed every department of the 
business. 



D. W. STANTON, 

40 Main St., Westerly, R. I. 
ARTIFICIAL TEETH 

WITHOUT PLATES. 



Mrs. Theo. Picard, Dealer in Fancy 
Goods, Small Wares, etc., 14 Canal Street^ 
Westerly, P. I. — An enterprise that is conduct- 
ed on strictly honorable and upright principles 
is that of which Mrs. Theo. Picard is the pro- 
prietress. The premises occupied by this lady 
are located at No. 14 Canal Street, and are of the 
dimensions of 400 square feet, a full line of 
every raentionable article in the Fancj^ Goods 
and Small Ware line is kept, as is also a well se- 
lected variety of Ladies' Underwear and Infants' 
Wear. A full line of Embroidery Materials, 
Plushes, Flosses and also stamping done and 
Embroiderj' lessons given. Mrs. Picard who 
is a native of New York Sate became indenti- 
fied with her present enterprise in 1886, and 
her style of doing business was so well appre- 
ciated by the patrons who were attracted to 
her tasteful little establishment, that she soon 
built up an extensive and lasting trade. Only 
courteous and polite assistants are given em- 
ployment and all callers may be assured good 
service, and everything will be found to be ex- 
actly as represented. Mrs. Picard is very 
favorably known throughout Westerly, and all 
lines of goods offered for sale by her, are quoted 
at prices as reasonable as can be found in town. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



•13 



W. E. Stockwell, Dealer in Boots, Shoes 
and Kubbers. Present location, No. 54 High 
street. Westerly, R. I. — The demand for foot- 
wear that combines style, comfort and dura- 
bility is steadily increasing, for it is becoming 
generally known that style and comfort are 
by no means inconsistent, and that a neatly- 
fitting boot or shoe is more easy, and with 
proper usage more durable, than the broad 
and shapeless productions which were once 
thought to be indispensable to "solid comfort" 
so far as the feet were concerned. In the pur- 
chase of boots and shoes as in that of clothing, 
there are some who prefer custom work while 
others find the ready-made goods perfectly 
satisfactory, and the magnitude of the trade 
built up by Mr. W. E. Stockwell, doing busi- 
ness at present at No. 54 High street, is in a 
great measure due to the enterprise he shows 
in catering to both classes of patrons, for he 
carries a large and varied stock of fine boots, 
shoes and rubbers, and has every facility at 
hand for the doing of custom work in a supe- 
rior manner and at moderate rates. Mr. Stock- 
well is a native of Worcester, Mass., and has 
carried on his present business since 1879. 
The premises occupied are 20x58 feet in 
dimensions, and are very comfortably and at- 
tractively fitted-up, while the employment of 
four efficient assistants assures the prompt 
filling of all orders. The very latest fashion- 
able novelties are always well represented in 
the stock, and the prices are uniformly reason- 
able. Fine repairing is given particular at- 
tention, such work being done in a neat and 
durable manner at short notice. 



E. H. Buraick & Co., Pharmacists; 66 
High St., Westerly. — Among the many attract- 
ive business enterprises of Westerly, none are 
more deserving of notice than the pharmacv of 
E. H. Burdick ct Co., located at No. 66 High" St. 
The above house is an old establishment, situ- 
ated in a first class location, having been origi- 
nally founded by Knowles & Langworthy, later 
E. H. Knowles. In 1878 the present firm as- 
sumed proprietorship, and has since occupied 
an enviable position in the trade. The premi- 
ses are spacious and convenient, and the stock 
shown embraces a full and complete line of 
drugs and chemicals, together with an assort- 
ment of such specialties as are usually to be 
found in a first class pharmacy. The display 
of case goods and fancy articles rivals that 
shown by any of their competitors, and the 
prescription department is managed with a 
skill ana intelligence which has given the 
house an enviable reputation in the trade. Con- 
fectionery, cigars, tobacco, paints, oils, etc., 
are largely handled, and warranted to be of 
first class grades. The firm is made up of 
Messrs. E. H. & S. C. Burdick, both natives of 
Westerly. Educated to their profession they 
have acquired a proficiency that places them 
in a high position in the trade. Enterprising, 
reliable, courteous and exact they have secured 
the confidence of the public to a marked de- 
gree, a confidence of which their early train- 
ing and business career have made them the 
just recipients. 



"Windsor House, W. S. Ptobinson, Proprie- 
tor; Livery and Feed Stable Connected; 57 
High Street, Westerly, E. I. — Whatever may 
be the case in other lines of business, it is un- 
deniable that in hotel keeping, liberality always 
" pays" in the long run. Of course, something 
besides libei-ality is required, for careful and 
intelligent management is indispensable to the 
attainment of satisfactory results, but this be- 
ing taken for granted, it still remains a fact 
that that hotel keeper will be most successful 
who does not try to get every cent out of his 
guests that he possibly can. ]Many instances of 
this could be given, but we will confine our- 
selves to that presented bv the Windsor House 
since it came under the control of the present 
proprietor, Mr. W. S. Robinson, in 1886. This 
gentleman is not in the hotel business for the 
fun of the thing, and proposes to make as good 
a living out of it as circumstances will allow, 
but while charging fair prices for his accom- 
modations, he takes pains to see that his guests 
have no good reason to complain of not getting 
full valur for every dollar they spend at his 
house. It is located at No. 57 High St., and is 
sufficiently spacious to accommodate 40 guests, 
the sleeping r-ooms being pleasant and conven- 
iently arranged, and the beds and other fur- 
nishings being kept in fir-st-class condition. An 
abundance of good, substantial food is pro- 
vided, and the bill of fare is varied enough to 
allow all tastes to be suited, the service being 
prompt and reliable. A good livery and feed 
stable is connected with the house, and teams 
may be had at short notice and at reasonable 
rates. '1 ake it all in all, the Windsor is an ex- 
cellent house to put up at, and those who go 
there once will come again when they have oc- 
casion to re-visit Westerlv. 



Oscar Vose, Dealer in Coal, Wood, Hay, 
Straw, Phosphate and other Fertilizers; Kind- 
ling Wood by the Barrel, Oat Straw for filling 
beds. Hay by Car Koad a specialty ; Yard on 
Mechanic str* et. Westerly.— Newspaper "fun- 
ny men" have long availed themselves of the 
opportunity for humorous exaggerations af- 
forded by the trials and tribulations of the man 
who hasto '"build the fire" in the morning, and 
no doubt the subject is comical enough— to an 
outsider, but to the one whose patience and 
temper are tried and whose valuable time is lost 
by wood which won't burn, and a fire which 
won't kindle, the matter seems serious, and not 
one to be laughed at. Still a man has only 
himself to blame for such experience, as it is 
easy enough to get well seasoned and quick- 
burning wood if you only know where to look 
for it, and in this connection we may do sonae 
of our readers a genuine service by calling their 
attention to the enterprise conducted by Mr. O. 
Yose, on Mechanic street, Westerly. Mr. Yose 
handles wood and coal of all kinds and is pre- 
pared to furnish it in quantities to suit, at very 
short notice. He carries a large stock and will 
supply it in any quantity desired. Kindling, 
straw, and straw for beds is largely dealt in, 
and a specialty is made of hay by car lots. All 
orders receive immediate and careful attention, 
and are assured prompt and accurate delivery. 



24 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE STEELY, 



specialty is made of Woolen 
Shoddies of all grades, and the 
lowest market rates are quoted 
on all the commodities dealt in, 
the mose favorable relations be- 
ing enjoyed with producers and 
the great magnitude of the bus- 
iness rendering a small margin 
of profit remunerative. The firm 
is constituted of Messrs. Albert 
L. Chester, Irvine O. Chester and 
George F. Wells, all of whom 
are natives of Hopkinton, E. I. 
Albert L. Chester was born in 
iliat town in 1841, and was edu- 
cated in the public schools and 
1 lopkintou Academy at Ashaway 
and Berwick Academy in Maine. 
He taught school a number of 
terms and in the autumn of 1862, 
enlisted as a soldier, and served 
with the 12th. R. I., Regiment 
until that organizatiou was mus- 
tered out. Most of the time 
since the close of the war. he has 
been a successful dealer in Cot- 
ton and Woolen Waste and Shod- 
dy. In addition to the manage- 
ment of an active business of his 
own, he has served the town of 
Westerly as a member of the 
Town Council several j^ears, as 
Representative of the General 
Assembly from May 1879, to May 
1882, and as Senator from May 
1882, to May, 1885. He is a member of the Re- 
publican State Central Committee, a Director in 
the ''Washington National Bank'" also in the 
''Westerly Savings Bank" and the "Westerly 
Gas and Electric Light Company." He is 
also both Director and Treasurer iu two other 
corporations. Irvine O. Chester, was born in 
Hopkinton, Nov. 25, 1859. He was educated in 
the public schools of that town and the West- 
erly High School. From 1879, until the for- 
mation of this firm he made his home in Exeter, 
where he was largely engaged in school teach- 
ing. He represented that town in the General 
Assembly from May 1885 to May 1887 ; held 
the oflfices of Coroner and Deputy Town Clerk 
for several years, and acted as assistant Post- 
master at Pine Hill in that town. He was en- 
gaged to some extent in insurance and broker- 
age. In July 1886, he was appointed Assistant 
Justice of the Second Judicial District, which 
office he held until his removal to Westerly. 
George F. Wells the other member of the firm 
was born in Hopkinton September 7, 1851. He 
learned a trade as machinist, and worked a 
number of years for Cottrell & Bnbcock. manu- 
facturers of printing presses. Later he was 
engaged in handling Cotton and Woolen Waste, 
Paper Stock and Mill Supplies. The business 
office of this firm is at Xo. 56 High Street, 
where an attractive displaj^ of their wares is 
made and a sufiicieut foi'ce of assistants em- 
ployed to insure prompt and careful attention 
to the wants of every one who may favor them 
with a call. 




The Model Grand Bange, Is equipped 
Avith the anti-clinker patent refiex grate : ven- 
tilated oven door of an improved style to any 
now existing ; a new double top the strongest 
and largest in the market; double check dam- 
per; the magic kindling ventilating damper; 
the latest pattern ash sifter, a'^d other im- 
provements so perfectly combined with best 
material and good workmanship as to make 
the Model Grand universally acknowledged to 
be the best Range in the market. A. L. Ches- 
ter & Co. Wholesale and Retail Dealers in Cot- 
ton and Woolen Waste and Paper Stock, 
Woolen Shoddies of all grades a specialty. 
Stoves, Ranges, Tinware, Woodenware and 
Cutlery, 56 High Street. Westerly, R. I.— 
The enterprise carried on by Messrs. A. L. Ches- 
ter & Co. really includes two distinct lines of 
business, for the firm deals very largely in 
Cotton and Woolen Waste and Paper Stock, 
and also handles Staves, Ranges, Tinware, 
woodenware, Hardware and Cutlery. Both a 
wholesale and retail trade is carried on, and 
the premises utilized are very spacious, the 
warerooms comprising two floors of the di- 
mensions of 25x60 feet, and there being three 
storehouses containing two floors each, of sim- 
ilar dimensions, additional storage facilities 
being located on the railroad making 
something over 10,000 square feet of floor sur- 
face, as may be imagined from the accommo- 
dations provided, a verv heavv stock is 
carried, and the firm is prepared to fill the 
most extensive orders at short notice. A 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



23 



Washington National Bank, Broad St. 
— Westerly is unusually well-supplied witii 
banking facilities, her National and Savings 
Banlis, taken as a whole, comparing favorably 
with any in the state, but there is not a finan- 
cial institution in town but what could be more 
easily spared than the old "Washington" bank, 
for during the nearly 90 years that this enter- 
Ijrise has been carried on it has become thor- 
oughly identified with every phase of the 
town's growth, and local merchants and man- 
ufacturers have learned to put absolute depend- 
ence in the public-spirit, as well as in the 
financial ability, of the management. The 
institution was incorporated as a state bank in 
1800, and was re-organized under the national 
banking laws in 18(55. It has a capital of $1.50,- 
000, and from year to year is continuallj^ add- 
ing to its facilities to carry on a general 
banking business to the best advantage, while, 
as may readily be imagined from its long and 
honorable record, its relations with other 
banks throughout the Union are of the most 
favorable character. The Ofticers and Direc- 
tors are men who stand high in mercantile and 
financial circles, and who have proved their 
faith in Westerly's future by the character and 
extent of their private enterprise, as well as 
by their action in connection with the adminis- 
tration of the bank's aftairs. The President is 
Mr. Charleys Perry, the Vice President Mr. 
Nathan F. Dixon, and the Board of Directors 
is composed of Messrs. Charles l*erry, Joseph 
H. Potter, Thomas Perrv, Xelson Brown, 
Nathan F. Dixon, B. C Bentley, E. II. Cot- 
trell, Charles Perry. Jr. Mr. Charles Perry, 
Jr., is Cashier, and Mr. Arthur Perry is 
Assistant Cashier. 

Gavitt'8 Caf6 and Restaurant, W. B. 

Oavitt, Caterer, Parties and Weddings Sup- 
plied, No. 38 Main Street, Westerly, R. I. — 
The success of an occasion in which a collation 
bears a prominent part, is so dependent upon 
the quality of the refreshments furnished and 
the character of the service provided, that 
too much care cannot be exercised in the selec- 
tion of the caterer. It is hardly necessary to 
call the attention of the residents of Westerly 
and vicinity to the facilities at the command of 
Mr. W. B. Gavitt, for this gentleman is known 
to carry on one of the best-equipped Cafes and 
Restaurants in this section of the state, and 
liis ability as a caterer has frequently been 
demonstrated. "Gavitfs Ice Cream" has long 
been synonymous with all that is delicious in 
ice cream making, and the magnitude of his 
business in this line alone is very great, both 
wholesale and retail orders being filled, and a 
specialty being made of furnishing cream for 
Fairs, Parties, Weddings, etc. The premises 
occupied are located at No. 38 Main Street, 
and as they have Telephone connection, orders 
can easily be sent from any point in town. 
Suppers will be prepared at very short notice, 
and "Oysters in every style" is one of the 
prominent specialties of the establishment dur- 
ing the season. A fine stock of Cigars and 
Confectionery is always on hand, and low 
prices are quoted in eveiy department of the 
^business. Mr. Gavitt was born in Westerly, 



and has had sole control of the establishment 
since 1888, it having been opened by Mr. I. R. 
Gavitt about a score of years ago. 

Boston Store, J. H. Thorpe, Proprietor. 
Dry Goods, Small Wares, Carpets, Wall Pa- 
pers, Window Shades, etc.. Broad Street, 
Westerly. R. I. — It is the easiest thing in the 
world to give an enterprise any name desired, 
but to so manage as to make it worthy of its 
name, especially when that name is sure to 
bring to mind a high standard of merit, is quite 
another matter, and J. II. Thorpe, proprietor 
of the "Boston Store," deserves great credit for 
his successful efforts to conduct his establish- 
ment in a style worthy of New England's met- 
ropolis. Mr. Thorite is a native of Boston, and 
is evidently thoroughly familiar with the 
methods pursued by first-class houses in that 
city, as well as with every detail of his own 
special line of business. He utilizes premises 
comprising one fioor of the dimensions of 25x 
110 feet, and a basement measuring 25x60 feet, 
there being ample room to accommodate a very 
heavy and varied stock of Drv Goods, Small 
Wares. Hosiery, Underwear, Cloaks. Shawls, 
etc.. Carpets, Paper Hangings and Window 
Shades,— the Carpet and Wall Paper depart- 
ment being down stairs. — The store is located 
in Dixon House Block, and is a favorite resort 
of careful and close buyers, for not only is the 
stock varied and attractive enough to suit all 
tastes but the prices are of the "bed rock" 
character in every instance. Notwithstanding 
the magnitude of" the business, there is no delay 
in serving customers for fourteen efticient assist- 
ants are emploved. and immediate and courte- 
ous attention is the rule to all. Fresh novelties 
are constantly being received in every depart- 
ment, and a visit to thi- popular store is sure to 
prove both pleasant and profitable. 

Milo M. Clarke, Dealer in Beef, Veal, 
Pork, Mutton and all kinds of Meats and Vege- 
tables in their season. No. 58 Main Street, 
Westerlv, R. I.— Mr. Milo M. Clarke estab- 
Ushed liis present enterprise in 1879, and his 
methods have resulted in the building up of a 
large retail business, and the development of 
the trade is still rapidly going on. Mr. Clarke 
is a native of Hopkinton. R. I., and is ex- 
tremelv well-known throughout AVesterly, 
where he is Road Commissioner and Assessor. 
He is evidentlv thoroughly familiar with the 
retail Meat and Provision business, for he offers 
his customers many special advantages, and is 
remarkably successful in furnishing first-class 
products that are sure to satisfy the most fas- 
tidious. The store is located at No. 44 Main 
Street, and is of the dimensions of 20x60 feet. 
It contains a large and well-chosen stock of 
Meats, Provisions and Vegetables in their sea- 
sons. Three competent assistants are constantly 
employed, this number being increased, in the 
Summer. The prices quoted are invariably in 
strict accordance with the lowest market rates. 
Mr. Clarke gives close personal attention to 
customers, and his large and efficient force of 
assistants enable him to fill all orders promptly 
and accuratelv. 



26 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE STEELY. 



A. H. Langworthy, Dealer in Flour, Grain, 
Groceries and Provisions, 32 Main Street, West- 
erly, R. I. — From the time when Mr. N. H. 
Langworthy began operations, a score of years 
ago, up to the present day, the enterprise now 
carried on by Mr. A. 11. Langworthy has been 
conducted on one invariable principle — the giv- 
ing of full value for every dollar received. 
This being the case, it is not to be wondered at 
that the undertaking should stand high in the 
favor of the public, and that those familiar 
W'ith the methods of the management should 
be out-spoken in commendation of them. The 
present proprietor is a native of Westerly, and 
has had control of the business since 1877. He 
makes no pretensions to selling cheaper than 
everybody else, and proposes to make a fair 
profit on the goods he handles, but '•'fancy 
prices " are unknown at his establishment, and 
quality for quality, the rates quoted on the 
articles dealt in will bear the closest compari- 
son with those named elsewhere. The store is 
located at No. 32 Main st., and is 20 x 70 feet in 
dimensions, a spacious storehouse also being 
utilized. A heavy stock is carried, consisting 
of flour, grain, groceries and provisions, and 
employment is given to 2 competent assistants. 
Mr. Langworthy makes a specialty of catering 
to family trade, and has had sufficient experi- 
ence to know just what goods are most popular 
with this class of custom. Orders are accurate- 
ly filled at short notice, and a large and in- 
creasing business is done. 



P. W. Stiles, Photographer, 70 High St., 
Westerly, E. I.— It is an open secret that the 
photographic work done at the studio of Mr. 
F. W. Stiles at No. 70 High St. is not surpassed 
by any photographer in the state, and this fact, 
taken in connection with the moderate prices 
quoted aflords ample explanation of the magni- 
tude of the trade built up since the present pro- 
prietor succeedetl Mr. A.M. Gendron in 1885. 
The premises are commodious and are very con- 
veniently fitted- up, while the latest improved 
apparatus and appliances enable all orders to 
be filled at short notice in a uniformly satis- 
factory manner, employment being given to 
three competent assistants and every caller be- 
ing assured immediate and courteous attention. 
The high character of the work is of course due 
in a great measure to Mr. Stiles' personal skill 
and experience, but a fair share of credit should 
also be given to the exceptionally complete 
facilities available, and especially to the effec- 
tive and original "Lighting Device' employed, 
the importance of this latter aid being evident to 
those who have seen it in use, and who appre- 
ciate how greatly a portrait is dependent upon 
the conditions of light and shade. :Mr. Stiles 
invites the public to call and examine his new 
Glass Mount, whether they wish to purchase or 
not, and it may be said in passing that a visit 
to his studio is sure to prove enjoyable, for a 
beautiful selection of photographic and crayon 
work is there exhibited. Very low prices are 
quoted on crayons, and entire satisfaction is 
guaranteed to every customer, as nothing but 
strictly first-class work is turned out at this de- 
servedly popular establishment. 



Wm. Segar & Co., Dealer in Staple and 
Fancy Groceries, Provisions and Fruit, 6 Main 
Street, also AVatch Hill Supply Store, Watch 
Hill, Westerly, R. I. — An establishment de- 
serving to be ranked as representative, not 
only among the business houses of Westerly 
but also among the most prominent in this en- 
tire section of the state, is that conducted by 
Messrs. William Segar & Co., at No. 6 Main 
Street. The business carried on by this firm 
was founded many years ago by Mr. T. W. 
Segar, and was continued in 1873 by Messrs. 
T. W. Segar & Son, who gave place to Mr. T. 
W. Segar's son in 1879, the existing firm-name 
having been adopted ten years later. The 
present concern is made up of Messrs. William 
and Charles L. Segar, the former being a na- 
tive of Westerly and a member of the Town 
Council, while the latter was born in Connecti- 
cut. A very heavy business is done, partic- 
ularly during the summer months, a branch 
store being maintained at Watch Hill during 
the season. The main establishment is very 
spacious, comprising one floor of the dimen- 
sions of 40x60 feet, two upper floors used for 
storage purposes, and a commodious store- 
house. The stock of Staple and Fancy Gro- 
ceries, Provisions and Fruit carried by this 
firm, is one of the largest and most complete 
to be found in any retail store in the state, and 
the goods are selected with especial care, being 
designed for the accommodation of the best 
family trade. A specialty is made of Grain, 
and the most extensive orders can be filled 
without delay. The prices quoted in the 
several departments of the business, are the 
lowest consistent with the handling of first- 
class goods, while the employment of ten effi- 
cient assistants assures prompt and courteous 
attention to every customer. 

S. B. Segar, Dealer in Coal, Wood, Hay, 
Feed, Grain, Phosphate and other Fertilizers, 
Opposite Armory Hall, Main Street, Westerly, 
R. I. — It is very nearly half a century since the 
business conducted by Mr. S. B. Segar, on 
Main Street, opposite Armory Hall, was 
founded, for it w'as begun in 1841, by Messrs. 
T. W. Segar & Co. The present proprietor 
was a member of this firm, and assumed sole 
control of the enterprise in 1866. He is a na- 
tive of South Kingston, R. I., and is one of the 
most extensively known business men in 
Westerly. A large business is done in Coal, 
Wood, Haj", Feed, Grain, etc., as well as in 
Phosphate and other Fertilizers, Live Stock 
being also dealt in to a considerable extent. 
The storage facilities available have a capacity 
accommodating 3,000 tons of Coal, and a very 
extensive stock of that and of the other com- 
modities mentioned is constantly carried, en- 
abling the heaviest orders to be filled without 
delaj'. It is hardly necessary to say that Mr. 
Segar is prepared to quote the lowest market 
rates, for his exceptionally long experience in 
his present line of business has resulted in the 
building-up of the most favorable relations 
with producers. Employment is given to five 
assistants, and a prominent and popular fea- 
ture of the management is the delivery of 
orders promptly when promised. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



27 



Westerly One Price Clothing Co. 

Men's Boj's,' and Children's Fine Clothing, 
Hats and Gents' Furnishings. Potter Build- 
ing, on the bridge, Westerly, R. I. — The West- 
erly One Price Clothing Company may be 
considered among the leading establishments 
in this vicinity engaged in a similar line of 
trade. It was founded in 188S, by Mr. Samuel 
Morris, who is a native of New York City, and 
is very widely known here. He has gained 
many new friends since engaging in his present 
enterprise, for the public are not slow to rec- 
ognize an evident desire to please, and a 
determination to deal fairly by all, and these 
are prominent characteristics of Mr. Morris' 
management. The premises utilized comprise 
a store 10 by 7.5 feet in dimensions, and the 
stock carried is arranged so as to make the 
task of selection easy and agreeable. Men's, 
boys' and children's fine clothing in great 
variety and all sizes may be found at this 
popular store, w hich is located in the Potter 
building on the bridge, and not only is the cut 
correct and the goods durable, but the making 
is exceptionally thorough and satisfactory. 
Gents' furnishings, hats, etc., are also largely 
handled, and the prices quoted in every depart- 
ment are so low as to go to explain the high 
degree of popularity the Westerly One Price 
Clothing Co., has attained. 



A. P. Pendleton, Dealer in Groceries, 
Provisions, Flour and Grain, '203 Main street. 
Westerly, R. I. — We need not state our rea- 
sons for making prominent mention of the 
establishment of which Mr. A. P. Pendleton 
is now the proprietor, located on Main street, 
for this undertaking has not been carried on 
during the 51 years of its existence, w ithout 
becoming fs miliar to most of our readers at 
all acquainted with Westerly business enter- 
prises. This house was originally founded in 
1838, by Mr. W. C. Pendleton, the present 
proprietor Mr. A. P. Pendleton assuming full 
control in 188G. As a first-class grocer}^ store 
we believe the establishment in question to be 
unsurpassed, and in some respects even un- 
equalled in the entire vicinity, and we are 
positive that in no store devoted to retail 
trade, either in groceries or any other articles 
is there more careful attention given to the 
wants of customers and more pains taken to 
fill every order expeditiously and satisfactori- 
ly, and we would refer you to the many cus- 
tomers who have traded here year after year, 
and it is not surprising that a large business 
is done, that orders steadily increase from 
year to year, and that satisfaction is expressed 
on every side. Such a condition of aflairs is 
but the natural result and although highly 
gratifying is still richly deserved. Mr. Pen- 
dleton carries a heavy stock of gioceries, 
flour and grain, and employs a sufficient num- 
ber of experienced assistants to enable him to 
handle his heavy trade without confusion or 
delay. Special attention is given to the hand- 
ling of the best grade of articles in the above 
named lines, and offering the same at most 
reasonable rates. Mr. Pendleton is a native of 
Westerly, and holds the office of town auditor. 



Miss Sarah P. Wilcox, Parlor Millinery, 
over O. Stillman's book store. Dixon House 
Square, Westerly, E. I. — The Millinery estab- 
lishment conducted by Miss Sarah P. Wilcox, 
ranks w ith the leaders in this line of business, 
not only in Westerly but in the adjoining 
towns, for this lady does a very extensive re- 
tail trade, and the fine stock carried is so large, 
complete and tastefully selected as to make 
this a very desirable place at which to trade. 
The premises are located in Dixon House 
Square, (over O. Stillman's book store). These 
parlors have an area of 625 square feet, and 
are so arranged as to display the costly assort- 
ment of millinery goods on hand to excellent 
advantage. Fastidious purchasers, who find 
it difficult to obtain articles to suit them at or- 
dinary establishments, should most certainly 
inspect the magnificent stock here offered, for 
it is amply sufficient, to supply all tastes. A 
person doing business on so large a scale as 
this, must necessarily be in a position to quote 
the low est market rates, and customers there- 
fore not only obtain better satisfaction, and 
more latitude of choice, by buying here, than 
w ould otherwise be the case, but save money 
as well, and there is still another important 
advantage to be noted, every article is sure to 
prove just as represented. There are five as- 
sistants employed, and all callers can depend 
upon receiving immediate attention, order 
work being done at very short notice. 



O. Stillman, Bookseller and Stationer; Cut- 
lery, Fancy Crockery, Pictures, Frames, 
Games, Toys, Leather Goods, Druggists' Sun- 
dries, Rubber Stamps, etc. ; 0pp. Post Ofiice, 
Westerly.— The establishment conducted by 
Mr. O. Stillman, opposite the Post Office, holds 
a leading position among Westerly's business 
undertakings, not only on account of its present 
standing but also by reason of the many years 
it has been carried on, operations having been 
begun by Mr. O. Stillman in \So'l. The present 
proprietor is a native of Alfred, N. Y., and has 
been in possession since 1882. Premises com- 
prising one floor and a basement, and measur- 
ing 30 X 70 feet are utilized, and a very attrac- 
tive and carefully selected stock is carried, 
made up of books, stationery, cutlery, fancy 
crockery, pictures, frames, games and toys, to- 
gether with leather goods, druggists' sundries, 
rubber stamps, etc. Employment is given ta 
from 1 to 4 assistants, and callers are always 
assured immediate and courteous attention, as 
well as being supplied with uniformly depend- 
able goods at the lowest rates. Mr. Stillman 
is always on the alert for novelties in this line 
of business, and his assortment is consequently 
kept fully "up to the times'' in every respect. 
He also sells paasage tickets to and from Eu- 
rope and the South, by all the first-class routes. 
Money remittances and drafts are drawn on 
the principal banks of Europe, and those con- 
templating a trip across the ocean will find it 
for their convenience and comfort to call upon 
Mr. Stillman. Rubber stamps will be made to 
order at very short notice, and the work is 
such that satisfaction can be confidently 
guaranteed to every purchaser. 



28 



LEADING BUSINESS ME^ OF WESTERLY. 



A. M. Morgan & Co., Architects and 
Builders, aiid Dealers in Building Materials; 
22 Mechanic St., Westerly R. I.— The vexed 
question as to whether it is advisable to employ 
an architect or not in the carrying out of build- 
ing operations, is not to be decided off-hand, 
one way or the other, for the matter is entirely 
dependent upon the circumstances in each in- 
dividual case. But at all events, it is undeni- 
able that a firm which is prepared to undertake 
both architecture and building, is in a position 
to satisfy all classes of customers, and there- 
fore we take pleasure in briefly mentioning the 
facilities at the command of Messrs. A. M. Mor- 
gan it Co., architects, builders and dealers iQ 
buildinff material, doing business at No. 22 
Mechanic St. The concern was formed in 1887, 
and is constituted of Messrs. A. M. Mo"gan, 
T. O. Wilcox and E. A. Morgan, all of whom 
are natives of Westerly and are widely known 
here personally. The senior partner served in 
the army during the Rebellion, and held a 
major's commission when "mustered out." The 
firm utilize spacious premises and carry a heavy 
stock of building materials, enabling them to 
fill the most extensive orders at short notice, 
while they are prepared to quote the lowest 
market rates at all times. Estimates will be 
cheerfully made, and the concern are in a po- 
sition to figure very closely on plans and speci- 
fications, and to satisfactorily carry out any 
contract entered into. Plans will be drawn up 
for buildings of any desired cost, and those 
who complain that architects are not "■practical 
men," can certainly find no fault with Messrs. 
A. M. Morgan & Co. on this score, for thej' 
combine theory and practice ia their business. 

J. Beringer, Practical Watchmaker and 
Jeweller, on the Bridge, AVest Broad Street, 
Westerly, R. I. — It is unfortunate that with the 
great increase of the number of fine watches in 
general use of late years, there has not been a 
corresponding increase in the number of those 
capable of repairing the same, for as matters 
now are, the better a watch is the more liable 
its owner is to experience difiiculty iu liaving 
it repaired properly. That this is a correct 
statement of the case, no one acquainted with 
the facts will dispute, and therefore we feel 
that in directing our readers to an establish- 
ment where the best work is done in tlie watch 
repairing line, we are giving them information 
which may save them time, money and trouble. 
;Mr. .T. Beringer, the proprietor of the place to 
which we have reference, is a native of England 
and is a practical Watchmaker and has had a 
long and varied experience in the repairing of 
watches and jewelry of all kind«. Mr. Beringer 
occupies a store on West Broad Street, (with 
Mr. .John Leslie, dealer in Boots and Shoes.) 
He has been located here since 1886, and those 
who have a fine watch which is not doing itself 
justice or wliich needs attention in any way will 
find their own interests best served by making 
Mr. Beringer an early call. He gives personal 
attention to repairing in all its branches, and 
his prices are moderate as his work is first- 
clas5, and all work is skillfully done at short 
notice. A well selected stockof rings, spectacles 
and Watches is alvvavs at hand to select from. 



Taylor Bros., Dealers in Groceries and 
Provisions, 25 Beach street, W^esterly. R. I. 
Branch store : Noyes Beach, R. I. — An estab- 
lishment that has proved very popular in the 
neighborhood where it is located, is that con- 
ducted under the style of Taylor Brothers, 2.5 
Beach street and but a comparatively small 
amount of investigation is required to ascertain 
tlie cause of this popularity. Everybody likes 
to be sure of getting the worth of their money 
when they make purchases, everybody likes 
to know that tlie groceries and provisions they 
are consuming are as pure and fresh as the 
market aflbrds, and everybody likes to receive 
prompt attention and civil treatment when 
they have occasion to visit a store and give an 
order. Now when we say that all these 
desirable things are to be secured by dealing 
with Taylor Brothers, we think that no f urtlier 
explanation is needed, of the popularity of the 
undertaking. Business was began by Mr. H. 
G. York, in 1SS5, he was succeeded by the firm 
of Taylor Brothers, and the sales have showed 
a steady increase ever since. The assortment 
of goods shown includes staple and fancy gro- 
ceries, meat?, flour and grain, drugs, patent 
medicines, dry goods, etc., etc., in great prof u- 
sion and of standard excellence. The prices 
quoted are at all times as low as the market 
will permit, and employment is given to three 
efficient assistants, who spare no iiains to ex- 
tend satisfactory service to the public. The 
business was bought out by Mr. G. B. Taylor 
in 18S8. He is a native of Westerly, and very 
highly respected among the business men of 
this town. Mr. Taylor also has a branch store 
at Noyes Beach, R. I. 

I. G. Barber, Manufacturer and Jobber of 
Fine French and American Confectionery. 
Main street. Westerly, R. I. — Most of us like 
candy and ice cream, and most of us prefer 
home made ice cream to any other kind, for 
like home made cooking, although not so 
^" fancy" as that made by professionals, still 
there is soTiething about it that " goes to the 
right spot" as the saying is, and then we can 
feel assured that it is pure, and not likely to 
injure us. Now Mr. 1. G. Barber of No. 36 
Main street, makes a specialty of making his 
own ice cream, and he is prepared to furnish 
it iu quantities to suit at verj' reasonable 
prices, as you will agree after visiting his 
popular establishment. He makes it himself, 
and therefore is in a position to guarantee its 
purity, etc. If you want fine French or Amer- 
ican confectionery, he can supply that too, 
for he carries a full assortment in stock, ob- 
tained from the most reliable sources. Mr. 
Barber is a native of Westerly, and has carried 
on his i)resent enterprise since 1885, and has a 
large circle of friends throughout tliis vicinity. 
The store occupied is 20 by 70 feet in size and 
contains a full stock of fine French and Ameri- 
can confectionery, while ice cream, cigars, 
etc., are largely dealt in. as Mr. Barber is a 
manufacturer and jobber in the above named 
line of goods, and does an extensive whole- 
sale and retail business, tlie leading brands 
only, being offered at bottom prices. Two 
competent assistants are constantly employed. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



29 




R. A. Sherman, Builder, aud Dealer in All 
Kinds of Lumber and lUiilders" Materials, 137 
Main Street, A\ esterlj-, K. I. — During the seore 
of years that the enterprise conducted bj^ Mr. 
R. A. Sherman has been carried on, it has de- 
veloped largely in every department, and has 
come to be considered one of the leading un- 
dertakings of the kind in this section. The 
proprietor is a native of Exeter. 1?. I., and be- 
gan operations in connection with his present 
business in 18Gt). He is a builder, and dealer 
in all kinds of lumber and builders' materials, 
occupying premises located at No. 137 Main st. 
Various sheds and storehouses are utilized to 
accommodate the heavy and varied stock on 
hand, together with a steam planing mill, two 
stories in height, and 05 x 7o feet in dimen- 
sions. This is equipped throughout with the 
latest improved machinery, enabling the most 
extensive orders to be filled at very short no- 
tice, as employment is given to 30 assistants, 
aud both large and small commissions are 
carefully and promptly executed. As may 
easily be imagined from a consideration of tlie 
facilities mentioned, Mr. Sherman is in a posi- 
tion to undertake tlie most extensive building 
contracts, and to figure very closely on such 
work, and his record shows that he may be 
fully depended upon to faithfully carry out 
every agreement. 



S. H. Farnham, Manufacturer of Carbo- 
nated Beverages, Nerve Drink a specialty. 
Canal Street, Westerly, K. I. — It is all very 
well to declare that water is the "natural 
drink" of man and that no other beverage is so 
healthful and refreshing, but the fact remains 
that water is by no means refreshing during 
warm weather, unless it is iced, and physicians 
agree that ice water is so far from being health- 
ful that it is positively dangerous unless very 
sparingly used. The folly of attempting to 



satisfy tliirst by alcoholic beverages is gener- 
ally admitted, but pleasant drinks of some kind 
the public will and must have, and nothing 
could be better fitted to satisfy this natural 
demand than honestly made Carbonated Bever- 
ages. The cause of temperance has no stronger 
allies than the manufacturers of these drinks, 
and the many delicious and wholesome carbo- 
nated beverages now on the market are so 
variously and delicately flavored as to admit of 
all tastes being suited. Mr. F. H. Farnham is 
very favorably known in connection w'ith this 
line of business, for since he began operations 
in Westerly in 1888, he has attained a high rep- 
utation for the uniform excellence of his pro- 
ductions and the low prices quoted on the same. 
He is a native of Providence, E. I., and is 
thoroughly familiar with the requirements of 
the most fastidious consumers, as is proved by 
the character as well as by the extent of his 
trade. The premises utilized, are located on 
Canal Street, and comprise a building measur- 
ing 30x75 feet, with an ell 30 feet square. The 
most improved appliances are used, and great 
pains is taken in the selection and preparation 
of the materials employed, the result being 
that Mr. Farnham's goods are ahvays reliable 
and are in great request among the trade, his 
business being exclusively wholesale. A spec- 
ialty is made of "Nerve Drinks," and all orders 
are assured immediate and careful attention. 
Manufactures and puts up in the Patent ^Etna 
Stopped Bottle (the easiest bottle in the mar- 
ket for families to use from) Sarsaparilla, Birch 
Beer, Nerve Drink, Ginger, Crab Apple Tonic, 
Orange Phosphate, Lemon and Raspberry soda. 
All the above are healthful, pleasant and in- 
vigorating. If you cannot obtain these goods 
of your druggist or grocer, orders by mail, tel- 
ephone, or given to driver, will receive prompt 
attention. Constantly on hand Siphons of 
Plain Soda and Vichy for sickness and family 
use. 



30 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY 



Harvey Campbell & Son, Wholesale and 
Retail Dealers in Coal. Wharf, Main, Foot of 
Cross Street; Offices, Wm. Segar's Grocery, 
161 Main Street, open evenings. Westerly, 
R. I. — Among the minor evils and inconven- 
iences which at times combine to make the 
householder's lot far from a happy one may be 
mentioned that of not receiving articles when 
they are promised, for it requires but little ex- 
perience to enable one to realize that the fail- 
ure of dealers to keep their agreements in this 
respect may cause considerable trouble and 
annoyance, to say the least. Especially is this 
true as regards such bulky goods as coal and 
wood, and we therefore feel that we are doing 
our readers a service by directing their atten- 
tion to an establishment where these commod- 
ities are not only supplied at the lowest market 
rates but where all promises made are adhered 
to. We have reference to that conducted by 
Messrs. Harvey Campbell & Son. and are sure 
that practical trial of the advantages offered by 
this house will bear us out in all that we have 
said concerning it. The present firm was 
formed in 1886, and is constituted of Messrs. 
Harvey and Fred T. Campbell, the former be- 
ing a native of Voluntown, Ct., and the latter 
of Westerly. The senior partner held the po- 
sition of Assessor for several years, and both 
members of the firm are well known personally 
throughout this vicinity. The Wharf has large 
storage capacity, and is located on Main Street, 
foot of Cross Street. An Office is maintained 
at No. 161 Main Street, all orders being 
assured immediate and careful attention. Coal, 
Wood and Hay are largely dealt in, and bottom 
prices are quoted on large or small orders. 

Campbell, Whitmarsh & Co., Westerly 

Grist-Mill and Grain Elevator, Grain, Flour, 
Feed, Wood, Hay and Straw, Custom Grinding, 
Wood prepared for the stove. C. W. Campbell, 
J. F. Whitmarsh, C. A. Roby, Grist-Mill 
Wharf, Westerly, R. I.— The Westerly Grist- 
mill and Grain Elevator is one of the most 
generally useful of all our local establishments, 
and its utility is materially increased by the 
methods of the concern having it in charge, for 
they spare no pains to satisfy every customer, 
both as regards the quality of the service ren- 
dered and the lowness of the prices quoted. 
The enterprise was formerly conducted by 
Messrs. E. S. Ball & Co., but since 1887 it has 
been under the control of Messrs. C. W. Camp- 
bell, J. F. Whitmarsh and C. A. Roby, doing 
business under the firm-name of Campbell, 
Whitmarsh & Co. All these gentlemen are 
natives of New Hampshire, and give close 
personal attention to the many details of their 
enterprise. The premises utilized are located 
on Grist-mill wharf, and include a two-story 
mill, measuring 30x75 feet, and run by steam 
power, a tkirty-five horse engine being em- 
ployed. The firm do Custom Grinding, and 
also deal extensively, both at wholesale and 
retail, in Grain, Flour, Feed, Hay, Straw and 
Wood. Employment is given to five assistants, 
and all orders are assured prompt and pains- 
taking attention, and accurate delivery at the 
time promised, while the lowest market rates 
are quoted in every department. 



P. W. Coy, Dealer in Fine Groceries, Fresh 
Fruit and Vegetables a Specialty. Stores, 
60 Main Street, Westerly, R. 1., and Bay Street, 
Watch Hill, R. I.— Mr. F. W. Coy has had long 
and varied expei-ience in the sale of Fine Gro- 
ceries, Fruit, Vegetables, etc., and the efficient 
service he offers to customers affords convinc- 
ing proof that this experience has been well 
utilized. He is a native of AVesterly. and was for- 
merly a member of the firm of F. W. Coy & Co., 
but since 1882 has carried on operations alone. 
Mr. Coy conducts two spacious stores, one at 
No. 60 Main St., Westerly, and the other on Bay 
Street, Watch Hill. He does a large business 
throughout the year, but his Summer trade is 
exceptionally extensive, as may be imagined 
from the fact that employment is given to six 
assistants. The Westerly establishment is 20x 
60 feet in dimensions, exclusive of a spacious 
storehouse, and the Watch Hill store is very 
commodious, for Mr. Coy caters to the most 
select trade, and carries so large an assortment 
that all tastes can be satisfied. His motto 
— "Quality the test of cheapness" — indicates 
the nature of the policy which has built his 
business up to its present magnitude, for he 
handles no goods that cannot be guaranteed to 
prove as represented, and grade for grade, is 
undersold bj^ no dealer in the state. Staple 
and Fancy Groceries, choice Canned Goods, 
Relishes, Table Condiments, teas, coffees, etc., 
are oftered in great variety, a specialty being 
made of Fresh Fruits and Vegetables. Orders 
are promptly and accurately delivered, and 
courteous attention is assured to everv caller. 



ALbert U. Collins, Pharmaceutist. Dealer 
in Perfumery, Fancy Toilet Articles, Whitman 
& Maillard's Confectionery, Arctic Soda and 
Imported Cigars. Westerly, R. I. — Mr. Albert 
B. Collins has carried on operations as a Phar- 
maceutist in Westerly since 1860, and is now 
located at 48 Main Street. This establishment 
has long been among the best known in AVest- 
erly, for it has been identified with the dis- 
pensing of Drugs, Medicine, etc. for the past 
twenty-nine years, and its record has given it 
great celebrity. Mr. Collins is an experienced 
and conscientious Pharmacist, and has given 
abundant proof in the past of his determination 
to offer the most reliable service possible to the 
public. He is a native of Westerly. The 
premises utilized by him comprise a store 25 x 
40 feet in dimensions and a building in the 
rear for storage, and the stock on hand com- 
prises an exceptionally complete assortment of 
Drugs, Medicines, and Chemicals, and the 
compounding of Physician's Prescriptions is 
given particular and painstaking attention. The 
facilities at hand for the filling of orders of 
this kind are of the most improved and efficient 
type, and customers are spared all unnecessary 
delay, while the charges are moderate in every 
case. A fine assortment of Perfumery, Fancy 
Toilet Articles, Confectionery, Soda and Im- 
ported Cigars is always to be found here, and 
the prices quoted will bear the severest exami- 
nation and comparison. Two competent and 
courteous assistants are employed, and all pat- 
rons are served in a most satisfactory manner. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE STEELY. 



31 



M. S. Greene, Insurauce and Real Estate 
Agent, No. 6 High Street, Stillman's Building, 
Westerly, R. I. — The only question relating to 
insurance that may be said to still remain an 
open one, is as to where insurance may be 
placed to the best advantage, for it has long 
since been settled that insurance of some kind 
is a necessity, and we do not propose to bore 
our readers with the familiar arguments in sup- 
port of the obtaining of such protection. So 
large a proportion of the policies written now- 
adays are issued through agencies, that the 
question is narrowed down to a choice of these, 
and certainly, so far as Westerly is concerned, 
no agency can make a more favorable showing 
than that carried on by Mr. M. S. Greene, at 
No. 6 High St., Stillman's Building. It was 
opened many years ago by Messrs. Collins & 
Greene, present proprietor assuming sole con- 
trol in 1879. He represents some of the strong- 
est fire, marine, life and accident companies in 
the world, and gives prompt and careful atten- 
tion to all business with which he may be en- 
trusted, being prepared to f uruisli strictly de- 
pendable insurance at the lowest market rates. 
The following is a list of companies repre- 
sented: 

Liverpool & London & Globe, England. 
Norwich Union, " 

Imperial, " 

Northern, " 

Guardian, " 

London, " 

Phojnix, " 

British American, Canada. 

Hanover, New York. 

Williamsburgh City, " 

Westchester, " 

Orient, Hartford. 

American, Phila. 

Insurance Co., State of Penu., " 

Providence Washington, Providence. 
Traders, Chicago. 

Union, California. 

Traders & Mechanics Mutual, Lowell. 
Pawtucket Mutual, Pawtucket. 

Fidelity & Casualty, New York. 

Equitable Life Ins. Co., " 

Equitable Mortgage Co., " 

Mr. Greene also handles bonds and mortgages, 
and deals in real-estate, having some very de- 
sirable property for sale and to let, and is in a 
position to successfully negotiate loans of any 
desired amount. 

Schofield Bros., Photographers, 30 Main 
Street, Westerly, R. I. — The great prog- 
ress made in photography during the past ten 
years is a matter of common knowledge, and it 
is hardly necessary to say that work, which 
would have given entire satisfaction in 1879, 
would hardly "pass muster " at the present day 
with the critical public. It is a curious fact 
that a few photographers seem to be about the 
only ones who are not conversant with the 
progress in question, or at all events, if they 
do know of it, they show no signs of it in their 
work, but are content to abide by old methods, 
and consequently by old results. The only 
thing that enables them to get a living is their 
practice of quoting very low prices, for there 



are some persons who will accept anything in 
the shape of a photograph, provided they get 
it cheap enough. Such pictures are really not 
cheap for they are worthless, and a worthless 
picture is certainly dear at any price. Not that 
we mean to argue that high prices must be 
paid to get good photographic work, but there 
is reason in everything, and the careful buyer 
will avoid both extremes. In this connection, 
we may properly call attention to the results 
attained at the studio of Schofield Bros., No. 30 
Main St., for we believe no better work is done 
in the state than that produced here, and yet 
the prices are uniformly moderate. This estab- 
lishment was opened in 1879 by Messrs. Schofield 
Brothers, and has gained a high and extended 
reputation. The present proprietor is a native 
of Westerly, and gives careful personal atten- 
tion to every order, sparing no pains to main- 
tain the leading position the enterprise attained 
under its original management. The most im- 
proved facilities are at hand for the carrying on 
of photography in all its branches, and crayon 
work, etc., is done in the most artistic manner 
at moderate rates. Callers are assured immedi- 
ate and polite attention. 

rai — 

Walter Price & Co., Druggists; uealers 
and Jobbers in Pills, Plasters, Perfumery, 
Hair Oil, Pomades, Seidlitz Powders, Horse 
Powders, Insect Powder, Tooth Powder, Pen- 
cils, Arabian Balsam, Atwood's Bitters, etc., 
etc. ; Branch Store at Watch Hill, Westerly, 
R. I. — In every community of any size there 
are certain pharmacies which have a specially 
high reputation in connection with the com- 
pounding of physicians' prescriptions, and as 
this reputation is almost invariably the result 
of years of faithful service and prompt and ac- 
curate filling of orders, it is obvious that those 
patronizing such establishments have good rea- 
son to feel perfect confidence in the skill and 
care of the management. In this connection, 
it is appropriate that mention should be made 
of the pharmacy conducted by Messrs. Walter 
Price & Co., for this firm have every facility 
at their command to enable prescriptions to be 
compounded with perfect accuracy at the short- 
est possible notice, and as they quote uniform- 
ly moderate rates, the superior service afforded 
is within the means of all. The partners are 
Messrs. Walter Price, Charles T. Price and T. 
J. Bannon, the latter gentleman being a native 
of this state, while both his associates were 
born in Connecticut. 3Ir. Walter Price served 
3 years in the army. The present firm was 
formed in 1877, and succeeded Messrs. E. G. 
Champlin & Co., who had carried on the busi- 
ness for many years. The premises occupied 
at Westerly are 2 floors comprising a space of 
75 X 40 feet in dimensions. The Watch Hill 
store is 20 x 40, and contains a very extensive 
and complete stock, comprising one of the full- 
est assortments of drugs, medicines-and chemi- 
cals in the state, besides an attractive selection 
of druggists' sundries, cigars, confectionery, 
etc. Employment is given to 6 assistants, and 
callers are waited upon promptly and courteous- 
ly at all times, while the prices quoted m the 
several departments of the business will bear 
the closest comparison with those elsewhere. 



32 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 




Geo. H. Babcock, Clothier, Hatter and 
Gents' Furnisher. The home of the 45 cent 
shirt. Agent for G. W. Simmons & Co., Cus- 
tom Order Clothing. 16 and 18 Main street, 
Westerly, R. I. — The day of fancy prices on 
fashionable clothing has gone by, and although 
there are still some men who gauge the excel- 
lence of a garment by its cost alone, and 
therefore think it necessary to patronize a 
high-priced tailor in order to obtain clothing 
suited to their discriminating ( ?) taste, the 
great majority of the people appreciate the 
folly of '' paying for a name " and place their 
orders with those dealers who only ask a fair 
profit on the goods handled. No one more 
truly representative of this latter class, could 
be pointed out than Mr. George H. Babcock, 
for although he caters to all classes of trade 
and is prepared to suppj^ anything in the line 
of dependable clothing, he is content with a 
small margin of profit on all the many grades 
in which he deals. Mr. Babcock is a native 
of Newport, and began operations in Westerly 
on Broad street, in 188G, removing to his pres- 
ent commodious store, Xos. 16 and 18 Main 
street, in 1888. The premises are 38x62 feet in 
dimensions, and contain a very large stock, 
comprising clothing, hats and caps, gentle- 



men's furnishings, etc. Some of Mr. Bab- 
cock's specialties, as for instance the shirt he 
sells for 45 cents, have a more than local 
reputation, and it is everywhere conceded that 
whatever he offers as a bargain, is sure to 
prove one in fact as well as in name. He is 
agent for Messrs. G. W. Simmons & Co.'s 
custom oi-der clothing, and those who prefer 
to have their garments made from measure can 
thus, by calling at his store, have the re- 
sources of the most completely equipped mer- 
chant tailoring establishment in New England 
placed at their disposal. Fit, goods and work- 
manship are fully guaranteed and the prices 
are away down to the bottom. Mr. Babcock 
employs four efficient assistants, and all callers 
are sure of receiving prompt, courteous and 
painstaking attention. 




Mrs. H. D. Burdiek, Dealer in Fashionable 
Millinery and Art Fancy Goods of every de- 
scription. Stamping done on any material 
promptly and satisfactorily. No. 24 Main St., 
Westerly. — Good taste in dress is unfortunately 
not possessed by every one, but good judge- 
ment concerning the most advantageous estab- 
lishment to patronize is a more common facul- 
ty and can in a great measure replace the first- 
named gift. For instance, many ladies who 
appreciate the help afforded by able and expe- 
rienced assistance in the choosing and trimming 
of hats, etc., make a practice of obtaining all 
their millinery goods at the establishment con- 
ducted by Mrs. H. D. Burdiek, at 24 Main St., 
and the results attained are flattering alike to 
that lady's good taste and to the sound discrim- 
ination of those who avail themselves of her 
facilities. Mrs. Burdiek deals largely in fash- 
ionable millinery and art fancy goods of every 
discription, her stock being a most attractive 
one and including the latest and most success- 
ful novelties. Stamping on any material is 
promptly and satisfactorily done. Particular 
attention is given to orders for millinery work, 
and out of town oi'ders are solicited, commis- 
sions being executed at short notice and at ex- 
tremely reasonable rates, care being taken to 
suit the individuality of the purchaser. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE8TEBLT. 



33 




are prepared to quote the lowest market rates. 
He also carries a full line of Special fine "Pail- 
lard"' Non-Magnetic and Waltham Non-Mag- 
netic Watches. Standard time is wired daih^, 
Telephone connections to all parts. Office of 
Postal Telegraph Cable Co. Employment is 
given to three assistants, and a specialty is 
made of Repairing at moderate rates. The 
"Lodge"' I^ver Clock Gold Gilt Front, Nickel 
Plated Frame Avith Glass in sides, is put up as 
1 Day Time, 1 Day Time and Alarm and 1 Day 
Strike. The alarm runs an unusual length of 
time, making them very desirable for heavy 
sleepers, while the clock as above stated can 
be had with or without alarm, and wither with- 
out strike. This clock is one of the many 
Nickeled Novelties put on the market by the 
justly celebrated Seth Thomas Clock Co. 



E. N". Denison & Co. Jewelers and Silver- 
smitlis, Full line of Watches, Clocks, etc. 
Dealers in Honest and Warrantable Goods, 
Finest Eepairing at Fair Prices, AYesterlj-, P.I. 
— Buying .leweliy. Silver Ware, AVatches or 
anything in that line of any unknown dealer 
is very much like investing in a lotterv, the 
main difl'erence being that a lottery may possi- 
bly return much more than was put in, while 
the dealer will surely not give you more than 
your money's worth and experience shows that 
the chances are you will get less. As these 
facts are generally understood, it is perfectly 
natural that a large proportion of the residents 
of Westerly and vicinitj" should buy the major 
part of their Jewelry etc., at the establishment 
conducted by Messrs. E. N. Denison & Co. at 
No. 50 High Street, for this has been in exis- 
tence so long and has made so honorable a 
record that customers rightly feel a positive 
assurance that both goods and prices will 
prove just as they should be. The business 
was founded many years ago by Mr. Thomas 
Perry, who was succeeded in 1861 by Mr. John 
S. Fifield, this gentleman giving place in 1871 
to Messrs. Denison & Fifield, and the present 
firm-name being adopted in 1873. Mr. E. N. 
Denison is a native of Stonington, Conn., and 
is personally one of the best known of our lo- 
cal merchants. He gives his business very 
careful attention and takes pride in maintain- 
ing the enviable reputation so long connected 
with it. The store is 15x58 feet in dimensions, 
and the stock is exceptionally varied, being 
complete in every department and embracing 
nothing but honest and warrantable goods, 
Jewelry, Silverware, Watches, Clocks etc., 
comprising the latest novelties as well as full 
lines of staple de.- igus, which are always on hand 
to choose from, and we need hardly say the firm 




The Westerly Harness and. Leather 
Store, Geo. A. Champlin Proprietor, 44 Main 
Street, 0pp. Stone Mill, Westerly, R. I.— The 
advantages of using a strong, honestly-made 
and well-proportioned harness, are many and 
not the least important of them is the safety 
one gains bj' so doing. A cheap harness may 
do very well under ordinary circumstances, al- 
though we dispute even this point, but when 
any great and sudden strain comes upon it. 
When your horse jumps at the report of a fire- 
arm, the whistle of a locomotive, the clang of a 
factory bell, something is apt to give way and 
somebody is liable to get hurt. The well-made 
harness is durable handsome and soft, and is by 
far the cheaper in the long run. No one that 
we know of is better prepared to furnish his 
customers with a harness that they can safely 
depend upon under all circumstances than Mr. 
Geo. A. Champlin proprietor of the Westerly 
Harness and Leather Store located at No. 44 
Main Street, opposite the Stone Mill, and since 
he began operations in 1SS7, he has Ijuilt up a 
reputation of which he has good reason to be 
proud, for good work, fair prices, and gener- 
al square dealing. Mr. Champlin was born 
in .Westerly and has a large circle of friends in 
this vicinitj'. A store measuring 15x60 feet, is 
occupied, and stocked with a large and varied 
assortment of Harnesses, Whips, Horse Blank- 
ets, Robes, Surcingles, Carriage Mats, Brushes, 
Combs, Harness Oil, Axle Oil, Feed Bags and 
all kinds of Harness Trimmings, Harness 
Leather, Sole Leather, Lace Leather and Belt- 
ing in all widths. Order work and repairing 
is given prompt and careful attention. 2 



34 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



Maxson's Sons, Successors to C. Maxsou 
& Co. Hardware, Paints, Oils, Xovelties, Iron, 
Steel, Glass, Builders', Mechanics' and Black- 
smiths' supplies; Shoe Thread and Nails; 
Stonecutters' Tools; Marine Hardware; Job 
Lots, Sheet Lead and Pipe ; Pumps, Oars and 
Eope. Westerly, E. I.— There are but few 
business undertakings in this or any other 
community which have been carried on for 
nearly half a century, and when one of such 
long standing is found, the natural presump- 
tion is that it possesses special claims on the 
patronage of the public. For this reason, the 
enterprise conducted by "Maxson's Sons"' is 
deserving of prominent mention in a review of 
Westerly's representative mercantile under- 
takings, for it was founded in 1843 and has 
been successfully continued ever since, coming 
under the control of the present firm in 1881. 
The proprietors are Messrs. A. W. and C. A. 
Maxson, the former being a native of Stoning- 
ton. Conn., and the latter of Xew York state. 
A very extensive trade is done in Hardware, 
Paints, Oils, etc., and a ver}"- heavy stock is on 
hand to choose from, comprising Iron, Steel 
and Glass, Builders', Mechanics' and Black- 
smiths' supplies ; Shoe Thread and Nails, Stone 
Cutters' Tools ; Marine Hardware ; Sheet Lead 
and Pipe; Pumps, Oars, Rope, etc., novelties 
and all goods not kept elsewhere, artistic brass 
goods, Cabinet Hardware, Blasting and Sport- 
ing Powder, Shot and Fuse. Two floors and a 
basement, of the dimensions of 15x60 feet are 
occupied, and sufficient assistance is employed 
to ensure the prompt and accurate filling of all 
orders. This house has a more than local rep- 
utation for supplying dependable goods at bot- 
tom prices, and are in a position to easilj' meet 
all honorable competitors. 



H. G. York, Dealer in Cut Flowers and 
Flowering Plants, also Groceries. Greeu- 
hou^e, Elm street. Westerly, R. I.— This is 
neither the time nor the place to indulge in a 
eulogy of flowers and flower lovers, and indeed 
it is very unprofitable work at the best to en- 
deavor to argue people into a fondness for and 
appreciation of these " smiles of nature " as 
somebody has called them, for if a person has 
not a love for flowers born in him, it is idle to 
seek to inculcate it by example or precept. In 
this article then we will treat the subject from 
its commercial side alone, and that this is of 
great importance, no one need be told who is 
t all familiar with the demands of custom and 
fashion as regards flowers and their uses. To 
begin with it is impossible to conceive of arti- 
cles better adapted to all occasions than are 
flowers for taste and custom sanction their 
use in time of joy and in time of sorrow, on the 
breast of the bride and on the bosom of the 
departed one. Flowers ma}^ be safelj- given 
when other gifts would be refused, and so wide 
is the range of their capabilities that either dis- 
tant respect or present admiration may be ex- 
pressed by them more eloquently than words. 
In Westerly, the trade in cut flowers and flow- 
ering plants is extensively conducted bv Mr. 
H. G. York ; his green-houses are located on 



Elm street, and cover an area of 27 bj' 92 feet, 
of ground and his skill and facilities are such 
as to render competition out of the question. 
Mr. York is a native of Westerly and has been 
engaged in the grocery business in this town 
for about twenty years, and now rnns a meat 
cart, and deals some in groceries, in addition 
to his flower business, which he established in 
1889. Mr. York furnishes anything in his line 
at the lowest rates, and is prompt in the deliv- 
ery of all orders. 




H. B. Qavitt, Dealer in Household Furni- 
ture of all descriptions. Bedding, etc.; 35 and 
37 West Broad street. Westerly. — It is no secret 
that much of the household furniture in the 
market is made simply to sell, and has no 
wearing qualities, and it is also generally 
known that it is practicallj' impossible for any- 
one not an expert to judge between the reliable 
and the unreliable, for paint, varnish and glue 
will do wonders in covering up defects, and 
only practical use will expose them. Now, we 
have not the least idea of declaring that Mr. H. 
B Gavitt is the only trustworthy dealer in fur- 
niture in this vicinity, and he himself would be 
the first to deny such a statement ; but we are 
confident that he is prepared to offer as much 
value for money paid as anyone in the business, 
and therefore we cordiall}^ recommend his estab- 
lishment to our readers. It is located at Xos. 
35 and 37 West Broad street, and comprises one 
floor of the dimensions of 25 x 70 feet ; 2 floors 
measuring 45 x 70 feet, and a basement (used 
as a workshop) 25 x 70 feet in size. An im- 
mense stock of household furniture, bedding, 
etc., of all descriptons is at hand to choose 
from, and bottom prices rule in every depart- 
ment. Every facilitj' is at hand for the finish- 
ing and repairing of furniture, and emploj'ment 
is given to 4 competent assistants. This busi- 
ness w^as founded many years ago, and came 
under the control of Messrs. Hazzard & Gavitt 
inl868, this firm being succeeded by Messrs. H. 
B. Gavitt & Co. in 1873, and the present proprie- 
tor assuming sole control in 1878. He is a 
native of Westerly, and is widely known here as 
a business man of integrity and enterprise, who 
makes no representations not fully warranted 
bv the facts. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTEBLY. 



35 




C. H. Holdredge, Manufacturer and Re- 
pairer of Carriages and Wagons of all kinds ; all 
kinds of Harness, Whips, Eobes, Blankets, 
Harness Oil, Axle Oil and Grease; Carriage 
Trimming and Carriage Blacksmithing; Main 
St., Westerly. — The best of stock is none too 
good to put into carriages and wagons that are 
made to "wear well"' as well as to "look well,'" 
and it is largely owing to his appreciation of 
this fact, and of his acting accordingly when 
filliug orders, that Mr. C. H. Holdredge enjoys 
the high reputation he has so long held in con- 
nection with the manufacturing and repairing 
of carriages and wagons of every description. 
He was born iu Montville, Ct., and served in 
the armj^ during the llebellion, being at the 
present time Commander of the local Grand 
Army Post. He has been identified with liis 
present line of business for over a score of 
years, having begun operations iu 1867. The 
premises made use of are located at 101 Main 
street, and comprise a workshop measuring 
30 X 7G feet ; and a repositorj', of the dimen- 
sions of 32x100 feet. The shop is fitted up 
with improved machinery, run by steam power, 
and employment is given to from six to eight 
assistants, carriages and wagons being made 
to order at short notice, and at the lowest prices 
consistent with the use of selected materials 
and the employment of skilled labor. 
Carriage blacksmithing, trimming and re- 
pairing in general are done iu first-class 
style, and no trouble is spared to deliver 
all orders promptly when promised. Mr. 
Holdredge carries a very exteusive and 
varied stock of eari'iages, harness, whips, 
robes, blankets, harness oil, axle oil and grease, 
etc. ; and those wishing anything in this line 
may save money, time and' trouble by giving 
him a call, as his prices are always low and 
every article is fully guaranteed to prove as 




represented. Mr. Holdredge is also the manu- 
facturer of Burch's Patent Gear, a new inven- 
tion for wagons and carriages, which renders 
the vehicle very easy to ride in ; and the King 
bolt, one setting back of center enabling one to 
turn i" a smaller space than with anj' other 
gear. There is also a sand band with every 
gear to protect it from dust and dirt. 



W. H. Green, Carriage and 
Wagon Painting and Lettering, at 
C. H. Holdredge's Carriage Reposi- 
tory, Main street. Westerly, R. I. — 
Not only the appearance but the 
durability of a vehicle is dependent 
upon the manner in which it is 
painted, and those who think to 
save money by letting the wagons 
or carriages go uncared for in this 
respect, make a great mistake. Car- 
riage i^ainting is a business liy it- 
self, and in order to be sure of 
attaining the best results, it is nec- 
essary to place orders with one who 
makes a specialty of such work, 
and has both the facilities and the experience 
to enable him to guarantee satisfaction to the 
most critical. Such a man is Mr. ^\. H. Green, 
doing business at Mr. C. H. Holdredge's car- 
riage repository, Main street, and we take 
pleasure in recommending him to our readers, 
for those who have had dealings with him 
speak in the higliest terms of his skill and 
reliablity. He is a native of New Haven, Ct., 
and has carried on his present enterprise since 
1880, having at that time succeeded Mr. Chas. 
Darling who had been in control since 1876. 
Mr. Green utilizes premises of the dimensions 
of 32x80 feet and employs two efficient assist- 
ants, thus being in a position to fill orders at 
short notice. Carriage and wagon painting, 
and lettering will be done in a thoroughly 
workmanlike manner at moderate rates, care- 
fully selected stock being used, and the dura- 
bility as well as the beauty of the work being 
given painstaking consideration. 



Mrs. N. Pierce, Dealer in French Millin- 
ery, Trimmed and Uutrimmed Hats, Ribbons, 
Velvets, Feathers, Flowers, and everything 
used in the millinery line. 41 Broad street. 
Westerly, R. I. — Such a stock as is carried by 
Mrs. N. Pierce, doing business at No. 41 
Broad street, is not to be described in detail, 
first, because it is so extensive and varied that 
pages would be taken up in an attempt to do 
so, and second, because it is being added to so 
constantly that no description would hold 
good for aiy length of time. Therefore the 
best advice we can give our readers is to visit 
the establishment and see for themselves, and 
they will be well repaid for doing so, as the 
assortment of French millinery, trimmings, 
etc., comprises the very latest fashionable 
novelties in these lines and is worthy of the 
most careful inspection. Mrs. Pierce is a 
native of this state, and inaugurated her pres- 
ent enterprise in 1873. Her experience and 
taste enable her to satisfy the most fastidious 
in the doing of custom work, and the employ- 
ment of two skilful assistants during the sea- 
son assures the prompt filling of all orders. 
Trimmed and uutrimmed hats and bonnets, 
ribbons, velvets, feathers, ornaments, flowers, 
etc., are oft'ered in great variety, and the prices 
quoted will bear the severest comparison with 
those named anywhere on articles of similar 
grade. 



36 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE STEELY. 




Job Thorp, Tinner, and Dealer in Stoves, 
House-furnishincr Goods, etc.. Mo. 40 West 
Broad street, Westerly, R. I. — Experienced 
housekeepers do not need to be told that a 
first-class cook-stove or range is the cheapest 
as well as the most convenient to use, but 
those who are about to "set up housekeeping" 
and want to be as economical as possible are 
very apt to buy an inferior cook-stove because 
it is cheaper than one combining all the mod- 
ern improvements and thej' think it will be 
"good enough for a small family." This is a 
mistake, for an inferior stove is wasteful of 
fuel, is hard to regulate as regards the disposal 
of the heat, and will prove a constant cause of 
annoyance. A really first-class article can be 
bought for a moderate sum if the right store 
be patronized, and a call at the establishment 
of Mr. Job Thorp, at No. 40 West Broad St., 
will demonstrate the fact that he is prepared 
to quote bottom prices on stoves, stove furni- 
ture, etc., and to supply the latest and most 
successful novelties in this line. The premises 
comprise one floor and a basement, measuring 
SOxGOfeet, and a well-equipped work-shop, and 
a large and well-selected stock is on hand, 
made up of cooking and heating stoves, tin- 
ware, crockery, and house furnishing goods in 
general. Mr. Thorp has carried on his pres- 
ent business since 1883. He has built up a 
large trade and employs four elVuient assist- 
ants, tiu-jmithing and general jobbing being 
done at short notice and at moderate rates. 
All his goods are guaranteed to prove as rep- 
resented, and customers can always depend 
upon receiving prompt and polite attention 
and getting full value for every dollar paid. 



Bernard Halpin, Dealer 
in Groceries, Provisions, 
Flour, Teas, Coffees, Spices, 
Cigars, Tobacco, Canned 
Goods, Fruits in Season, &c., 
64 West Broad street, Wester- 
ly, R. I. — The business car- 
ried on by Mr. Bernard Hal- 
pin at Xo. 64 West Broad St., 
was established by Messrs. 
Towomey & Malaghan, who 
were succeeded by the present 
proprietor in 1888. Mr. Hal- 
pin served in the army four 
years and has been connected 
with the school committee, 
and is so widely known here 
that extended personal men- 
tion is quite unnecessary. 
The stock carried is both 
abundant and varied, for it ia 
made up of staple and fancy 
groceries, provisions, flour, 
etc., and is so complete in 
every department that all 
classes of trade can be suc- 
cessfully catered to, and 
every order can be filled at 
short notice. The premises 

in use measure 22 bj' 50 feet, 

and employment is given to 
two experienced and careful 
assistants. Especial attention should be called 
to the teas and coffees offered, for these goods 
are of exceptionally fine flavor and will be 
found satisfactory to the most fastidious. 
They are carefully selected from the most re- 
liable sources, and are quoted at the very low- 
est market rates. The assortment of cigars, 
tobacco, fruit and canned goods is deserving 
of particular commendation, for not only is it 
large and complete, but is composed exclusive- 
ly of the productions of pioducers whose 
reputations are beyond question, and while 
every article is fully warranted to prove as 
represented, no fancy prices are quoted. 

R. Mitchell, Scotch and Domestic Bakery ; 
Bread, Cake and Pastry ; 82 Main Street, West- 
erly, R. I. — The popuhir establishment, located 
atXo. 82 Main street, is well-called the " Scotch 
and domestic " bakery, for a specialty is made 
by its proprietor of sujiplying families, and 
the goods are of that even excellence that is so 
much appreciated b}' that class of trade. Mr. 
Mitchell is a native of Scotland, and inaugu- 
rated the enterprise alluded to in 1889. His 
success has been proportionate to his merits, 
and this is equivalent to saying that a business 
has been built up, equal to that of any similar 
establishment in Westerly. The premises oc- 
cupied comprise one floor and a basement each 
700 square feet in dimensions, and a very large 
assortment of bread, cake and pastry is at all 
times carried. Four thoroughly experienced 
assistants are employed, and an extensive 
wholesale and retail business is transacted. All 
orders for home-made bread, etc., will be exe- 
cuted at short notice, and filled and delivered 
accurately, while customers are served in a 
most polite and attentive manner. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



37 



National Phenix Bank, Broad Street, 
Westerly, R. I. — The policy of the Natioual 
Phenix Bank has been so clearly defined dur- 
ing the more than 70 years that the institution 
has been in operation, that it would be merely 
a waste of space to describe it in detail, but in 
simple justice to the fidelity and ability with 
which the present management have main- 
tained the time-honored reputation of the bank, 
we must say that home enterprises and local 
undertakings were never more sure of receiv- 
ing discriminating but liberal aid than is now 
the case, and the manner in which the gentle- 
men constituting the officers and directors are 
identified with the manufacturing and commer- 
cial interests of Westerly, gives most excellent 
reason to believe that they are peculiarly well- 
fitted to discharge their responsible duties to 
the best possible advantage. The National 
Phenix Bank was incorporated as a state bank 
in IS 18, and its re-orgauization under the na- 
tional banking laws occurred in 18G5. The 
added powers given by its present charter have 
been most wisely availed of, and the work done 
by the bank during the exceptionally trying 
period immediately succeeding the war, was of I 
a character that firmly established the ability I 
and patriotism of those having it in charge, and j 
has by no means yet been forgotten by ^Vestep- 
ly's representative business men. The bank 
has a capital of $150,000, and far from being 
dependent ujjon past usefulness for present 
patronage, is one of the most active and ener- 
getic financial institutions in the state. The 
best indication of wliat may i-easonablj' be ex- 
pected from it, is that aftorded by the charac- 
ter of those acting as officers and directors, a 
list of whom is herewith given : President, 
Edwin Babcock; Cashier, J. B. Foster. 

Directors. 
Edwin Babcock, Chas. P. Chapman, 

J. B. Foster, Franklin Metcalf, 

Wm. A. Burdick, Wm. Hoxsey, 

Geo. M. Burdick, Orlando E. Smith. 

J. M. Pendleton & Co., Insurance Agents, 
Corner High and Broad Streets, Westerly, R. I. 
— From the very nature of things, it is impos- 
sible for even the most expei'ienced business 
men to agree always upon what constitutes a 
fair business risk, but there are certain risks 
which are so foolishlj^ hazardousas to condemn 
on prima-facie evidence the men who take 
them. There is certainly no excuse for a busi- 
ness man, carrying an ordinarily insurable 
stock, who will go on without such protection, 
for the amount saved per annum is so ridicu- 
lousl}' small considering the chance of loss in- 
curred, that there is practically no compensa- 
tion whatever for the risk taken. As a matter 
of fact, very few merchants do allow their 
stock to remain unprotected deliberately, but 
policies will expire, and other details claim at- 
tention, so that the renewal is neglected al- 
most unconsciously. For this and other rea- 
sons, the methods pursued at the old-estab- 
lished agency of Messrs. J. M. Pendleton & 
Co. are very popular with business men and 
the general public, for this concern are very 
careful of the interests of clients, and no policy 
issued through this office is allowed to lapse 



without due attention being called to the mat- 
ter. The most reliable companies are repre- 
sented, and the lowest attainable rates are 
quoted on " insurance that insures." This 
agency was founded by Mr. J. M. Pendleton, 
in 18G0, and the existing firm-name has been 
had since ISSS. The founder is dead, and the 
business is continued by Mr. C. A. Morgan, 
who is a native of Stonington, Ct., and is wide- 
ly known in business circles. The agency is 
located at the corner of High and Broad Sts., 
and the character of the service provided will 
be best shown by the following list of com- 
panies represented : 

Hartford Insurance Company of Hartford. 

^Etna '' " " " 

Phcenix " " 

Traveller's Life and Accident " " 

Mutual Benefit Life of Xew Jersey. 

Springfield Fire and Marine. 

Glens Falls. 

Ins. Co. of Xorth America. 

Fire Association of Phila. 

Home Insurance Compauv of New York. 

Continental " ' " " 

German American. 

Royal. 

Commercial LTniou. 

City of London. 

Lancashire. 

Sun Fire Office. 

Hamburg — Bremen. 

Holj'oke Mutual. 

Franklin " 

Pawtucket " 

Merchants" and Farmers' Mutual. 

Losses to amount of over §350,000 have been 
paid at this agency to entire satisfaction of as- 
sured. 

J. H. Griflan, Dealer in Groceries, Meats, 
Fish and Vegetables. 55 West Broad Street, 
Westerly, R. I.— There is no doubt that the en- 
terprise carried on by Mr. J. H. Griffin is en- 
titled to a foremost position among the numer- 
ous undertakings of a similar nature to be 
found in this town, for it was originally founded 
by Mr. Charles R. Woodburu, who was suc- 
ceeded by the present proprietor in 1889, and 
has been conducted in a manner that has se- 
cured for ic a large and enduring patronage. 
The establishment, to which we have reference, 
is located at 55 West Broad street, and is of the 
dimensions of IS by GO feet, and is well stocked 
with an extensive "assortment of goods, com- 
lirising groceries, meats, fish, etc. Mr. Griffin 
is, therefore, enabled to supply his customers 
with fresh and reliable goods at moderate rates. 
Two competent assistants are employed, and 
orders are promptly filled, and the delivery 
system is so perfectas to render mistakes or 
annoviug delavs almost impossible of occur- 
rence^. Mr. Grifiin is a native of Charlestown, 
R. I., and served three years in the army dur- 
ing the Rebellion. He gives the various details 
of his business close and constant attention, 
and is ever on the alert to improve the service 
offered, the result being that no concern in this 
vicinity is more generally popular or in a posi- 
tion to' hold out more genuine advantages to 
customers. 



38 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 




C. F. Rolliuson, Livery, Hack, BoardiDg 
aud Feed Stable. Carriages at Depot on ari- 
val of all trains. Terms reasonal)le ; entrance, 
next Windsor House, 67 High street, Westerly, 
E. I. — There are none too many good stable in 
this section of the state, or indeed in any other 
of which we have knowledge, and for this reason 
we take pleasure in calling attention to the 
establishment carried on by Mr. C. F. Eollin- 
sou, at Xo. G7 High street, entrance next to the 
Windsor House, for a specialty is made of 
boarding and feeding horses here and annimals 
are sure of receiving the best of care and an 
abundance of proper food. This stable has 
been open to the public for a number of years, 
but never had so high a reputation before, as it 
eas gained since coming into the possession of 
its present proprietor, in 1885, at which time 
the firm name was Kolliuson & Co. In 1S87, 
Mr. C. F. EoUinson assumed entire control of 
the business. He is a native of Woonsocket, E. 
I., and has many friends in Westerly aud vicin- 
ity, and is considered an excellent judge of 
horse flesh, as indeed he should be, for he has 
had a great deal to do with liorses, in one way 
and another, and knows from experience just 
how to laandle them. This stable is very con- 
venient, and is well arranged throughout. The 
charges for liverj^ service, board or feed are 
very reasonable, aud we can assure our readers 
that those who entrust their horses to Mr. Eol- 
linson will have no reason to regret having 
done so, for the^' will be given the best of care 
at all times, and no trouble is sjjared to guaran- 
tee complete satisfaction to every customer. 

C. F. Berry, Agent; Manufacturer of all 
kinds of Harness, and Dealerin Whips, Brush- 
es, Oils, etc., etc. ; l.i West Broad St., West- 
erly. — Now that so many horse-owners are 
giving more careful attention than ever before 
to the question of how their animal« are shod, 
it woukl be well if they gave a little notice to 
the fjuestion of harness, also. So long as a 
horse is improperly harnessed, he cannot do 
his work as he should ; and as few horses are 
capable of doing a great deal more than is re- 
quired of them, it is well to aid them by all 
reasonable means. It takes experience toniake 
a good harness, especiallj' fitted for a certain 
animal, and few of our local manufacturers are 
so well prepared to undertake anything of this 
kind as is Mr. C. F. Berry, haviiag a place of 
business on West Broad street. Mr. Berry is 
a native of Westerly, and succeeded Mr. C.' W. 
Frazier in his business in 1888, and his reputa- 



tion for turning out handsome 
and durable work is unsurpass- 
ed. Premises measuring 250 
square feet are made use of, and 
employment is given to two 
competent assistants. Mr. 
Berry manufactures harness of 
all kinds to order, also repair- 
ing is done with neatness and 
despatch, and using only the 
best of stock, is enabled to guar- 
antee the durability of his work. 
His pricesare always rea- 
sonable, and will bear the 
severest comparison with those 
named anywhere on work of equal merit. 
A well selected assortment of whips, brushes, 
oils, etc., etc., is on hand to select from, and 
many useful articles may be obtained here. 



Peoples Savings Bank, AVesterly, E. I. — 
There are very few purely business enter- 
prises which work such great benefit to the 
community at large as do Savings Banks, and 
the lasting good derived from the operations 
of these institutions, as distinguished from 
the temporarj^ help given by charitable un- 
dertakings, is due simply to the fact that the 
one encourages the people to help themselves, 
while the other is apt to bring about a feeling 
of dependence upon outside aid. It is far bet- 
ter for the individual aud for society to induce 
a man to save a dollar than to give him five 
times that sum, and certainly no stronger in- 
ducement to save can be oftered than that 
afforded by the surety that every dollar put 
away will be forthcoming when wanted, and 
that the depositor will be assisted by as liberal 
a rate of interest as circumstances will allow. 
For these and similar reasons, it seems to us 
as though too general |^and liberal support 
could not be given to the Peoples Savings 
Bank, incorporated in 1880, and we are happy 
to say that we are evidently by no means alone 
in this belief, for despite the comparatively 
recent origin of the institution in question, the 
facilities offered have already been very large- 
ly availed of. The Peoples Savings Bank is 
most appropriately named, aud the communi- 
tj^ would do well to bear in mind the fact that 
on the people depends the measure of useful- 
ness it is capable of exerting. The incorpor- 
ators have provided a place in which savings 
may be deposited, they have satisfied the 
proper authorities as to their fitness and re- 
sponsibility and have bound themselves to 
administer the affiiirs of the bank with due 
regard to all legal restrictions, while their 
standing in the community affords even more 
convincing security that all legal and moral 
obligations will be faithfully discharged. Hav- 
ing done these things, they have reason to 
confidentially expect" the co-operation of the 
people, aud there can be no doubt but that 
such CO operation will be readily and heartily 
given. The officers of the bank are so widely 
and favorably known in financial and mercan- 
tile circles that the following list of names 
will be accepted as the best possible evidence 
that the institution could not be in better 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE STEELY. 



39 



hands: President, Peleg S. Barber; vice- 
president, C. B. Cottrell, Jr. ; treasurer, J. A. 
Brown. Trustees: P. b. Barber, C. B. Cot- 
trell, Jr., J. S. Brown, F. E. Rich, C. H. 
Browning, Peleg Clark, A. A. Crandall and E. 
H. Kuowles. 



George W. Foster, Dealer in Daily and 
Weeklj' Newspapers. Magazines, Periodicals, 
Cheap Publications, Blank and Pass Books, 
Tobacco and Cigars ; Subscriptions received, 
Orders promptly attended to; in Leonard 
House, 63 ^lain St., and 21 Broad St., Wes*-erly. 
— The establishment carried on by Mr. George 
W. Foster, in Westerly, and located at Nos. 21 
Bi'oad street and 63 Main street, are most at- 
tractive places to visit, tor they contain very 
large and tastefully selected stocks, including 
all the daily and weekly newspapers, magazines, 
periodicals, cheap publications, blank and pass 
bcoks, and a fine line of tobacco and cigars, iu- 
cludirg the best brands. Those who possess 
literary tastes will find a call will prove both 
agreeable and profitable, for the goods are dis- 
played to excellent advantage, and the prices 
quoted are exceptionally moderate. Mr. 
Foster is almost universally known hereabouts, 
having carried on his present line of business 
since 186."), purchasing the stock of Mr. Edward 
Chapman, who succeeded Elisha Barnes, the 
original founder, in 1840. He is a native of 
Providence, P. I., and served four years in the 
army during the Pfbellion, and was discharged 
as Orderly Sergcanr. EmplovnuMit is given to 
a competent force of assistants, and every cus- 
tomer may depend upon receiving prompt and 
polite attention. 31 r. Foster makes a specialty 
of all the leading magazines and periodicals, 
and subscriptions n ceived for the same are 
promptly attended to, and those purchasing 
anything handled by Mr. Foster are sure of 
getting an ( qnivalent for their money in every 
instance. 



J. E. Sheffield. Tin, Zinc, Copper and Sheet 
Iron Worker; Tin Roofing a Specialty; AVest- 
erly, K. I. — There is no builder or housekeeper 
but what often has occasion for the services of 
a competent tin and sheet iron worker, and in 
this connection, it is fitting to say that it is the 
poorest possible economy to to have " cheap " 
tin or copper work done. It is the most ex- 
pensive in the long run. The best plan is to 
visit such an establishment as that conducted 
by Mr. J. E. Shefiield, on Mechanic s-t., who 
has been located here since 1885, but has always 
lived in Westerly where he learned his trade. 
He handles stove-pipes, gutters, conductors. &c. 
and does pump and lead pipe work and tin 
roofing, and guarantees it to give entire satis- 
faction, while his prices are very reasonable. 
Order work in plumbing for houses and stores; 
Also, cement drain pipes laid, and all work 
done at short notice in a superior manner. 
Every facility is at hand for repairing roofs, 
conductors of all kinds and general jobbing, 
and moderate charges are made in every in- 
stance. 



The Crefeld Mills, W^esterly, R. I.— Retail 
buyers, as a general thing, depend more on the 
reputation of the firm with which they deal 
than on the standing of the manufacturers 
whose goods they handle, and while this prac- 
tice has its advantages, it also has its draw- 
backs ; and prominent among these latter, is 
the difficulty of giving " honor where honor is 
due " when goods prove exceptionally satis- 
factory. For instance, one might purchase 
some of the Crefeld Mills shirtings at retail, 
without having the least idea of who the man- 
ufacturers were, and, as a natural consiquence, 
should anyone note the excellence of the fabric 
and inquire the name of the maker, the best 
that could be done would be to refer the in- 
quirer to the dealer patronized. We make spec- 
ial mention of the Crefeld Mills, as it is unde- 
niable that this concern are sparing no pains 
to produce the most reliable and desirable 
shirtings possible. A magnificent plant is 
utilized, over 340 looms and 10,500 spindles be- 
ing operated, and no establishment in the 
country is better qualified to attain satisfac- 
tory results. The present name was adopted 
in 1888, the enterprise having been formerly 
conducted by the Moss Manufacturing Com- 
pany ; and the magnitude of operations as now 
carried on is indicated by the employment of 
200 assistants, and the production of 50,000 
yards per week. Many leading business men 
are identified with the enterprise, and the posi- 
tion of jiresident is held by Mr. Charles O. 
Read, Mr. AV. Maxwell Greene acting as treas- 
urer, and Mr. F. H. Potter as agent. 

Va . A. Burk. Hack, Livery and Boarding 
Stable: Carriages at the depot on arrival of 
all trains : rear of Leonard House, AVesterly. 
— Although it is undoubtedly difficult if not 
impossible to carry on a livery stable (or any 
other enterprise) so as to satisfy everybody, 
still, as a general thing, the public are not slow 
to appreciate liberal "and honorable dealing, 
and show their appreciation by the support 
they give to establishments conducted in ac- 
cordance with such methods. A case in point 
is that atlbrded by the livery and boarding 
stable of which Mr. AV. A. Burk is the proprie- 
tor, for during the twelve years w^hich this 
gentleman has carried on the establishment in 
question, a gratifying trade has been built up 
which is steadily increasing. Mr. Burk has 
some very desirable teams for livery service, 
and those who wish to hire a good horse and a 
stylish, easv running carriage for a moderate 
sum,would do well to give him a call. Orders are 
filled at very short notice, and the teams are 
I kept in such first-class condition as to be pre- 
1 sentable in any company. Quite an extensive 
I Hack and Boarding business is done, for Mr. 
! Burk has good accommodations for horses. 
: He employs two competent assistants, and 
i every animal left in the care of his stable will 
[ receive the best of treatment. The stable in 
j question is located in the rear of Leonard 
I House, carriages from which are at the depot 
! on arrival of all trains. Mr. Burk is a native 
of Hopkinton, R. I., and those dealing with 
him may safely depend upon getting the full 
worth of their money every time. 



40 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE8TEBLT. 



The Buffum Loan & Trust Co., Succes- 
sors to F. C. & E. H. Buftum ; Established 1880 ; 
Incorporated 1888; Capital Stock, $200,000; 
Capital paid in, $100,500; Surplus and Un- 
divided Profits, §15,721. Office open July 1st 
to Oct. 1st. Loans pay 7 per cent. Guaranteed 
or 8 per cent, not Guaranteed. No investor 
has ever foreclosed a mortgage or lost a cent 
in anj^ manner whatever. Never loan exceed- 
ing h of actual cash value ; Westerly, K. I. — 
The Buffum Loan and Trust Company holds a 
leading position among those corporations 
which have for their chief aim the develop- 
ment of the "New South,'' and its record since 
its organization has been such as to amply 
Justify those who predicted the highest suc- 
cess for the enterprise, founding their prophecy 
on the demand existing for such an undertak- 
ing, and the character and ability of the men 
having it in charge. The company was formed 
for the purpose of making and negotiating 
loans on real estate, and its business includes 
the handling of securities in general, the re- 
ception on deposit of moneys from individuals, 
corporations, etc., and, in short, the discharge 
of all the usual functions of a loan and trust 
company. The articles of incorporation are 
very carefully framed, and are evidently de- 
signed to protect the interests of all parties 
concerned, a notable clause being that providing 
that the highest amount of indebtedness to 
which the company can subject itself shall not 
exceed the capital stock subscribed and paid 
in. The statement showing the financial con- 
dition of the corporation, issued at the close of 
the second six months' business. May 31, 1889, 
is worthy the careful attention of everj' in- 
vestor, and an idea of its character may be 
gained from the fact that a semi-annual divi- 
dend of 'dh. per cent, was made, payable on and 
after June 5th, 1889, in addition to carrying 
$15,000 to the surplus fund. Officers and di- 
rectors are all resident in Florida, with the ex- 
ception of Mr. Franklin Metcalf, of Carolina, 
R. L, and the companj^'s success is largely 
due to their intimate and personal knowledge 
of Southern property and resources. A branch 
office is maintained on West Broad St., Wester- 
ly (on the Bridge), and callers will be given 
all desired information, and afforded every 
facility to ascertain what has been done in the 
past and what may be effected in the future. 
The following is a full list of those actively 
concerned in the management of affairs : — 

Frederick C. Bufflm, President; Edward 
H. Buffum, Vice President and Auditor; 
Claude E. Connor, Secretary and Treasurer. 

Finance Committee. 

Frederick C. Buff"um, Edward H. Buffum 
and Samuel W. Teague. 

Board of Directors. 

Frederick C Buffum, Stanton, Florida; Ed- 
ward II. Buftum, Stanton, Florida; Claude E. 
Connor, Ocala. Florida ; Horace L. Cilley, South 
Lake Weir, Florida ; Kobert L. Anderson. Oca- 
la, Florida; Franklin Metcalf, Carolina. Rhode 
Island ; Samuel W. Teague, Lady Lake, Flori- 
da. 



Pawcatuck National Bank, Westerly, 
R. I. — The past forty years have brought about 
so many and such radical changes in manufac- 
turing and mercantile methods, that it is obvi- 
ous that a financial institution which has been 
steadily conducted throughout that period, and 
has passed through all the "panics" and busi- 
ness revolutions occurring during that time, 
not only without impairment of its credit but 
with a steady gain in the confidence of the 
public, must have been exceptionally fortunate 
in the ability and character of its management. 
Such is the record held by the Pawcatuck Nat- 
ional Bank, and it is gratifying to be able to 
state that this time-honored institution was 
never better prepared to continue its good 
work than it is at the present time. It holds a 
very high position among our New England 
Banks, and its facilities for the carrying on of 
a general banking business are so complete 
and reliable that it is natural they should be in 
great request among local business men. Very 
favorable relations are enjoyed with other 
banks throughout the country, and for corre- 
spondents the Pawcatuck has the two leading 
institutions in their respective cities — the Nat- 
ional Park Bank, of New York and the Maver- 
ick National Bank, of Boston. The Pawca- 
tuck Bank was incorporated in 1849, and was 
re-organized under the national banking laws 
in 1865. It has a capital of 8100,000, and its 
present financial condition, taken in connec- 
tion with its standing in the business commu- 
nity , reflects great credit on those having its 
interests in charge. The President is Mr. 
Peleg Clark, the Cashier, Mr. J. A. Brown, 
and the Board of Directors is made up of the 
following well-known citizens : 

Peleg Clark. P. S. Barber, 

Charles H. Hinckley, Stanton Hazard, 
C. B. Cottrell, Jr. 



C. D, Crandall & Son, Painting, Graining, 
Kalsomining, Wall Tinting, Paper Hanging 
and Interior Decorating in all their branches, 
done promptly and in a workmanlike manner. 
Shop, corner West Broad and Mechanic streets. 
Westerly. — New England has so much 
"weather" to the square inch, that anything 
that is to be exposed to its influence should be 
particularly tough and hardy,andthis is espec- 
ially the case with house paints, as on their 
durability uot only the appearance, but much 
of the preservation of the structure depends. 
Messrs. C. B. Crandall & Son, of West Broad 
street, have gained an enviable reputation for 
furnishing the best stock and applying it in 
the most thorough manner, and all orders for 
house or sign painting will be filled at short 
notice and in a perfectly satisfactorj- style. 
This business has rai)idly and steadily increased 
since its incorporation. Messrs. Crandall & 
Son are prepared to fill orders for anything in 
the house and sign painting line at short notice 
and also carry a heavy and varied stock of 
paints, oils and varnishes. They employ only 
skilled workmen and give close personal at- 
tention to every order received, and in all de- 
partments of their business unusually low 
prices prevail. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE STEELY. 



41 



P. C. Bufium, Florida Lemon Groves, 
Westerly, R. I. — Persons, who can spare from 
their incomes from $20.00 per quarter, and up- 
wards, are invited to examine this letter and 
the offer made herewith. The planting of 
lemon groves in Florida offers to the investor, 
at the present time, one of the best opportuni- 
ties for profit that can be found in any field of 
investment. 

First : — The fruit is not a luxury, but a ne- 
cessity. The demand for it increases out of 
all proportion to the increase of the popula- 
tion. From a report just received from the U. 
S. Inspector of Customs, it is shown that dur- 
ing the last four years the consumption of 
lemons has increased over a quarter of a mil- 
lion boxes per annum. A large part of this in- 
crease is due to its extended use for culinary 
and medicinal purposes. 

Second : — The crop of lemons raised at pres- 
ent in this country is so small in comparison 
with the immense quantity of foreign fruit 
sold here as to be almost represented by zero. 
There is no doubt but a great industry in 
Florida lemon raising is bound to spring up, 
as portions of this state are the only sections 
of this country fitted for the successful culture 
of the fruit. The growers, who enter the field 
now, in the infancy of the industry, will reap 
the heaviest reward. 

Third : — The Florida Villa Franca lemon is 
admitted to be the best lemon known to the 
trade, as the following letter, a sample of those 
received by Florida lemon-growers, will testi- 
fy :- 

219 So. Water St., Chicago, July 15, 18S7. 
E. L. CARNEY, Lake AVeir, Fla., 

Dear Sir : — We wish to say that the lemons 
that you ship us give better satisfaction to the 
trade than any that we have ever handled. 
They run even, are firm, thin skinned, very 
juicy and of fine flavor. 

We never saw them excelled. 

All who tried them bought more and would 
have no others as long as they lasted. We hope 
that you may be able to raise them in such 
quantities as to supplj' the trade. We think 
they will drive the foreign fruit from our mar- 
ket. 

Respectfully, T. D. RANDALL & CO. 

Fourth : — The best reason of all, is the con- 
vincing one of practical demonstration. The 
few growers, who are the fortunate owners of 
Florida lemon groves, are realizing large year- 
ly profits therefrom. The returns of our 
Lake \Veir groves were from $3.00 to $4.00 
per box net or a profit of S800 to SIOOO per acre. 

The groves, which yielded these returns, 
vary in age from five to eight years. I shall 
be glad to furnish the names of these grove 
owners to any one interested. 

Their faith" is shown by their works, as they 
are all increasing their lemon interest by plant- 
ing more trees. I am one of this number, and 
am intending to increase my own acreage next 
winter. Should not know where to turn for 
an investment of equal profit. I have under 
my care nearly 300 acres of orange and lemon 
trees owned by different parties, in tracts of 
from five to twenty acres. 

I have also the refusal, for another grove, of 



forty acres of land at a low price. This land 
is suitable for lemon culture and very desirably 
located, being on the south-east side of Lake 
Weir, elevated 100 feet above it, and one half 
mile from the R. R. Station. I am enabled by 
the co-operative plan, which has given entire 
satisfaction to the owners of the other groves, 
to plant, care for, and bring into bearing a 
grove of one acre at as low a price per acre as 
would be charged for a grove of 50 acres. The 
40 acres, which I propose planting, will be 
under one fence and cultivated as a single 
grove, but each investor will hold a deed to 
own and control his own tract, whether one, 
five, or ten acres. My work is done on such 
a large scale that I can cultivate a grove more 
cheaply than an individual can take care of a 
single grove for himself. The prices for land, 
clearing, removing all stumps and roots, plaut- 
ing, care and cultivation are as low as is consis- 
tent with thorough good work. 

Cost of an Acre Grove. 

Price of land $ 30.00 

Clearing laud, removing all stumps 
and roots, fencing, plowing, setting 
70 Villa Franca lemon trees, fertiliz- 
ing and caring for same, one year . . $125.00 
This first year's expense is payable 
$38.75 quarterly. The trees are war- 
ranted to be living and in a healthy 
vigorous condition at the end of the 
first year. The annual cost of culti- 
vation and care, each year, to the end 
of the fifth year is $40.00 per year 
pavable $10.00 quarterly. 

Total cost of three years" cultivation, $120.00 

$275.00 
The above figures do not cover the expense 
of gathering and shipping the fruit. 

At the end of the fourth year a grove will 
cost $275.00 and will be in bearing. Lemon 
groves from five to eight years of age cannot 
be bought for three times this cost, as the in- 
come from them is large. A very conservative 
estimate of the income to be derived from a 
lemon grove is : — 

For the fifth year $100 per acre. 

'' ^' sixth ■ '' $200 " " 

" " seventh '• $350 " " 

" " eighth " $500 " ^' 

Gillett Bros., Snook Bros.. E. L. Carney, C. 
L. Porter and others have realized much better 
figures than the above from their groves. T. 
B. Snook sold from 250 lemon trees at the age 
of eight years over $2000 worth of fruit. 
Actual res'ults more than justify my figures. 
AMien a man has insured his life, and knows 
that in case of his death, a few thousand dol- 
lars will be paid to those that he leaves be- 
hind, he feels that he has done a good thing, 
and he has. But he must die to win. By in- 
vesting in a Florida lemon grove, at the end of 
four short years the premiums are stopped, 
and a constantly increasing income is realized; 
or, if the owner of but a single acre grove dies 
before his property has been brought to a pay- 
ing condition, his heirs will receive, annually, 
a sum perhaps as large as would be paid at one 
time by a Life Insurance Company. 

Respectfully, F. C. BUFFUM. 



42 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



Mrs. J. G. Eells, Dress Making and Milli- 
nery Parlors; Ladies' Furnishings; Potter 
Building, Westerly, E. I. — All ot our lady 
readers can doubtless call to mind instances 
which have come under their observation where 
the most costly costumes, made from the rich- 
est and most fashionable materials, utterly 
failed to produce a desirable eilect bj' reason of 
the incompetency or carelessness of those who 
were entrusted with their making. The hand- 
somest and most tasteful fabrics may easily be 
rendered quite unattractive by improper treat- 
ment, and the advantages to be gained by mak- 
ing use of tlie services of an experienced and 
skilful dressmaker, are too evident to render it 
necessary for us to dwell upon the importance 
of securing such aid. It is the general verdict 
among the ladies of AVesterly and vicinity, who 
have examined specimens of the work done at 
the establishment of Mrs. J. G. Eells, that the 
results there attained are exceptionally satis- 
factory, and thpre has been ample time to form 
a competent judgment regarding the matter in 
question, for Mrs. Eells began operations in 
1880. and her business has since rapidly and 
steadilj' developed, it now being the most ex- 
tensive of the kind in town. Fine millinery is 
also largelj^ dealt in, and order work is assured 
prompt and satisfactory attention, employment 
being given to 10 efficient assistants during the 
season. The dress making and milliner}^ par- 
lors are located in Potter block, the premises 
being 20 x 65 feet in dimensions, and supplied 
witli the most improved facilities. A large 
stock of millinery goods and ladies' furnish- 
ings, embracing the very latest fashionable 
novelties, is alwaj's on hand to select from, and 
the prices quoted are uniformly moderate. 

C. W. Brovrn, Coal and Wood, West Broad 
Street, Westerly, R. I. — It requires no small 
amount of experience to enable one to burn 
coal to the best advantage, even in an ordinary 
stove, and we may say in passing that some 
stoves are so very "ordinary *' that they waste 
moie than their cost in fuel every year. But 
even the best stove will not give entire satis- 
faction unless it is properly managed, and a 
good many of the complaints, which are heard 
regarding the quality of the coal furnished 
nowadays, are due to the carelessness or incom- 
petence of those who use it. .Some stuves work 
be»t with small or " nut " coal, others require 
a large size, and all need to be kept free from 
ashes or clinkers in order to burn coal econom- 
ically. There is, of course, a good deal of 
difference in the quality of the various brands 
of coal on the market, but if the purchaser will 
patronize a reputable dealer, who handles all 
the standard varieties, he may be sure of get- 
ting a satisfactory article. Such a dealer is :Mr. 
C. VV. Brown, doing business on AVest Broad 
street, and as his facilities are strictly first-class, 
it follows that he is prepared to furnish any- 
thing in his line at the lowest market rates, and 
at very short notice. ]\Ir. Brown does an ex- 
tensive business in coal and wood, emplovs a 
sutficient force of assistants, and has a lOOfoot 
dock, and enjoys an unsurpassed reputation for 
filling orders promptly, and for supplying 
strictly reliable goods at bottom prices. 



Lyman Kenyon, Dealer in Groceries, Pro- 
visions, Flour, Canned Goods of All Kinds, 
Kerosene Oil ; 72 Main Street, Westerly, R. I. — 
The reputation attained by the establishment 
conducted by Mr. Lyman ' Kenyon, at No. 72 
Main St., proves it to be worthy of i^rominent 
mention in a review- of the business enterprises 
of this vicinity, and has resulted in the build- 
ing up of a large and desirable trade. Mr. 
Kenyon was born in Richmond, E. L, and be- 
gan operations in Westerly in 1883. He utilizes 
premises having an area of 1000 square feet, 
and carries a very large, varied and carefully 
selected stock, for he caters to all tastes, and is 
prepared to furnish anything in the line of gro- 
ceries and provisions at the lowest market rates. 
The most popular brands of flour are always to 
be had here in quantities to suit, low prices be- 
ing quoted both on bag and barrel lots, and the 
goods being fully warranted to prove as repre- 
sented. A fine assortment of canned goods is 
also carried, and as Mr. Kenyon only handles 
the productions of the most reputable packers, 
his customers are protected from the danger 
which experience has shown, attends the use 
of inferior articles of this kind. The stock of 
teas, coffees, spices, table condiments, relishes, 
etc., is exceptionally complete, and comprises 
goods that cannot fail to suit the most fastidi- 
ous. A very popular characteristic of the man- 
agement is the promptness with which all call- 
ers are attended to, for employment is given to 
3 competent assistants, and all orders, large or 
small, can thus be given immediate and satis- 
factory attention. 



Howe & Carr, Druggists, Cor. Main and 
Broad Streets, AVesterly, R. I. — The pharmacy 
carried on by Messrs. Howe & Carr at the cor- 
ner of Main and Broad sts., has gained an en- 
viable reputation since it was opened in 1888, 
and in fact holds a leading position among the 
representative establishments of the kind in 
this section. Such a measure of success, gained 
in so short a time comparatively speaking, is 
exceptional perhaps, but it is nevertheless nat- 
ural in the present case, for the firiB had been 
engaged in a similar line of business in Provi- 
dence for some 8 or 9 years, and were conse- 
quently well-prepared to conduct a thoroughly 
reliable pharmacy from the beginning. The 
Providence store is still maintained, there be- 
ing 5 assistants employed there and 3 in West- 
erly. Mr. F. M. Howe has been sole proprietor 
of both establishments since the death of Mr. 
Carr, but the old firm-name is still continued. 
The premises occupied here are 30 feet square, 
and contain a very complete assortment of 
drugs, medicines and chemicals, as well as ev- 
ery facility for the compounding of prescrip- 
tions, this being the most important depart- 
ment of the business, and special pains being 
taken to carry it on to the best possible advan- 
tage. Orders are filled without delay, and ev- 
ery precaution is exercised to ensure absolute 
accuracy in every detail of the work. Toilet 
and fancy articles, soda and confectioner}- are 
quite largely dealt in, as are also paints, oils 
and artists' materials, and moderate prices are 
quoted in every branch of the business. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



4S 




The Stillman Carriage Co., ^Mamit'actur- 
ers ol One ;mcl Two Seat C'arriafje?. Light aud 
Heavy Faun Wagon-; of xVll kind? and Descrip- 
tions, ^Manufacturers of Stillnian's Axle Oil, — 
the Best Axle Oil iu the AVorld; CoggsAvell 
Street, nexc to Express Office, Westerly. E. I. 
— There are many users of carriages and 
wagons who appreciate the fact tliat the repu- 
tation of the maker is the best guarantee that 
the purchaser of such a vehicle cauhave that he 
is getting the full worth of his money. The 
name of •' Stillman " has long been widelj' and 
favorably known in connection with this branch 
of industry, and the Stillman Carriage Com- 
pany, organized iu 1S87, has fully maintaii.ed 
the liigh reputation built up by Messrs. J. F. 
Stillman & Son. its predecessors. It is consti- 
tuted of Messrs. E. F. and G. L. Stillman. both 
of whom were born iu Westerly. 'J'he company 
manufacture one and two seat carriages, and 
light and heavy farm wagons of every descrip- 
tion, maintaining an excellently-equipped shop 
and filling orders at short notice, and at the 
lowest prices consistent with the attainment of 
satisfactory results. The factorj- is two stories 
in height and 35 X -10 feet iu dimensions, and 
there is a two-story repository of the dimen- 
sions of .30 X 50 feet, and 2 storehouses measur- 
ing 22 X 70 and 25 x 50 feet respectively. The 
premises a'e located on Coggswell st.. next to 
the Express Office, aud a tine stock of linished 
work is constantly on hand, callers being given 
every opportunity to make careful selection. 
Employment is given to 9 assistants, and vehi- 
cles will be made to order at short notice, 
while all kinds of repairing will be done in a 
thorough and workmanlike m inner at moder- 
ate rates. The company manufacture Still- 
man's axle oil, which i* considered to be the 
best axle oil in the market, and can supply it 
in quantities to suit at reasonable prices. 

T. v. & V. C. Stillman, Machinists; Man- 
ufacturers of Paper Cutters and Wood Work- 
ing Machinery ; Shafting, Pulleys and Hang- 
ers to Order ; "Special Attention Given to Ee- 
pairs ; Westerly, R. I.— The enterprise carried 



on by Messrs. T* 
V. & V. C. still- 
man, on West 
Broad St., had its 
inception nearly 
half a century ago, 
operations having 
been begun by 
Messrs. Stillman 
Bros.&Co.inl843. 
This firm was suc- 
ceeded by Messrs. 
H. S. Berry & Co., 
who gave place to 
Messrs. N. A. 
Woodward & Co. 
in 187G, the present 
proprietorsassum- 
ing control in 1877. 
Both members of 
the firm are na- 
tives of Westerly, 
and are universal- 
ly known here,Mr. 
T. V. Stillman having served as repre- 
sentative. A general machine business is 
carried on, the premises being of the di- 
mensions of 50 X 75 feet, and being fitted 
up with improved machinery, run by water- 
power. The manufacture of paper cutters and 
wood-working machinery is quite extensively 
engaged in, and a specialty is made of the mak- 
ing of shafting, pulleys and hangers to order, 
employment being given to from 7 to 14 men, 
and commissions being executed at short no- 
tice and at moderate rates. Particular atten- 
tion is given to repairing, and a more than 
local reputation is enjoyed in connection with 
this work, for the most difficult repairs are 
successfully undertaken, and orders are filled 
at the shoitest possible notice, and at the low- 
est prices consistent with the attainment of 
the best results. 

Philip H. Epie, Dealer in Ladies' and 
Gents' Underwear, Handkerchiefs, Notions, 
etc.; 71 Main street. Westerly.— Mr. Philip H. 
Epie only began business in Westerly in 1889, 
but his enterprise deserves mention in a review 
of that community's mercantile undertakings, 
from the fact that the proprietor is evidently 
determined to build up a prosperous trade, if 
the handling of dependable goods, the quoting 
of bottom prices and the assurance of equal 
courtesy aud consideration to all can do it. 
He is a 'native of England aud is thoroughly 
familiar with every detail of his business, being 
a close and discriiiiinate buyer ivd giving his 
l)atrons a liberal share of the benefits he derives 
from his skill and care in this respect. The 
premises utilized have an area of 500 square 
feet, and are conveniently located at No. 71 
Main street. The stock is new, fresh and at- 
tractive in every department, and includes a 
full selection of Ladies' and Gents' Underwear, 
Handkerchiefs, Notions, and many other arti- 
cles, too numerous to mention. Should our 
readers wish anything in these lines, they 
would do well to give Mr. Epie a call, for he is 
prepared to quote prices as low as the lowest, 
aud he guarantees every article as represented. 



44 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 




J. H. Doney, successor to N. F. Noyes, 
Marble aud Granite worker, 103 Maiu street, 
Westerly, R. I. Monumental work in Marble, 
Granite and Freestone of every description. 
Cemetery and Lawn Vases, Marble aud Slate 
Mantels. New designs and low prices. Satis- 
faction guaranteed. Correspondence solicited. 
— We can give no more useful and valuable 
advice to those wanting ornamental stone work 
of any kind done, than to counsel them to call 
at the establishment conducted by Mr. Joseph 
H. Doney, at No. 103 Main street, before 
placing their orders, for this gentleman is pre- 
pared to do Marble and Granite Work ia a 
superior manner at moderate rates, aud offers 
many novel and attractive designs to choose 
from. The business was formerlv carried on 
by Mr. N. F. Noyes, who began operations in 
187(5, and was succeeded by Messrs. Doney & 
Davey in 1889, the present proprietor after- 
wards assuming sole control. He is a native 
of England, and has had long experience in 
his present line of industry, being thoroughly 
familiar with every detail. Mouumenral work 
in Marble, Granite and Freestone of every des- 
cription will be done at very short notice, em- 
ployment being given to from three to five 
assistants, and no pains being spared to deliver 
goods promptly when promised. Satisfaction 
is confidently guaranteed, and correspondence 
is solicited, estimates being cheerfullj^ made 
and all desired information given on applica- 
tion. Cemetery and Lawn Vases and Marble 
and Slate Mantels are shown in many tasteful 
and attractive patterns, and the prices quoted 
will bear the severest examination and com- 
parison. 

A. S. Douglass, Livery, Hack ani Express 
Stable. Carriages at Depot on Arrival of all 
Passenger Trains. A Fine Hack on Order. 
No. 6 Canal street, near Depot, Westerly. — 
There is one class of information that is ever 
fresh and always in demand in any town of 
any size, and that information pertains to Liv- 
ery Stables, and where good ones may be 
found. One of the first impulses of the aver- 
age well-to-do stranger in a place of any im- 
portance is to get a team and drive about, for 
in no other way can so accurate and complete 
a knowledge of the " lay of the land '" be ob- 
tained in so short a time, in a manner which 
combines business and pleasure. That is, 



pleasure, if the turnout provided 
be such as pleasure can be taken 
in, for alas, in many cases it is the 
stranger, and not the pleasure, 
that is "'taken iu'' when the 
team is hired. It is an axiom 
as true as anj' between the cov- 
ers of an algebra, that good 
horses cannot be hired where 
good horses are not kept, and so 
it is of importance to " know the 
ropes,' and if you do so the 
probabilities ai-e that when you 
want a nag you will make a call 
at the stable of which Mr. A. S. 
Douglass is the proprietor, lo- 
cated at No. 6 Canal street. The 
stable business was established 
by Mr. D. S. Douglass in 1855, and under his 
management attained a large patronage. The 
present proprietor assumed full control of the 
business in 1876. The premises cover an area 
of 20 by 90 feet, and contain a large number of 
first-class horses and carriages. This is a 
Liverj", Hack and Express Stable. Carriages 
are in attendance at the Depot on arrival of all 
passenger trains, aud orders for hacks or car- 
riages for livery purposes, will receive prompt 
attention. 



"The Bee Hive," Mil- 

lii-ery. Fancy Goods, etc. ; 
High and Broad Sts., Wester- 
ly. — It is a pleasure to make 
prominent and favorable men- 
tion of such an establishment 
as the "Bee Hive,'" located in Dixon House 
Square, at the corner of High and Broad Sts., 
for the motto of the management — "By in- 
dustry we thrive" — is particularly appropriate, 
insonmch as industrv is unquestionably shown 
in providing the many attractions constantly 
being presented to patrons, and that the enter- 
prise thrives on such a policy, is too evident to 
require demonstration. This undertaking was 
founded ten years ago, on Main St., but was 
removed, in 1888, to its present location, one 
of the most central in Westerly, and fronts on 
Broad and High Sts., one entrance opposite the 
Post Office, and is now conducted b}' Mr. J. 
Sterne, and there is no denying that he is "the 
right man in the right place," for the business 
is constantly increasing, and what is more, it 
is impossible to find a dissatisfied customer. 
Well, there is no reason why any one should 
be dissatisfied, for the stock is large, varied 
and fresh enough to suit all tistes, the prices 
are away down to the "lowest notch," the ser- 
vice is prompt and obliging, and everv article 
is sold strictlv on its merits. Two floors are 
occupied, their dimensions being 25x60 feet, 
and among the leading goods handled may be 
mentioned Fine Millinerj' (of which a magnifi- 
cent stock is carried). Fancy Goods, Small 
Wares, Yarns, Underwear, Corsets, Gloves, 
Hosiery, Cloak*. Jackets, Wraps, Childreu's 
aud Infants' Clothing, Furs, etc. A specialty 
is made of Paris Trimmed Pattern Hats and 
Bonnets, and the very latest fashionable novel- 
ties iu this line are alwavs to be fouud here. 




:^J-« 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WE STEELY. 



45 



Randolph, Bentley & Co. Builders and 
Dealers iu Lumber, and Builders' Materials, 57 
Main Street, Westerly, R. I. — There is so di- 
rect a connection between the ability and 
enterprise shown by those dealing in Lumber, 
etc., and the cost of building, that the public 
in general are deeply interested in the facilities 
enjoyed by those engaged in this important 
line of business, and therefore a few words con- 
cerning a leading house of this kind — that of 
Randolph, Beutley& Co., — cannot fail to prove 
acceptable, especially as the concern in ques- 
tion is known to enjoy such favorable relations 
with producers and others as to be prepared 
to quote positively the lowest market rates on 
all the commodities handled, and to be able to 
fill the very heaviest orders at short notice. 
Spacious premises are occupied at No. 57 Main 
Street, and a very extensive stock of Lumber 
and Builders' Materials is constantly carried, 
while the employment of 40 men and main- 
tenance of one of the most complete stocks of 
long and short Lumber and Building Materials, 
Wood-working plants in this section as- 
sure the prompt and accurate carrying out of 
all custom woik. The firm do both a whole- 
sale and retail business, and every order, large 
or small, is given prompt and careful attention. 
The original firm-name has been retained, 
although Mr. Randolph is dead, and the exist- 
ing partners are Messrs. B. C. Bentley, C. C. 
Maxson and A. N. Crandall. The latter gentle- 
man was born in the state of New York, wliile 
both his associates are natives of Westerly. Mr. 
Bentley is President of the Town Council, and 
is prominently identified with the management 
of the AVashington Bank, and Messrs. Maxson 
and Crandall are also well known, aside from 
their connection with the enterprise to which 
this article has reference, Mr. Maxson being 
a son of the late Chas. ^Maxson, who was the 
senior member of the original firm of C. Maxson 
& Co., who established the lumber business in 
Westerly in 1843. 



C. B. Cottrell & Sons, Printing Press 
Manufacturers, Westerlj'. — The perfection of 
printing apparatus is going on all the time, and 
although to the ordinary observer the presses 
of ten or a dozen years ago seemed as efficient 
as anything devoid of human intelligence could 
be, great progress has been made since then, 
and results attained which give an establish- 
ment equipped with the latest improved 
machinery an overpowering advantage over 
one fitted up iu the style of but comparatively 
few years ago. Practical printers know this, 
and also know that "cheap"' presses are too ex- 
pensive to use, the result of this knowledge 
being an incessant and growing demand for the 
machinery manufactured by Messrs. C. B. Cot- 
trell & Sons, for this firm is conceded to pro- 
duce printing apparatus that is unsurpassed in 
the market, not only as regards efficiency and 
strength of design, but excellence of material 
and workmanship also. The business was 
founded by Messr*. Cottrell & Babcock in 1855, 
and the present firm was formed in 1880. It 



consists of Mr. C. B. Cottrell, a native of 
Westerly; Mr. E. H. Cottrell, born in the same 
town; and Messrs. Chas. P. Cottrell and C. B. 
Cottrell, Jr., who were born in Stonington, Ct. 
The concern have an office at No. 8 Spruce St., 
New York, and a Western office at No. 292 
Dearborn St., Chicago, their factory in Wester- 
ly being one of the largest establishments of 
the kind in the country, as it has need of being, 
for the product is sold throughout the civilized 
world, and very extensive tacilities are abso- 
lutelj' necessary to supply the steadily growing 
demand. The premises utilized cover an area 
of 7 acres, and employment is given to 300 
men. The firm hold more than 75 patents on 
their productions, the most important being 
those relating to their air spring, which is ad- 
mitted to be far ahead of anything else of the 
kind ever placed on the market. A magnifi- 
cently gotten-up illustrated catalogue is issued 
by this i-epresentative house, and printers will 
find the time spent in examining it very profit- 
ably invested. 



Mechanics Savings Bank, of Westerly. 
— A man who makes a practice of spending 
less than he earns, maj' or maj^ not be on the 
"road to wealth," but one thing at least is sure 
— he is bound to secure himself and family 
against privation or want so far as his ability 
and circumstances will allow. Such a man 
can face sickness or "hard times" with a clear 
conscience at all events, for he did what he 
could in time of comparative prosperitj% and 
hence has no regrets to hamper him when ad- 
versity is to be overcome. Some people never 
learn that there is happiness in saving money 
as well as in spending it, and therefore are 
verj^ apt to pity the saving man who denies 
himself things he can do without for the sake 
of putting more money in the bank, but their 
pity is not wanted, for the simple reason that 
such a man is happier and more contented than 
those who never get ahead in the world, and 
who will realize some day that sickness or age 
has overtaken them and their families and found 
them destitute. Saving habits are to be en- 
couraged even more for the good of the com- 
munity than that of individuals, and the en- 
couragement given by the Mechanics Savings 
Bank is of a kind that tells forcibly and con- 
tinuously, for this institution provides a secure 
place for deposits, pays a liberal rate of interest 
and transacts business with depositors with a 
most commendable and gratifying absence o 
"red tape," and useless formalities of all kinds. 
It was incorporated in 1870, and the $800,000 
now held on deposit attests the public confi- 
dence in the management, while the financial 
condition of the institution shows that confi- 
dence to be well merited. The following rep- 
resentative citizens act as Officers of the bank : 
President, W. A. Burdick; Treasurer, J. B. 
Foster; Trustees, W. A. Burdick, J. B. Foster, 
John Loveland, A. N. Lewis, I. B. Crandall, 
William Hoxsey, Alexander Carmichael, 
Orville Stillman."^ 



46 



LEADING BUSINESS ME]^ OF WE STEELY. 



Maxson & Co., (successors to C. Maxson 
& Co., established 1843.) Builders aud Lumber 
Dealers. Steam Planing Mills, Doors, Sash, 
Blinds, Tanks, Dye Tubs, Turning, Carving, 
Pattern Making, Band and Jig Sawing, Brick, 
Lime, Cement, Drain Tile, &c.. Broad street. 
Westerly, R. I. — The planing mills carried on 
by Messrs. Maxson & Co., on Broad street, 
ranks with the largest and best-equipped estab- 
lishments of the kind in the state, the prem- 
ises utilized comprising three stories of the 
dimensions of 50x80 feet, and being fitted up 
with an elaborate plant of the latest improved 
machinery, run by steam power. The firm do 
a very extensive wholesale and retail business, 
dealing in lumber, doors, sash and blinds, 
house finish, building materials, etc., including 
brick, lime, cement and drain tile. Order 
work is given prompt and careful attention, 
the exceptional facilities at hand enabling 
turning, carving, pattern making, band and 
jig sawing, etc., to be done at very short 
notice and at the lowest market rates. Em- 
ployment is given to 60 assistants, and no 
pains are spared to maintain the unsurpassed 
reputation for promptness and accuracy which 
has so long been h^ld. This business was 
founded in 1843, by Messrs. C. Maxson & Co., 
and has gained its present magnitude by a 
steady and sure process of development which 
is still constantly going on. The propri'^tors 
are Messrs. Jonathan and J. Irving Maxson, 
both of whom are so generally known through- 
out this section as to render extended personal 
mention unnecessary. They give close atten- 
tion to the supervision of affairs, and are con- 
stantly striving to improve the service offered, 
the plant being kept up to the highest stand- 
ard of efticiency and large and small orders 
being given equally careful attention. 



H. R. Segar, (Successor to T. W. Segar,) 
Dealer in Coal, Wood, Hay and Fertilizers. 
Office, 20 Broad street. Yard, Rear 119 Main 
street, Westerly, R. I.— It is over thirty years 
since the enterprise now carried on by Mr. H. 
R. Segar was inaugurated. It was founded by 
Mr. T. W. Segar in 1853. Who was succeeded 
by the present proprietor in 1886, and although 
thirty-six years is not such a very long time in 
the business life of a community, still it must 
be confessed that decided changes have oc- 
curred in moi'e things than one during that 
time. But so far as the consumption of coal is 
concerned a steady and rapid increase has been 
noticeable, and the demand for this commodity 
in the future, is one of the very few things 
that can be be predicted with any certainty. 
It is probable that no such serious interruption 
to the coal supply will ever occur again as was 
experienced within the two past years, but 
however this may be Mr. H. R. Segar may be 
depended upon to serve the public to the best 
of his ability, and to stand ready at all times 
to supply coal of standard quality at the low- 
est market rates. This house is one of the 
most prominent in Westerly identified with the 
coal trade, and has unsurpassed advantages in 
dealing in coal, wood, hay and fertilizers of 
all kinds. The premises occupied comprise an 



office located at Xo. 20 Broad street, and a 
yard and sto'e house, rear of 119 Main street, 
and facilities are at hand for the storing of a 
very large stock. An extensive retail business 
is done, over 3,000 tons being sold yearly. 
Employment is given to a sufficient force of 
assistants, and orders are filled with unusual 
accuracy aud despatch. 



Drs. Lewis & Spicer, Dentists, 4 Main 
Street, Westerly, R. I. — Give a carpenter a saw 
with half the teeth gone, a chisel without a 
cutting edge, and a plane with the iron chipped 
and dull, aud tell him you expect him to do 
perfect work with such tools, and he would 
think you were either drunk or crazy ; but very 
probably the same man might have a set of 
teeth in even worse condition than the tools 
you gave hiui, and still go on using them day 
after daj^ without making any eflbrt to have 
them put in order, and be wondering all the 
time why he was troubled with indigestion, or 
was not in perfect health otherwise. The 
function of the teeth is to prepare the food for 
the stomach, and defective teeth result in 
poorly-prepared food, especially when the pro- 
cess of mastication is carried on with the speed 
so common in these days of "rush." There is 
all the less excuse for being content to use 
injured teeth from the fact that modern den- 
tistry stands ready to repair all such injuries 
in a permanent manner and at comparatively 
small expense. Slightly aftected teeth can be 
filled, badly impaired ones can be extracted, 
and perfectly efficient artificial teeth can be 
substituted, aud we may saj^ right liere that 
the pain and inconvenience popularly supposed 
to attend all such operations are greatlj- exag- 
gerated. Much depends upon the skill of the 
operator and upon the perfection of the facili- 
ties at his command, but those residing in 
Westerly and vicinity have it in their power to 
avoid all uncertainty on this score, for Drs. 
Lewis & Spicer, whose rooms are located at 
No. 4 Main St., are conceded to be as expert 
and careful dentists as can be found in the 
state, and that they do not lack experience is 
proved by their record in Westerly alone. Dr. 
A. X. Lewis having begun operations here in 
1861 and Dr. A. II. Spicer having become 
associated with him in 1864. The former 
is a native of Xew Y'ork state, and has 
served on the school board and as engineer 
of the fire department, and is now one of 
the trustees of the Mechanics Savings Bank. 
Dr. Spicer was born in Hopkinton, R. I. 
and is connected with the Town Council. 
These gentlemen are prepared to undertake 
Dentistr)' in all its branches, and their rooms 
are equipped with the most improved facilities. 
Both Gas and Ether are administered, and the 
most difficult operations are carried out with 
the speed aud accuracy born of long experience. 
The "• Sheffield Crowning Process '" is employed 
for adjusting (iold or Porcelain Crowns to bad- 
ly decayed teeth or roots ; and where advisable, 
the use of a plate is avoided by employing 
" Bridge Work ". Drs. Lewis and Spicer com- 
bine gentleness and thoroughness in their work, 
and the charges made are uniformly moderate. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTEELT. 



47 





A»a^(>^ctOrerj 



iVest£rly Qr&W!T 

Trom Our Own Quari^ics 

fiNt I^TTtRiNb f\tiO C/lRVINb 
A &PtClflU> 

All WORK LxtCUTlD IN A flRoTClSbbAARNNtll 



Wkt i?WKics5- WtST£K)-y • f^- 1^ 



There is a constant and increasing demand 
for monumental work of higli cliaracter at a 
reasonable price, and as the concerns devoted 
to this line of business are not so widely known 
among the general public as are those carrying 
on most other branches of industry, we feel 
that we will be doing many of our readers a 
service when we call their attention to the fa- 



J. A. Burdiek, Manufacturer 
of Custom Shirts and Trousers of 
All Kinds ; A Specialty of Tennis, 
Base-Ball and Bicycle Shirts; 
28 High street, up" stairs. Wes- 
terly, R. I.— No doubt ready- 
made shirts are "good enough" 
for many people who give that as 
the reason why thej' don't have 
their shirts made to order, but 
there is little sense in being con- 
tent with something " good 
enough " when a superior article 
can be had at no greater expense. 
Yes, we know that custom-made 
shirts cost more than those 
bought ready-made, but first 
cost does not tell the whole 
storyj- any means, and 
many a manhas found by 
experience that the superior 
durability of custom shirts 
for the diftereuce in price, 



makes up 

while the superior comfort gained by their use 
is so much clear gain. Something depends, of 
course, upon with whom you place your order, 
but no mistake will be made if a call is made 
upon Mr. J. A. Burdick, for this gentleman is 
in a position to easih' meet all honorable com- 
petition in the price and quality of his work, 



cilities oftered by Messrs. Ewen & Co., for this and to satisfy the most fastidious customers 

concern do ccmeterj^ work of all kinds, and are He makes a specialty of flannel shirts to order, 

prepared to attain results and quote prices that and carries a fine line of fancy flannels to select 



are sure to prove entirely satisfactory. They 
show many beautiful and ai)propi-iate designs 
for monuments, headstones, tablets, etc., and 
those who wish to select anything in tliis line 
will find it for their interest to give Messrs. 
Ewen & Co. a call, as every assistance will be 
cheerfully rendered, and the results of long ex- 
perience in the business placed at the disposal 
of the inquirer. The workmanship of this firm's 
productions is strictly first class, and the facili- 
ties are such that all orders can be filled at 
short notice, while, as before stated, the prices 
are invariably as low as the lowest. 

T. H. Clark, Dealer in Fresh, Salt and 
Pickled Fish, Oysters, Clams, etc. : 55 Main 
St., Westerly. — It is universally conceded that 
fish make as healthful and nutritious an article 
of food as is to be found in the market, but it 
is also an accepted fact that the healthfulness 
and palateableness of fish are largely dependent 
upon its freshness and the manner in which it 
is handled, so it is well to use some discrimina- 
tion in the placing of orders for this product, 
and in this connection it is natural to call at- 
tention to the advantages to be gained by deal- 
ing with Mr. T. H. Clark, located at Xo. 55 
Main street, for since this gentleman began 
operations in 1888, he has gained a high repu- \ 
tation for furnishing uniformly first-class 
goods at the lowest market rates. Mr. Clark 
is a native of North Stoniugton, Ct. The prem- 
ises utilized have an area of 1000 square feet, 
and an extensive stock is always carried, com- 
prising fresh, salt and pickled fish, oysters, 
clams, etc. Mr. Clark quotes the lowest market 
rates on all the goods he deals in, sparing no ^ 
pains to fully satisfy every customer. 



from. Those who have worn flannel shirts need 
not be told of the ease and comfort thej^ give 
one in warm weather. He makes pantaloons 
to order as well as shirts, and attains equally 
excellent results in both departments of his 
business, while all orders can be filled at short 
notice. 

Blake & Maxson, Dealers in Stationery, 
School 3Iaterial, Albums, Pictures, Birthday 
and Holidaj' Cards, Notions, Etc. Pianos', 
Organs, and ^lusical Goods of all kinds. Sole 
agents for Mason & Hamlin, Woodard & 
Brown, Hallett & Cumston and New England 
Pianos. Mason & Hamlin, A. B. Chase, New 
England, andClough & Warren Organs, West- 
erly, R. I. — The firm of Blake & Maxson has 
been well and favorably known for nearly a 
score of years, operations having been begun 
in 1870. Mr. W. E. Maxson has been sole pro- 
prietorfor some time but the original firm name 
is still adhered to. He was born in the state of 
New York and served two years in the army 
during the Rebellion. The firm occupy spa- 
cious premises on East Broad street, compris- 
ing one floor and a basement of the dimensions 
of 25x70 feet, together with a well-equipped 
shop in which the manufacture of picture- 
frames is carried on, the facilities being such 
that frames of any kind can be made to order 
at short notice and at verj- reasonable rates. 
A carefully chosen stock of stationery, school 
supplies, albums, pictures, birthdaj' and holi- 
day cards, notions, etc., is always on hand, 
and the prices quoted are uniformly low, 
making this a favorite resort with those wish- 
ing anj'thiug in the lines mentioned. Pianos, 
orffaus' and musical merciiandise of everv des- 



48 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF WESTERLY. 



cription are also largely dealt in, the firm 
being sole agents for the Mason & Hamlin, 
Woodard & Brown, Hallett & Cumston and 
New England pianos, and for the Mason & 
Hamlin, A. B. Chase, New England and Clough 
& Warren organs. These instruments have 
too widely known a reputation to require 
eulogy at our hands, and we will simply say 
that they can be bought here at as low rates 
as can be quoted anywhere. Mr. Maxson gives 
personal attention to the tuning of pianos, and 
we can guarantee entire satisfaction to all who 
may avail themselves of his services. 

I. B. CrandaU & Co., Dealers in Ready- 
Made Clothing, Hats, Caps and Gents' Furnish- 
ings, 10 High Street, Westerly, R. I. — It is safe 
to assume that all of our readers are interested 
in the " clothing question," for everybody likes 
to present an attractive appearance, and on 
clothing must the chief dependence be placed 
in trying to accomplish such a result. The 
cost of clothing has been gradually diminish- 
ing for some years, and one only needs to visit 
such an establishment as that carried on by 
Messrs. I. B. Crandall & Co., on High St., to 
find convincing proof of the fact that fashion- 
ably-cut, thoroughly-made and accurately-fit- 
ting garments can now be bought for very lit- 
tle money. The proof will be found here if 
anywhere, for this fifm carry an extensive and 
skilfullj^ chosen stock, and are known to quote 
bottom prices on all the goods they handle. 
Mr. 1. B. Crandall is a native of Genessee, IST. 
Y., and is widely known in Westerly and vicin- 
ity, having formerly been a member of the 
town council, and now holding the position of 
representative. He has been identified with 
his present business since 1872, and the extent 
of the trade built up is the best possible evi- 
dence that the purchasing public endorse the 
methods which characterize its management. 
The store has an area of 1800 square feet, af- 
fording ample room for the accommodation of 
a full assortment of hats and caps, gents' fur- 
nishings, etc., as well as for the carrying of 
complete lines of clothing. There are 3 com- 
petent and courteous assistants employed, and 
the service is prompt and obliging at all times. 

J. W, Vincent, Feed and Livery Stable off 
Main St., near Holdridge's Carriage Shop, 
Westerly, E. I. — The increase in the population 
and constant growth of any locality must have 



its legitimate effect upon the general business 
interests, and in connection with a comprehen- 
sive display of the business institutions of 
Westerly, it affords us no little pleasure to notice 
the establishment of Mr. J. W. Vincent, loca- 
ted on Vincent Street. This popular stable is 
eligible to all parts of the town, and has accom- 
modation for a large number of horses and 
carriages, making it a most desirable stable for 
those who have horses to feed, or who wish to 
hire teams. Horses left to the care of this stable 
have every attention paid to their condition 
and health, and receive the best feed. Expe- 
rienced assistants are employed in the various 
departments, and perfect satisfaction is guar- 
anteed to all who patronize this establishment. 
Mr. Vincent is an experienced horseman in 
every respect, and thoroughly understands the 
proper care of stock. His prices are very rea- 
sonable, and our readers will find his establish- 
ment first-class in every respect. Though a 
business man in the fullest sense of the term, 
his genial disposition has made his Feed and 
Livery stable popular throughout Westerly 
and vicinity. 

S. J. Reuter, Florist, Cut Flowers and 
Floral Designs, Weddings, Parties and Fu- 
nerals a specialty. A large Assortment of Pot 
Plants always on hand. Beach St., Westerly, 
R. I. — There is a much more general use made 
of flowers in society now than was the case a 
few years ago, and indeed some new forms of 
their usefulness is constantly being made. 
Joy, sorrow, congratulation or condolence can 
all be so delicately yet adequately expressed 
by the employment of the proper floral em- 
blem which often may be utilized on occasions 
when circumstances forbid anj^ other gift. 
One of the best known gentlemen in the busi- 
ness in this section is the one whose card we 
print at the top of this notice. His green- 
houses are very extensive and the grounds 
cover several acres. Orders can be filled 
without delay owing to the extensive variety 
of each kind at hand to select from, and mail 
or telegraph orders will receive prompt atten- 
tion. A feature of the business which is 
rapidly increasing is that of landscape garden- 
ing a specialty being made of lajing out 
gardens and cottage lots. Many of those at 
Watch Hill were done by him. A number -of 
assistants are employed and customers will be 
served promptly and courteously. 



HISTORICAL SKETCH 



OF 



STONINGTON 



As one studies some old and characteristic New England town he hardly 
knows whether to wonder most at the intrepidity which induced the first settlers 
to plant themselves amid so many harsh and opposing conditions or the unflinch- 
ing i)erseverance with which they and their descendants have since gone forward 
beautifying and developing every possible advantage and opening until they have 
indeed cultured and multiplied the original small heritage a hundred and a thous- 
and fold. Stonington, Connecticut, in its history and present prosperous state, 
presents the common manifestations of such courage and triumph. In its early 
history none of the first settlements had greater difiiculties to overcome, and few 
there are who can show such a utilization of every means of improvement and 
advance. 

The early history of Stonington was marked by many vicissitudes and ter- 
ritorial disputes, lying as it did near the border line of three colonies. The Indi- 
an name of the present town was Pawcatuck. The earliest historical 
mention is that of 1637, when in June of that year, Captain Mason on his cele- 
brated Pequot expedition stopped one night here. On account of assistance 
rendered by her to Connecticut in this expedition, Massachusetts claimed the sur- 
rounding region, including Stonington, as her reward. This did not suit Connecticut 
and caused a series of disputes and counter claims. In 1643, this region was 
included in a grant made to Massachusetts by the Earl of Warwick and the 
Council for British America. In 1646 the little company led by John Winthrop 
made their settlement near here and claimed Stonington, or Southerton as it was 
then known as part of their colonial land. It was granted to them in their charter 
of 1647 from the Koyal Commissioners, but soon after this was revoked and the 
place again assigned to Massachusetts. About this time, 1649, the first actual 
settlement was made on the ground by "William Cheeseborough, who had been 
born in Boston, England, in 1594 and had came over with Governor Winthrop's 
company. The first man to join Mr. Cheeseborough, was Thomas Stanton, the 



50 



HISTOBICAL SKETCH OF STONINGTON. 



famous Indian "Interpreter'- who came here in 1()50. Stanton was known 
throughout the colonies as the Englishman by far the best acquainted with the 
Indian dialects. He was given the office of Interpreter by the Connecticut As- 
sembly in 1638, and the commissioners of the United Colonies appointed him 
Interpreter general. He died here in 1676. Others came in the following years, 
and by 1658 quite a considerable settlement had been made. In that year the 
people applying, received a charter from Massachusetts and the name Southerton, 
the place being appended to Suffolk County Massachusetts. In 1662 the Eoyal 
Commissioners decided that Southerton was in Connecticut, when they gave the 
colony its Eoyal Charter ; then ensued a series of quarrels with Ehode Island, 
resulting in leaving Southerton in its present " statu quo." During this dubi- 




" "^O'tiyi '^ 




I ^3^5^ 



^^1 'Til ^'' iSli K'^ W^ 




1 n^umn^ 



I I J II 111 1 Bii'V i 1.1 






Watee Street in 1889. 



ous period, it is no wonder that the people of Stonington made a voluntary con- 
tract to sustain themselves outside of any state relations, as it practically result- 
ed that out of the (juarrel of the several states for her, Stonington was becoming 
deserted by them all. But at length accepting its allegiance to Connecticut, its 
name was changed in 1665 by the Connecticut General Assembly to Mystic, and 
lat€r in the same year to present Stonington. 

During the last quarter of the 17th century, Stonington was represented in 
the great King Philip's War by Captain George Denison, who led the Connecticut 
troops in the celebrated ]S"arragansett Swamp Fight in 1775 and rendered other 
important services. In March 1676, with a company of volunteers, he made an 
invasion into the Narragansett country, and captured Canonchet, chief sachem 
of the tribe. When offered the option of losing life or living thereafter in peace, 



HISTORICAL SKETCH OF STONINGTON. 51 



the iron-souled Indian replied that he ^' chose to die before his heart grew soft." 
During this same expedition, Capt. Denison's band slew and captured of the 
Indians, two hundred and thirty braves. Capt. Denisou also represented for 
many years Stonington at the General Court in Hartford where he died in 1694. 
Another distinguished settler of the 17th century was Captain Thomas Miner, 
who came to Stonington, representing it in many public positions and also ex- 
tending its fame by gallant service during King Philip's War. 

The early part of the eighteenth century was marked by steady growth, but 
no distinctive features, and Stonington did not again become prominent until the 
outbreak of the Eevolutionary War. In 1775 a British cruiser in the Sound 
made a spirited attack on Stonington which suffered much throughout the war 
from hostile maurauding expeditions. A constant coast guard had to be main- 
tained, and much of Stonington' s zeal and efforts during the great struggle went 
out through this channel. The well known ingenuity and the warlike spirit of 
its citizens made them the especial object of attention and annoyance from the 
British armies. In 1777 they suffered another attack for the laying of torpe- 
does of which they were not guilty. The close of the war in 1783 was hailed 
with rejoicing not only because the cause in which they were so deeply interested 
had triumphed, but also because an opportunity was afforded them to expand 
and develop those sea worthj- tendencies of which they had long been conscious. 
The close of the eighteenth and the first years of the nineteenth century wit- 
nessed (luite a considerable shipping interest here. The coasting and West 
Indies trade made great progress in a few years, but the night-dream of prosper- 
ous voyages was soon abruptly clipped by the Embargo Act in 1807 and the other 
naval measures of the Government leading up tothewar of 1812. In the latter, Ston- 
ington took a spirited and noteworthy part. In addition to participation in other 
important engagements, the year 1814 was marked at Stonington by one of 
the most decided repulses of the British during the war. On the 9th of August, 
that year, the people of Stonington were suddenly surprised by the appearance in the 
harbor of three British Cruisers, the Euniulus, Pactolus, and Destiny, under the 
command of Sir Thomas Hardy. They were rather more surjjrised about an 
hour later when a note was brought on shore to the effect that the commander 
proposed to bombard the town, leaving not a building standing and but one 
hour was allowed for the removal of the women, sick and old. Xaturally the 
selectmen were interested to know the occasion of such action and went out to pay 
a call on the commander to discover it. Considerable parleying ensued, in which 
it was found that the people of Stonington not being careful to refrain from op- 
posing his Majesty's interests, the latter would be conserved by the quiet and 
complete removal of the town from the face of the earth, and in addition since 
the English consul at New London had some difficulty in obtaining his wife from 
among the Tory prisoners, it seemed to the tender hearted British Commander 
that it might be some consolation to take it out on the unoffending people of 
Stonington. The force of these preposterous ideas became more apparent when, 
soon after, the Destiny came up within easy range and began to aim for the town; 
not being remarkably distinguished for marksmanship, little damage was done 
this time. The stout hearted Xew Engianders, however, did not propose to be 
knocked about in this fashion, so a large volunteer force was assembled and kept 



52 HISTORICAL SKETCH OF STONINGTON. 

constantly being angmented from the surrounding regions. Two eighteen pound- 
ers were brought up and when the Destiny moved up nearer and began to fire 
again it was met by an opposing fusilade in which it got decidedly the worse. 
The American forces largely increased during the night, and when all three Brit- 
ish vessels moved up the harbor the next day with the apparent intention of 
landing they saw so large a force assembled that they made no such attempt. 
Then the Destiny coming up again opened fire ;but this time was so cut up that 
it soon had to beat a hasty retreat, with battered hulk and rigging, and the pumps 
working hard to keep her from sinking. In all the fighting only a very few 
Americans were injured, but it was reported that seventy- five of the English 
mariners had been disabled. So this atrocious attempt to make a sudden con- 
clusion to Stonington's history failed utterly. After the War of 1812, the ship- 
ping interest still made some advance, but not with the old time esjyrit, as the 
back bone of the interest had been cut away by foolish legislation. In 1819 there 
were about thirty whalers owned here but from this time on the interest became 
overshadowed, and manufacturing enterprises springing up, they have ever since 
steadily increased. The population in 1810 was 3,043, and the valuation in 1817 
was $45,991. Among the prominent Stoningtonites of this period were; Na- 
thaniel Miner, a lawyer noted no less for his brilliant acquirements than for 
unimpeachable integrity ; Dr. Chas. Phelps for many years a prominent mem- 
ber of the Judicial Bench, and Capt. Amos Palmer who represented the town 
in the Legislature many years. 

The town took a deep interest in the preceding events and the vital movements. 
of the Civil War. It contributed generously both of men and money ,^ and 
throughout the war showed a hearty and prompt spirit of co-operation with the 
plans of the great war Govenor Buckingham. Many of its best loved sons per- 
ished at the front, nor has the town forgotten to tenderly consecrate their mem- 
ory. 

Since the war the town has taken steady strides forward in spite of discourag- 
ing hard times and panics. In 1870 its population was 6,313, and in 1880 this 
was increased to 7,353 and is now in the region of 8,000. In 1874, the First 
Congregational church celebrated its Two Hundredth Anniversary, being one of 
the oldest in the state. Among the old and original families represented were 
the Stantons, Palmers, Denisons, Gallups, Cheeseboroughs, Noyes, Miners, Wil- 
liams, Wheelers, Pendletons, Barrows, Parks, Fishs, Deans, Wells, Cooks, 
Breeeds, Eichardsons, Crarys, Coles, Fannings, Searls, Baileys, Mains and 
Shaws. The steady and healthy growth of Stonington has tended to make a re- 
markable maintenance of its old families. The position of Stonington is admir- 
ably adapted for the leading seaport position it occupied early in the century. 
With the Pawcatuck Eiver on one side and the Mystic Eiver on the other it is 
perfectly fitted for the reception of the largest vessels. Its harbor which opens into 
Fishers Island on the South, is one of the best protected and finest along the 
coast. In addition to its natural advantages, a large breakwater has been erect- 
ed. Its water-power privileges connected with the Mystic and Pawcatuck Eivers, 
the Copp, Stony and Anguilla brooks, are also good. The town itself containi^ 
several villages all of which are prosperous. It contains about six square miles 
or 3,840 acres. The soil is a gravelly loam, rich and finely adapted for grazing 



HISTOBICAL SKETCH OF STONINGTON. 



53 



faiius, the dairy interest indeed indeed having passed all others in agricultural 
importance. While the manufacturing interests of the town have been prosper- 
ing, it has not forgotten more etherial but not less important interests. Educa- 
tional matters have received earnest and constant attention: there are now 
several finely graded schools and also one high standard high school and academy. 
There are six churches belonging to the leading denominations, and the journal- 
istic interests are maintained by the bright and enterprising sheet, "The Mirror." 
Along with the other towns in this enviably delightful locality, Stonington has 




^^ijj^0^j^r0^^^y:^ f _ \ \ \ X X -^' 

Main Steeet in 1889. 

been receiving of recent years increasing volumes of summer trade from visitors 
who come to share its breezes and sea- side delights. The people of Stonington 
themselves could hardly take a vacation to any more delightful region than their 
own and many of them are able to unite the full enjoyment of sea- side life with 
the expanding commercial opportunity which increases with the celeln-ity of the 
region. As the spirit of indomitable enterprise which inspired their fathers 
still lives in the sons, and the great natural advantages of Stonington are becom- 
ing more widely known, the future prosperity of the town seems safely to be 
anticipated. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF STONINGTON. 



The Boston Store, Stoniugtou, Couu., 
H. H. Davis, Proprietor. Dealer iu Geuts" 
Furuishings, Dry and Fauej' Goods, Boots, 
Shoes and liubbers, Potter Block, Water St. 
The enterprise carried on under the name of 
The Boston Store was inaugurated by Messrs. 
Davidson & Eich, who were succeeded by Mr. F. 
E. Eich ; the present proprietor, Mr. H. H. Davis 
having assumed control in 1882. He is a native 
of Stonington and has a very large circle of 
friends in this vicinity for he considers the in- 
terests of customers to be identical with his 
own and therefore has no difficulty in maintain- 
ing the most friendly relations with his patrons. 
The store is located at No. 150 Water street and 
contains a large stock of Dry and Fancy Goods. 
Boots, Shoes and Eubbers, also Gents" Furnish- 
ings, which is made up of fresh and seasonable 
articles and is alwaj's complete in every depart- 
ment. The store covers an area of 20 x 70 ft., 
so there is ample oi)portunity to display the 
goods to excellent advantage and thus make the 
task of selection comparatively easy. It would 
be useless to attempt to describe the stock in 
detail within the narrow limits of our available 
space, so we will simply saj^ that it is constitu- 
ted exclusively of fresh and desirable articles, 
for Mr. Davis has no time to bother with un- 
saleable goods and only handles such as are 
fashionable and popular. The latest novelties 
are constantly being received, and the prices 
quoted are low enough to explain why " carry- 
ing over ■■ does not have to be practiced here. 
The assortment of Boots and Shoes comprises 
ai'ticles adapted to Ladies", Gentlemen's and 
Children's wear; no better place exists at which 
to get first-class Dry and Fancy Goods. Gents' 
Furnishings, and Boots and Shoes of all kinds. 



James N. Haneox, Wholesale Dealer iu 
Anthracite and Bituminous Coal, Kerosene, 
Duck and Cordage, Water Street, Stonington, 
Conn.— Next to food and clothing in point of 
importance comes fuel, and the experiences of 
the last year or so have served to emjihasize 
the indispensable position held by this com- 
modity, more strongly than ever. Coal is, of 
course, the main dependence of the country in 
the line of fuel, and although thousands of 
cords of wood are used annually for the same 
purpose, still the consumption of coal is rapid- 
ly and steadilj' increasing. Among the vari- 
ous houses located in this section which make 
a specialty of the handling of all kinds of 
coal, particular mention should be made of 
that of Mr. J. N. Haneox, doing business on 
Water street, Stonington. The enterprise car- 
ried on bj' Mr. Haneox is devoted to the whole- 
sale trade. The plant utilized and located at 
the above named address is spacious and has 
ample facilities for the carrying of a heavv 
retail stock. Anthracite and bituminous coal 
are dealt in, a specialty of cargo lots is made, 
also kerosene, duck and cordage, and 
special attention is given to the prompt and 
accurate delivery of orders, the lowest market 
rates being always adhered to, and equal advan- 
tages are ottered to customers in all depart- 
ments of the business. Located at the termin- 
us of the N. Y. P. & B. E. E., and being the 
sole shippers at this point, they have un- 
equalled facilities for supplying their many 
large customers. They supply the factories, 
mills and villages on this line and its branches. 
Prompt shipment and low prices are guaran- 
teed. The office being connected with all 
points bj' telephone. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF STONINGTON. 



James Pendleton, Xo. 2 Potter Block, 
Stouiugton, Couu., dealer in Faucj' and Family 
Groceries, Beef, Mutton, Veal, Poultry, Game, 
etc., Vegetables of all kinds in their season. 
Particular attention paid to private families. 
Goods delivered to any part of the city free of 
charge. — Much or little can be meant by the 
term " Fancy Groceries *" according to the waj- 
in which it is used, but in its legitimate sense, 
it includes an immense varietj' of commodities, 
for new articles have been added to the list, 
until now it has reached formidable propor- 
tions. Probably as fine a stock of fancy and 
family groceries as is to be found is this 
vicinity, is that carried by ]\Ir. James Pendleton, 
at his establishment at No. 2 Potter Block, for 
Mr. Pendleton makes a specialty of such goods 
and handles them very extensively. His 
premises comprise a store 20 by 04 feet in size 
and a store-room. Employment is given to 
two competent and well-informed assistants. 
Among the articles included in the stock to 
wliich we wish to call special attention, is the 
line of meats oflered, for this is exceptiouallj^ 
complete and is made up of beef, mutton, veal, 
poultry, game, etc. A fine selection of grocer- 
ies is alwaj'S at hand to clioose from, and the 
assortment of vegetables of all kinds is made 
up of fresh goods that are bound to suit the 
most fastidious. Low prices rule and customers 
are promptly served, and goods are delivered 
to any i)art of the city free of charge. Mr. 
Pendleton is a native of Stonington. He is a 
member of the board of .Selectmen, and also 
one of the Burgess of the Burough. 



Charles F. Fisher, Dealer in fine Custom 
and Ready-made Clothing, Gents' Furnishing 
Goods, Hats, Caps, Trunks, Valises, etc. : 13.5 
Water street, Stonington. — Life is too short 
for people to become good judges of even half 
of the many articles called for in civilized ex- 
istence, and therefore the only practical, and 
certainly the most convenient way of being 
sure of getting one's money's worth is to 
patronize a reliable dealer who guarantees that 
every article bought of him shall prove as 
represented. Such a one is Mr. Charles F. 
Fisher, doing business at Xo. 135 Water street, 
and therefore those who wish to buy anything 
in the line of fine custom and ready-made 
clothing, gents' furnishing goods, hats, caps, 
trunks, vaiises, etc., would do well to visit his 
store, for not only are the goods dependable 
and the prices low, but the stock on hand is 
so large and varied that it would be difficult to 
name anything included among the kind of 
goods mentioned, not comprised in it. Mr. 
Fisher is a native of Germany and has been 
Identified with his business in Stonington since 
1880. He gives careful personal attention to 
the supervision of affj^irs, and as employment 
is given to three competent and courteous as- 
sistants, callers may always depend upon re- 
ceiving immediate and polite service, as well 
as being supplied wath articles that will give 
entire satisfaction. The latest and most fash- 
ionable novelties in woolens are always to be 
found at this popular establishment, and an 
extensive retail trade is transacted. 



Mystic Valley Water Co. , office at Mystic 
Bridge, Stonington. Pres. Thos. E. Packer. 
Treas., D. B. Spalding. Sec'y, Geo. G. Grin- 
nell. — This company was organized in 1887 with 
a capital of •$140,000 for the purpose of intro- 
ducing water into the village of 31ystic Bridge, 
Mystic River, Xoank, and Stonington Bor- 
ough. The water comes from Mistuxet Brook, 
and has a reservoir and pumping station at 
Palmex''s Hill (situated midway between these 
villages.) This water will be introduced into 
dwellings, factories, stores, etc., at very reason- 
able rates and is vastly superior to well water 
in purity, being filtered. It is much better for 
washing, owing to softness, and for drinking 
purposes there is no danger of being contam- 
inated by sewers, etc., etc., a common source 
of danger with well water. This was con- 
structed by Messrs. Wheeler and Parks, of 
Boston and cost almost $150,000. It is rapidly 
being introduced into this section as far as 
mains can be laid — at present there are one 
hundred and seventy-five services. The pumps 
have a capacity of 2,000,000 gallons in 24 hours. 



DR.MSHJEEKS 



DENTISTRY IN ALL ITS BRANCHES. 



FIRST-CLASS WORK at REASONABLE PRICES. 

STONINGTON, CONN. 



W. F. Broughton, dealer in all kinds of 
Fresh Fish, Lobsters, Oysters, Clams, Scallops, 
ISeef , Pork. Sausage, Vegetables, &c., 65 Water 
Street, Stonington, Conn. — The enterprise con- 
ducted by Mr. W. F. Broughton has rapidly 
developed, since it was inaugurated about six 
years ago, he deals in fish and meats, and has 
built up a large trade in those commodities, 
and has a very large circle of friends through- 
out this section. Mr. Broughton now employs 
two assistants and his retail trade extends 
throughout the trade radius of Stonington. 
Fresh fish, lobsters, oysters, clams, scallops, 
beef, pork, sausage, vegetables, etc., are largely 
dealt in, the goods being carefully selected and 
all tastes being catered to, so that whether 
fresh or shell fish, choice cuts of meats or less 
costly portions be wanted, Mr. Broughton is 
prepared to supply the want at lowest market 
rates. The premises occupied are located at 
Xo. 65 Water Street, and cover an area of IS 
by 35 feet. Mr. Broughton has catered to 
local trade long enough to become thoroughly 
familiar with just what the residents of this 
vicinity prefer, and as a consequence our 
readers will find his stock exceptionally desir- 
able in every respect, all orders being accurately 
filled and promptly delivered. 



56 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF STONINGTON. 



Dr. C. E. Brayton & Co., Pharmacists; 
77 Main St., corner Higli, Stonington, Conn. — 
If every druggist were also a physician, the 
convenience of the public would undoubtedly 
be served ; but as such is not the case, the best 
thing to do is to take advantage of the oppor- 
tunities offered by those who do combine these 
important points. Among these, we take 
pleasure in calling particular attention to the 
firm of C. E. Brayton & Co., whose establish- 
ment is located at Xo. 77 Main street, for Dr. 
Brayton and Mr. C. T. Willard, P. H. G., who 
is in charge of the store, are thoroughly com- 
petent and experienced chemists. Dr. C. E. 
Braj'ton being also a thoroughly skilled 
practicing physician ; and as he offers consul- 
tations at all hours, the benefits of his services 
are within the reach of all. The establishment 
comprises the entire lower floor of the block, 
and includes reception room, private oftice,etc., 
and a drug store 25 x 50 feet. Three reliable 
and well informed clerks are employed, and 
the large stock of drugs, medicines, chemicals, 
toilet and fancy articles, stationery, etc., is 
carefully selected from the most reliable sour- 
ces, and always kept complete in every depart- 
ment. Prescriptions are compounded at short 
notice day or night, and the charges made are 
always as low as is consistent with the use of 
ingredients of the best quality, and customers 
are at all times assured of prompt and courteous 
attention. 



Moses Pendleton, Dealer in Groceries and 
Provisions, Wholesale and Eetail Dealer in 
Coal, GG Water Street, Brick Store, Agency for 
Staten Island Dye Works, Stonington, Conn. 
It would be difficult if not impossible to find 
a more carefully selected stock of Groceries and 
Provisions etc., than that carried by Mr. Moses 
Pendleton doing business on Water street, for 
this i5opular gentleman has built up his present 
extensive retail trade by furnishing the public 
with superior goods, and appreciates the patron- 
age bestowed upon him far too highly to risk the 
loss or diminution of it by offering commodities 
that cannot be guaranteed to give satisfaction. 
The business was started by its present proj)ri- 
etor in 1846 and he is thus widely known in 
Stonington and vicinity. The premises made 
use of are equipped with all necessary facilities 
for the proper storage and handling of the heavy 
stock carried. The prices quoted are as low as 
can be named on goods of equal excellence, 
and customers are at all times assured prompt 
and courteous atteutiou. Groceries, Provisions 
and Coal are very extensively handled and all 
orders received for the same are promptly, ac- 
curately and conscientiously filled. In the 
rear of the store is Pendleton's Long Wharf 
which is nearly 500 feet iu length and has a 
pipe extending the entire distance for supply- 
ing vessels, steamers, yachts, etc., with water. 
It affords ample wharfage for shipping. 



August Muller, Manufacturer to order and 
Dealer in Furniture, Mattresses, Window 
Shades and Fixtures, Curtains, Cornices, Pic- 
ture Frames, etc. ; Coffins and Caskets of the 
most approved make ; Particular attention paid 
to Embalming ; Corner Gold and Pearl streets, 
Stonington. — The establishment conducted by 
Mr. August Miiller is widely known as the 
head-quarters for furniture, bedding, window 
shades, etc., for the proprietor has carried on 
operations in Stonington for nearly 35 years, 
having begun business here in 1855. He is a 
native of Germany, and is one of the best known 
personally of all our local merchants. The 
premises made use of comprise 3 ffoors of the 
dimensions of 55 x 68 feet, and are located at 
the corner of Gold and Pearl Sts. A very ex- 
tensive stock is carried, and every facility is at 
hand for the making to order of window shades, 
curtains, picture frames, mattresses, etc. 
The stock on hand comprises the latest novel- 
ties in such goods, as well as full lines of 
staple styles, and we need hardly say that Mr. 
Miiller's long experience in the business, and 
the magnitude of his trade, enable him to 
quote positively bottom prices on all the goods 
handled. Employment is afforded to 3 efficient 
assistants, and every caller maj' depend upon 
receiving immediate and courteous attention. 
A large assortment of coffins and caskets of all 
approved makes is constantly on hand, and 
funeral undertaking is attended to at very short 
notice. Particular attention is given to em- 
balming, and every necessary facility is at 
hand to carry on operations to the best pos- 
sible advantage. 



C. H. Crandall, Sails, Awnings and all 
kinds of Canvass Work, Water Street, Stoning- 
ton, Conn. — The expression "•white-wings,"' as 
used to indicate the sails of a vessel, looks and 
sounds very poetical, no doubt, but those in a 
position to realize how much hard and faithful 
work is called for iu the fftting and making of 
these same "white-wings" know that there is 
much more truth than poetry connected with 
them. Only by varied and long continued ex- 
perience can the trade of the sail-maker be 
mastered, and very few of those engaged in 
this industrj' can equal the record of Mr. Cran- 
dall. The general introduction of large plate- 
glass show windows has created an active and 
ever-growing demand for awnings, for goods 
exposed behind these great sheets of glass are 
soon faded out of all resemblance to their orig- 
inal condition if the sim is allowed to beat upon 
them, no little skill is required in order to 
make awnings that will look well, wear well 
and work well and it is universallj- conceded 
that Mr. C. H. Crandall turns out work of this 
kind that will compare favorablj' with any in 
the market. The awnings on the "Watch Hill" 
were made by Mr. Crandall, awnings for yachts 
a specialty. So far as experience is concerned, 
hp is certainly well-qualified to win success in 
this line of business, for he has been identified 
with it ever since 18G5, having at that time 
succeeded Mr. J. Blackledge. Mr. Crandall 
was born in Stonington and is verj- widely 
known liere, having formerly been a member 
of the Board of Selectmen. His establishment 
is located on Water Street, and is of the dim- 
ensions of 25x50 feet, being fitted up with all 
necessary facilities, not onlj' for awning mak- 
ing, but also for sail making and iu fact every 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF STONINGTON. 



57 



description of canvass worlj. Employment is 
given to 8 experienced and careful assistants, 
and orders can be filled at very short notice, 
moderate charges being made and no defective 
work being knowingly allowed to leave the 
shop. 

Vincent's Restaurant and Cafd, Meals 
at all hours, Urauch Watch Hill, opp. Post- 
offlce, Tifts' Block, Stonington, Conn. — Mr. L. 
H.Vincent began business in Stonington in 1886. 
and if the enterprise with which he is identi- 
fied has already become one of the most pop- 
ular in town it is because he has striven to 
learn the wants of the public and has spared 
neither trouble, or expens°, in satisfying them. 
He was born in Providence, K. I., and is proba- 
bly one of the best known men in Stonington, 
for the nature of his business favors the making 
of acquaintances, and after eating one of his 
finely cooked dinners you feel as though he 
were a personal friend of yours. The prem- 
ises occupied are located in Tifts Block and are 
of the dimensions of 20xG<t feet, and have a 
seating capacity for fortj' quests, and a first- 
class Kestaurant and Cafe is carried on. Mr. 
Vincent is prepared to cater for parties, balls 
etc., and meals may be obtained here at all 
hours, and served at very liberal rates. Mr. 
Vincent supplies his tables with choice food 
and plenty of it, and those who go hungry 
from his establishment (if anybody ever does) 
have only themselves to thank for it, for he 
stints the supply of nothing, and his prices are 
low enough to come within the means of all. 
Four competent assistants are constantlj^ em- 
ployed, and good management pervades the 
establishment, and the service is promi)t accu- 
rate and courteous at ail times. Mr. Vincent's 
business is rapidly increasing and he well de- 
serves the success he has won. 

A. B. Miller, Iron and Brass Founder; 
Iron Fence, Grate Bars, Sash Weights, Machin- 
ery Castings, etc. ; East Grand St., Stoning- 
ton. — The iron and brass foundry of which 3Ir. 
A. B. Miller is the proprietor, is one of the 
best equipped establishments of the kind in 
this section of the state, and is also one of the 
best known, for it was opened more than a 
score of years ago, and has long held its pres- 
ent leading position. Mr. Miller was born in 
Providence, K. I., and has a very large circle 
of friends in Stonington and vicinity, he having 
at one time been a Burgess of the Borough. The 
premises utilized bv him are located on East 
Grand St., and are 60 x 120 feet in dimensions, 
exclusive of a spacious brass shop. The manu- 
facture of iron fence, grate bars, sash weights, 
machinery castings, etc., is extensively carried 
on ; also a steam heater which is largely used 
in Westerly and vicinity, iron and brass 
founding to order being made a specialty, and 
being assured immediate, painstaking and 
satisfactory attention. Employment is given 
to from 5 to 12 assistants, and Mr. Miller gives 
the business careful personal supervision, thus 
assuring a continuance of the highly satisfac- 
tory service which has so long been afforded, 
and which has given the enterprise its present 
representative position. 



C. S. Ryon, Livery, Sale and Boarding 
Stable, Elm Street, Stonington, Conn. — Con- 
sidering that it is almost impossible to find two 
men who will agree on all points as to what 
constitutes a good horse, it is not at all strange 
that no Livery Stable keeper has ever lived 
who perfectly satisfied everybody, but of course 
there is a good deal of difference observable in 
the methods practiced at the various public 
stables, aud as we wish our readers to go 
where they will be assured prompt and polite 
attention, and thoroughly first-class service in 
every respect, we take pleasure in calling their 
favorable attention to the establishment con- 
ducted by Mr. C. S. llyon, on Elm Street, for 
this is one of the best-equipped Livery, Sale 
and Boarding Stables in Stonington and vicin- 
ity, and the management is liberal, enterpris- 
ing and reliable. Mr. Kyon is a native of Mys- 
tic, Conn., and founded the business in ques- 
tion in 1882. He gives careful personal 
attention to the filling of orders and sees that 
the instructions of patrons are faithfully car- 
ried out. Some excellent teams are available 
for Livery purposes, and the charges made are 
uniformly moderate. Horses will be taken to 
board and assured the best of care, and an 
abundance of i)roper food, employment being 
given to two assistants and the premises being 
kept in first-class condition. Orders for Truck- 
ing are also promptly and satisfactorily filled, 
moderate prices being ({uoted in every instance. 
Mr. Eyon goes West every spring and purchas- 
es large numbers of fine horses which he offers 
at reasonable rates. 



H. C. Stanton, dealer in Foreign and 
Domestic Fruits, Confectionery, Cigars aud 
Tobacco. Billiard aud Pool Rooms, also Livery 
Stable, 143 Water Street-, Stonington, Conn.— 
There are so many things to mention concern- 
ing the business carried on by Mr. H. C. Stanton, 
that we scarcely know where to begin, for 
this gentleman is an extensive dealer in foreign 
and domestic fruits, confectionery, cigars. To- 
bacco, etc. and also has a billiard and pool 
room, and conducts a well-equipped livery 
stable. He began operations about thirty-five 
years ago, and is almost universally known in 
this vicinity. Mr. Stanton is a native of Ston- 
ington, and gives careful personal attention to 
the manv details of his business and spares no 
pains to' offer just such goods as the public 
want and to quote bottom prices at all times. 
His business is much too large to admit of our 
describing it in detail, but we have already 
mentioned the principal articles dealt in and 
will only add that they are guaranteed to prove 
as represented in every instance, and cannot 
fail to .satisfy the most critical. Employment 
is given to efficient assistants and prompt and 
polite attention is assured to all. Mr. Stanton 
is prepared to furnish first-class teams, at 
short notice, and makes his prices within the 
reach of all. The result being that he is well 
patronized by the public, who are quick to 
take advantage of such liberal offers, and 
not at all backward in showing their apprecia- 
tion of the same. 



58 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF STONING TON. 



"EL. E Conant, Silk Manufacturer, Stoning- 
tou. — Althougli the mauufacture of silk has 
long beeu one of the greatest industries of the 
country, it may be said to be as yet but in its 
infancy, for all signs point to a development 
of which at the present time we can have but 
a vague idea. Chief among these signs must 
be placed the prosperity of individual enter- 
prises, for certainly when nearly all the dif- 
ferent establishments devoted to a cei'tain line 
of business are prosperous, the inference is 
plain that that business is sure to develop 
greatly. For instance, there is the undertaking 
carried on by Mr. H. E. Conant. This was 
formerly located in Willimanlic. but was re- 
moved to Stonington, in 1886. The premises 
utilized are located off Water St. and are of the 
dimensions of 24 x 140 feet. They are equipped 
with the most improved machinery throughout, 
and employment is given to 25 assistants, the 
annual production being over 15,000 lbs. It 
is iucreasing all the time, and will doubt- 
less continue to do so, for Mr. Conaut's 
productions are equal to the best. Orders 
are filled at short notice, and the low- 
est market rates are quoted. He is a native 
of Mansfield, Ct., and has had extended 
experience in connection with his present line 
of business. Mr. Conant gives careful per- 
sonal supervision to affairs, and spares no pains 
to attain the best possible results. Mr. Conant 
is also the inventor of a machine for spinning 
and winding silk. The advantage of this de- 
vice is shown in the "take up" motion which 
not being stationary, will take up and prevent 
'•kioks," thereby improving the quality of the 
goods. These he proposes to shortly introduce 
on the market and applications froni manufac- 
turers will be answered promptly and very 
favorable terms made for their introduction. 

S. H. Chesebro. Dealer in Groceries and 
Provisions, Flour, Meal and Feed, 246 Water 
Street, Stonington, Conn. Mr. S. H. Chesebro 
has carried on business in Stonington since 
1859, and has long held a leading position in the 
ranks of those engaged in the handling of Gro- 
ceries, Provisions, Flour, Meal and Feed. Mr. 
Chesebro was born in Stonington and is widely 
and favorably known in this vicinity. The 
premises made use of comprise a store 20 x 70 
feet and a storehouse; a very heavy stock being 
constantly carried, an extensive retail business 
is done. As Mr. Chesebro's facilities are famil- 
iar to the residents of Stonington, we will not 
dwell upon them, but speak especially of the 
advantages oftered to customers. A very com- 
plete assoi'tment of standard and popular brands 
of Flour is at liand to choose from, and the 
very lowest market rates are invariably quoted, 
the goods being fully guaranteed to prove as 
represented. Meal and Feed of all Kinds are 
also furnished in quantities to suit at bottom 
prices. Three efficient assistants are employed 
and every order for anything in the line of Gro- 
ceries. Provisions, Flour, and Feed will be giv- 
en prompt and painstaking attention. Mr. 
Chesebro is a native of Stonington, and is well 
known throughout the community, and has 
held the office of Selectman during the years 
1872-7-and 8, and was Representative in 1874. 



The Stonington Savings Bank, Stoning- 
ton, Ct., Water street.— That "example is bet- 
ter than precept," is an axiom, the truth of 
which needs no demonstration, and for this 
reason there is more genuine effectiveness in 
the lessons inculcated by one well-managed, 
and progressive savings institution than there 
can be in any argument — no matter how logi- 
cal or eloquent — tending to show the advanta- 
ges of saving habits. The moralist and econ- 
omist say: "Save what you can of your 
earnings, and when age, sickness, or trouble 
of any kind comes, you will be prepared to 
meet it." The savings bank don't say, but 
shows that your neighbor, John Smith, bought 
a house last week with the accumulated prin- 
cipal and interest of a few years, and then you, 
having the case put before you in so substan- 
tial a form, will think "well, Smith is no 
smarter than I am ; there are still houses to be 
bought, money to be saved, and a safe bank to 
put it in, and I am going to take advantage of 
the opportunity and follow this example, and 
you do, you become a better citizen, a more 
faithful worker. It is just because savings 
banks work such changes that they are of in- 
calculable advantage to any community. The 
Stonington Savings Bank is a notable example 
of what such an institution should be, and we 
are glad to know that a confidence is reposed 
in it by the j)ublic that is fully justified by the 
facts. The bank was incorporated in May, 
1850, and its resources have steadily increased 
until they have reached very large propor- 
tions. The officers are as follows : President, 
Oliver B. Grant ; vice-president, Moses Pendle- 
ton; secretarj'^ and treasurer, Daniel B. Spald- 
ing^ trustees, Oliver B. Grant, Moses Pendle- 
ton, Daniel B. Spalding, Richard A. Wheeler, 
Lodowick N. Latham, Jos. E. Smith, Oliver 
D. Chesebro, Wm. E. Brewster, Wm. J. H. 
Pollard, Moses A. Pendleton. These gentle- 
men are known and esteemed throughout the 
community, and the bank is sure to maintain 
its present exceptionally high reputation as 
long as its affairs are in such able and experi- 
enced hands. 



H. N. Wheeler, Jeweler, 123 Watei Street, 
Stonington, Connecticut. Waltham Watches 
a Specialty. — Mr. H. X. Wheeler is a native of 
this town, and since he began operations in the 
Watch and Jewelry business here in 1881, he 
has built up a thriving trade, for he makes it a 
point to handle only reliable goods and to quote 
moderate rates on every article sold. The premi- 
ses occupied are located at No. 123 Water street. 
Mr. Wheeler carries a fine assortment of watch- 
es, Jewelry etc., including all styles of the pop- 
ular "Waltham Watches" as well as others 
of standard make, the grades and prices being 
so varied that all tastes and purses can be suit- 
ed. Particular attention is given to the hand- 
ling of Jewelry of all kinds, some beautiful 
and original styles being shown and bottom 
prices being named on all of them. AVatches 
are carried in stock and any make ordered if 
desired ; those wishing a handsome and relia- 
ble time keeper would do well to look over 
this stock. 



LEADING BUSINESS 3IEN OF STONINGTON. 



59 




R. P. Bab cock & Co. Livery and Board" 
ing Stables, High Street, Stonington, Conn. — 
That Stouiugtou is a remarkably pleasaut place 
to visit is the practically unauimous verdict of 
those who have personally tested the matter, 
and not the least of the attractions which ap- 
peal to visitors are the good roads and striking 
scenery which make driving so enjoyable. 
But something more than this is necessary in 
order to get genuine pleasure out of driving, 
and that is just such accommodations as are 
furnished by Messrs. E. P. Babcock & Co. who 
carry on a first-class Liverj'and Hoarding Stable 
on High Street. This' establishment was 
founded about thirty years ago by Mr. K. P. 
Babcock who is a native of !>. I. and conduct- 
ed by him until 1888, when Messrs. J. E. Cur- 
tin and T. W. Garrity, (both natives of Ston- 
ington, Conn.) were admitted to the business. 
Since which date the lirm-name has been as at 
present, E. P. Babcock & Co. These gentle- 
men have made their establishment one of the 
most popular stables in this vicinity and ofler 
advantages to their customers that fully ex- 
plain how this success has been won. Single 
and Double 'J'eams may be hiied at very reason- 
able rates, and both the horses and the vehi- 
cles will have the closest inspection. There 
are three assistants employed and orders can 
be filled at very short notice at all times. 
Horses taken to board are given comfortable 
quarters and the best of care, and as this firm 
make a specialty of this line of their business, 
those wishing to place their horses with respon- 
sible parties would do well to give Messrs. 
Babcock & Co. a call. 



Miss M. A. Paine, first class Millinery, 
Ladies" Furnishing Goods, &c., Potter Block, 
Water Street, Stontugt on, Ct.— It is very evident 
that the establishment conducted by Miss M. A. 
Paine is very popular among the ladies of 
Stonington, for not only is it very generously 
patronized but any inquiries concerning it are 
sure to meet with a very favorable response. 
Miss Paine is a native of East Greenwich, and 
has carried on the enterprise in question since 
1859. Her millinery establishment is located 
in Potter Block on Water Street, and has an 
area of 500 feet, being very completely fitted-up 
and containing a most attractive and tastefully 
arranged stock of millinery goods, and ladies' 



furnishings in general- Miss Paine employs 
two assistants in busy season and the many 
orders received for custom woi-k are filled at 
short notice. The latest novelties in millinery 
goods are always to be found in her assortment, 
as she keeps herself thoroughly well-informed 
concerning the newest dictates of fashion and 
gives customers the full benefit of such know- 
ledge. Moderate prices are quoted in every 
department of the business and goods are 
cheerfullv shown at all times. 



Jerome S. Anderson, Insurance Agency, 
Room 2, Grant Block, Water Street, Stoning- 
ton, Coun.^In a thriving business community 
such as Stonington, 
there must of neces- 
sity be a great deal 
of insurable prop- 
erty in the way of 
real-t state, machin- 
ery etc., and as no 
live business man 
nowadays allows 
his property to i-e- 
main uninsured, it 
follows that there is 
plenty for a live 
agent as Mr. Jer- 
ome S. Anderson to 
do, in the line of is- 
suing new policies and renewing old ones. 
This gentleman is one of the best-known of 
our active business men, and has been engaged 
in his present line since 1872. 3Ir. Anderson 
is a native of Philadelphia. Pa. He is well 
known throughout Stonington and vicinity. 
He served in the army during the Rebellion, 
has been on the Board of Education for seven- 
teen years, also Justice of the Peace, and was 
clerk' and treasurer of the Burough. He is 
also editor of the Stonington Mirror and Mystic 
Journal. Among the Insurance Companies 
represented by him may be mentioned. The 




England. 



New Yoi k. 



New Jersey. 

Portsmouth, N. H. 

Hartford, Conn. 

Meriden, 



Commercial Union of 
London Assurance " 
No. British Mercantile " 
American " " 

Fidelity & Casuality " 
Loyds Plate Glass ' 
Jersey City ' 

Granite State " 

Connecticut " 

Meriden " 

These companies are too well and favorably 
known to render it necessary to call attention 
to the advantages derivable from holding 
policies in them, and we will therefore simply 
sav that those wanting insurance that insures, 
can do no better than make choice of these 
companies. Mr. Anderson can issue policies 
on as favorable terms as any Agent can. 
Prompt and painstaking attention is given to 
all orders received, and the svstem in opera- 
tion is so admirable and complete as to ensure 
that all the many interests confided to him will 
receive due consideration. 



60 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF STONINGTON. 



Atwood Machine Company, Manufac- 
turers of Improved Silk Machinery; Atwood's 
Improved Guide System and Special Appli- 
ances ; Stonington, Conn. — Tlie improved silk 
machinery, made by the Atwood Machine Com- 
pany, is the result of years of experience in 
this special line of manufacture, and is con- 
ceded to be fully equal to the best in every re- 
spect, including strength and efficiency of de- 
sign, thoroughness of construction, and dura- 
bility under the severest conditions of practi- 
cal use. The distinguishing features of this 
machinery are very generally known among 
silk manufacturers, and that their merits are 
appreciated is clearly shown by the constant 
and growing demand for them, the Atwood 
Machine Company having to employ some 200 
hands, and to operate one of the most extensive 
establishments of the kind in this country. 
The business was founded many years ago by 
Mr. J. E. Atwood, and the present company is 
composed of Messrs. John E. and Eugene At- 
wood, the latter gentleman being treasurer 
and manager. He is a son of the founder of 
the enterprise, and having "grown up in the 
business "' is thoroughly familiar with it in ev- 
ery detail. The premises in use comprise a 
main building, 4 stories in height and 10.5 x 45 
feet in dimensions, with one wing measuring 
31 X SG feet, and another 38 x 77 feet in size, 
these wings being 3 stories high. At the west 
end of this structure is a brick building, 00 x 70 
feet in dimensions, and utilized as a boiler and 
engine house, japan house, blacksmith shop, 
etc. There is also a large foundry, a two-storj' 
stock house, besides sand sheds, storehouses, 
dock, etc. Power is afforded by a 100 horse 
engine, and from 175 to 200 assistants are em- 
ployed. The company hold many patents on 
their machinery, and are constantly striving to 
add to its efficiency in all practical ways. They 
are prepared to fill orders at short notice, and 
the exceptionally complete facilities enjoyed 
enable all competition to be met, both as re- 
gards cost and excellence of workmanship. 

H. J. Kelseyfe Co. Druggists, Stonington, 
Conn. This firm have had an extensive expe- 
riece as Druggists, having been engaged in 
this line of business, prior to succeeding Mr. 
George D. Brown in 1883. Mr. Kelsey is a na- 
tive of Middletown, Conn., and is well known 
throughout Stonington. The premises utilized 
comprise a store 20 x 40 feet in size, and are 
very conveniently fitted up. A carefully se- 
lected stock of Drugs, Medicines, and Chem- 
icals is always on hand, and particular attention 
is given to the compounding of Physicians pre- 
scriptions. Messrs. Kelsej' & Co. " run no 
chances " when engaged in this line of work 
and neglect no precaution to ensure absolute 
accuracy in every respect. They have the 
most improved modern facilities and are in a 
position to fill orders at short notice as well as 
at reasonable rates. Messrs. Kelsey it Co. are 
located at No. 63 Water street and in addition 
to Drugs, etc., deal in Toilet and Fancy Arti- 
cles to a considerable extent and an efficient 
assistant is employed, so that callers may de- 
pend upon receiving prompt and courteous at- 
tention ; and as no pains are spared to make the 



service as perfect as possible, it most certain- 
ly deserves the success that has been won. 
This firm also are proprietors of a new and un- 
rivalled remedj^ for constipation, LAXO which 
may be obtained of all druggists or sent prepaid 
for 25 cents. 

R. H. Taylor, Groceries and Provisions; 
Grand St., Stonington. — The importance of 
purchasing food supplies from a dealer who 
may be entirely depended upon to furnish 
strictly reliable goods, is of course too obvious 
to require demonstration ; and that it is general- 
ly appreciated by the residents of Stonington, 
needs no further proof than that afforded by 
the liberal patronage bestowed upon the enter- 
prise conducted by Mr. R. H. Taylor on Grand 
street, for this gentleman has a well deserved 
reputation for handling dependable goods, and 
quotes such low prices as to make the increas- 
ing magnitude of his business all the more 
easily understood. Mr. Taylor is a native of 
Stonington, and has carried on business opera- 
tions here for over 30 years ; and is so widely 
known as to require no extended personal 
mention. He utilizes a store measuring 20 x 
50 feet and containing a heavy stock of choice 
family groceries and provisions of all kinds. 
These goods are offered in quantities to suit at 
the lowest market rates, and as employment is 
given to efficient and courteous assistants, 
customers may safely depend upon receiving 
prompt and polite service. 

First National Bank 

OF STONINGTON. 



"^^ FORMERLY OCEAN BANK '%^ 

Incorporated As State Bank In 1851, 

Reorganized As a National Bank 

In 1865. 

Capital, $200,000. 

OFFICERS. 

WM. J.H. POLLARD. 

O. B. GRANT. 

N. A. PENDLETON. 



President, 
Vice President, 
Cashier. 



DIRECTORS. 

WM. J. H. POLLARD, 
O. B. GRANT, 

WM. E. BREWSTER, 

MOSES PEXDLETON, 

MOSES A. PENDLETON. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF STONINGTON. 



61 



P. E. Hammond, News Depot. Books' 
Stationery, Magazines, Toys, Tobacco, and Ci- 
gars. A Full Line of Lovell and Seaside Libra- 
ries, 133 Water, Corner of Grand street, Stou- 
ington, Conn. — An enterprise of special inter- 
est to the people of Stoniugton, and one that 
will be of value to learn something about in 
this volume, is the Periodical and Stationery 
business, conducted by Mr. F. E. Hammond 
who has been identified with it since 1887, hav- 
ing at that date succeeded Mrs. M. J. Pendleton. 
His News Depot is located at No. 133 Water St. 
corner of Grand street, where he transacts a 
large retail trade in Books, Stationery, Toys, 
Tobacco, Cigars, etc. The business of this es- 
tablishment is steadily increasing and its resour- 
ces are ample to meet all demands made upon 
it, and its policy entitles it to the consideration 
of the tracle, who will find assured advantage 
in dealing here. Mr. Hammond emplojs three 
competent assistants, and his store is under 
able and efiicient management. A full and 
complete line of the Lovell and Seaside Libra- 
ries is carried. Mr. Hammond is a native of 
Stonington, a gentleman thoroughly conversant 
witli the minutest details concerning his busi- 
ness to which he gives his close personal atten- 
tion, and our citizens are sure that they can ob- 
tain here the latest and most popular publica- 
tions of the day, and we can conmieud them to 
no better house in Stonington. 

B. P. Hoss, Restaurant, Water street, 
Stonington, Conn. — Among what may be 
called the institutions of Stonington, mention 
should be made of B. F. Ross's restaurant on 
Water street, for this establishment is 
known to very many people and in some 
respects has no equal in this vicinity. It oc- 
cupies premises of the dimensions of 20 by 70 
feet, and those who appreciate good food neat- 
ly served amid pleasant surroundings, will 
thank us after giving this restaurant a trial, 
for causing them to patronize it. Mr. Ross, 
established the enterprise in question in 186.5, 
it being the oldest place ol the kind in town. 
He employs experienced assistants and places 



his prices at such figures that everybody won- 
ders "how he can do it." The best table board 
is furnished, and it shall be remembered that 
the food, as well as the service is first-class 
and that great pains are taken to satisfy every 
guest. Mr. Ross furnishes the best food to be 
found in the market, and guarantees that it 
shall be courteously and promptly served, and 
as forty guests can be comfortably seated at a 
time, we would advise all who are in want of a 
well cooked and nicely served meal to patron- 
ize this establishment. Mr Ross is also pre- 
pared to cater for parties, balls, etc., and 
guarantees that all orders entrusted to him 
shall be satisfactorily filled and executed. 

James H. Brown, Wholesale and Retail 
Dealer in Beef, Pork Lamb, Mutton, Veal 
Poultry, etc., No. 121 Water Street, Stonington, 
Conn. The establishment carried on by Mr. 
James H. Brown was established in 1836 by Mr. 
A. Brown, the present proprietor having con- 
ducted it since 1885, Mr. James H. Brown is a 
native of Stonington and doubtless owes no lit- 
tle of the success he has gained, to the thor- 
ough practical knowledge of his business in 
every detail. The premises occupied are 30 by 
60 feet in dimensions and are located at No. 121 
Water street, and contain a very extensive stock 
of meats of all kinds. All classes of trade are 
catered to, and equal provision is made for those 
who want the very highest grade of goods ob- 
tainable and those who prefer the cheaper kinds. 
Employment is given to an efficient assistant and 
customers may depend upon receiving prompt 
and careful attention. Beef, Pork, Lamb, Mut- 
ton, Veal, Poultry etc., are handled by Mr. 
Brown, and the lowest market rates are quoted 
both on wholesale and retail orders. The 
meats etc. sold at this establishment have gained 
a high reputation among the most fastidious 
buyers, for the quality is simply unsurpassed, 
and no fancy prices are named at any time. In 
fact, reliable goods at bottom rates, is the mot- 
to of the proprietor, and there is no dealer bet- 
ter prepared to carry out this policy to its ful- 
lest extent. 



HISTORICAL SKETCH 



OF 



N4YSTIC 



Among all the charming villages and towns that are strung like a line of 
pearls along the northern shore of Long Island Sound, the visitor will hardly 
find one that will so completely and lastingly hold his fancy and memory as the 
village of Mystic. It is nominally a part of Stonington, but it has long had a 
history and life distinctively its own. It is one of the anomalies of town 
growth, how the name Mystic was conceived, and how it has lingered after being 
officially annulled. Whether the General Court which met in 1665 had some 
members poetically inclined who had been touched by the weirdness of the 
ocean scenery in this region, or whether those representing the place had 
memories of an English home in mind is not known, but in any case that year, 
what is now the whole town of Stonington, before that known as Southerton, 
received from the legislature the new name of Mystic. But, poetry perhaps 
being counterbalanced by some cold foresight of the value of its granite hills, 
early the next year, 1666, the name of the town was changed to Stonington. 
But the name that had only lasted half a year, clung still to the upper part of 
the town, having apparently found a j)leasing lodgment in the hearts of the sea- 
faring people here, who had themselves so often caught glimpses of the mystery 
of the sea. From the first, the sea-going people, who formed so large a part of 
Stonington' s population, seemed to cluster together here. Being at the head of nav- 
igation, just far enough and not too far away from the shore, the old sea-captains 
and the common sailors too, who had been far enough around the world to know 
a pleasant place when they saw it, soon chose this spot, i^lanted their land- 
homes here and often a vision of its beauty came across them as they steered 
away through smooth and stormy seas. As the roof -trees sent off branches the 
little settlement grew into a village, and the village into a town; the number of 
vessels freighted with human hopes and memoiies which it sent out on the deep 
kept increasing, and it may be said to Mystic's honor, that it has clung to its 
early dream of sea-won conquests more tenaciously through foreign and home 



HISTORICAL SKETCH OF MYSTIC. 



63 








C4 HISTORICAL SKETCH OF MYSTIC. 



opposition, than most of its sister sea-ports. Even yet it can count its nobl e 
names of sea-kings of tlie Viking stock, and it has never lost its early charm for 
the old sea-captains who love to gather and settle here, sailing over again with 
one another the old voyages and reviving the heroic memories of the past. 
Although but a small settlement during the revolution. Mystic at that time con- 
tributed some of her sturdiest warriors to Stonington's patriot forces but it was 
in the war of 1812 that she began to make prominently evident of what metal 
she was made. A large part of the vessels, (sailing from this port during the 
war) which cleared the British cruisers all along the Atlantic coast, winning 
many Union- Jacks and prizes, were fitted out by and with Mystic men. Espec- 
ially famed was the privateer ' ' Hero ' ' of Mystic whose swift wings and flashing 
prowess many an English convoy had cause to rue, and one of whose exploits 
was the recapturing of the sloop ' ' A^ox ' ' out of the hands of a Britisher who 
had thought to make it a prize. And when the dastardly attempt was made by 
Commodore Hardy to annihilate Stonington in August 1669, then the valor and 
patriotism of Mystic flashed out at white heat. Among the earliest who rallied 
to keep off the insolent foe, were Capt. Jedediah Holmes, Deane Gallup, Fred 
Haley, Jesse Deane, N. Cliff and Jedediah Eeed of Mystic, and throughout the 
three gloomy days of terror her representatives were ever in the front. 

The general, decline of the shipping interests during the succeeding decades 
was of course a great barrier to Mystic' s advance but she has held to her darling 
enterprise up to the present time and still has quite a considerable trading and 
ship-building business. But the great feature of the century was the introduc- 
tion of railroads and the development of the manufacturing interests, which 
have contributed most in recent times to the material up-building of the town. 
During the civil war, Mystic joined heartily with the rest of the town in contrib- 
uting of its men and means to the suppression of the rebellion, and since has 
gone steadily forward prospering and to prosper. The census of 1880 assigned 
to the combined villages of older Mystic, (or the Head of the Eiver, as some- 
times called). Mystic Bridge and Mystic River, all three being comprised under 
the name of Mystic, a total population of 2,400, and this has since increased to 
over 3000. The railroad station on the shore line is situated at Mystic Bridge, 
and is about eight miles from New London. In all three villages com- 
bined there are six churches, two national banks and a number of extensive and 
growing commercial enterprises, each village being the center of a thriving and 
prosperous community. Among the most prominent of Mystic's honored 
names are those of the Mallorys father and sons, far-seeing and able business 
men, founders of steamship lines, prudent conservative legislators. Clark 
Greenman and the Greenman Bros., have also gained an honored name for the 
skill and industry displayed in the founding of the Sabbatarian community 
known as Greenman ville. In all the departments of town life Mystic has 
shown an independent and straight- forward spirit that has made it very influ- 
ential in the development along all lines. Educational and religious interests 
have received careful and unwearied attention, while the public work has not 
been neglected, the militia, fire and police departments being steadily main- 
tained. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF MYSTIC. 



65 



Bounded by gently sloping bills, with two rivers winding in and out around 
it, with a touch of salt in cooler air from the ocean, to which a short and pleas- 
ant row down the river will soon take one. Mystic comes as near the ideal 
summer home as anything could in this yet unperfected spheroid. A place for 
a poet to while away innumerable happy hours, for the tired city denizen to 
gain the most soothing and strengthening influences of nature. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF MYSTIC. 



Groton Savings Bank, Mystic River, Coan. 
— The principal diflerouce betweeu the man 
who believes in "luck " and he who does not 
is simply this — the former is very apt to sit 
down and wait for success to come to him. 
while the latter gets up early and goes out to 
hunt it up. ^lau}' an article has been written, 
and many a sermon has been preached on the 
utilization of present opportunities, but tlie 
importance of such a practice is too seldom 
borne in mind by the thousands who have their 
way to make in the world. Let a young man 
resolve to save somethimj , however small, ev- 
ery week that he works, and he has made a 
resolution which, if honestly carried out, is 
positively sure to be of incalculable benefit to 
him. A man, who can save money when earn- 
ing but $6.00 a week, can surely save more 
when he comes to earn twice that amount, but 
on the other liaud, experience proves, that one 
who can't or won't save anything from small 
wages, is not at all liable to do any better even 
when his salary is doubled. Some of our read- 
ers may be disposed to laugh at this statement, 
but it is susceptible of proof, and practical and 
unprejudiced men will admit its truth. As to 
the possibility of saving from a small salary, 
we have only to say that by far the larger por- 
tion of the immense sum held on deposit at 
the Groton Savings Bank is the accumulation 
of those wlio have put aside comjiaratively 
trivial amounts from time to time until the 
present imposing sum total has been attained. 
This bank was incorporated in 1854, and may 
justly be taken as an example, as it is one of 
the most popular institutions of the kind in the 
state. Its affairs have alwaj-s been adminis- 
tered with conspicuous ability, and the inter- 
ests of depositors are so carefully guarded that 
it is not to be wondered at that the bank should 
stand exceptionally high in the confidence of 
the public. That this confidence is fully justi- 
fied by the character of the present manage- 
ment, the annexed list of ofllcers and trustees 
will show : President, Henry B. Noyes; Vice- 
President, Lemuel Clift : Secretary and Treas- 
urer, A. H. Simmons. 



Trustees. 
A. H. Simmons, Isaac D. Clift, 

John O. Fish, John A. Eathbui-u. 

Benjamin Burrows, 



Mystic River National Bank, F. M. 
Manning, president; Henry B. Noyes, cashier. 
No student of American history needs to be 
told that the past 40 years have seen many a 
serious financial panic sweep over the country, 
and no man in active business life during any 
considerable portion of that time should need 
to be reminded of how much the community 
owe to the various National banks in diflferent 
sections of the union, which gave practical 
proof on such occasions of the firm reliance 
placed in the resources and integrity of the 
nation. It is not necessary however to go out- 
side this state, or even outside this town to 
find institutions which have been tried and 
not been found wanting, for few if any of our 
New England banks have a better record in 
this respect than that held by the Mystic 
Biver National bank, which was incorporated 
as a state bank in 1851 and was re-organized 
under the national banking laws in 1864. This 
institution has been of incalculable aid in the 
development of the interests of this section, 
and will doubtless render yet more efticient 
help in the future, for it is constantly gaining 
in the confidence of the business community, 
and is unquestionably better prepared than 
ever before to off"er first-class banking* facili- 
ties to its patrons. Tlie officers and directors 
are not only deeply interested in the prosperity 
of local enterprises but are in a position to 
render intelligent judgment concerning the 
needs of such, and that they have both the 
desire and the ability to discharge their duties 
satisfactorily, will we think be conceded by 
all. The president is Mr. F. M. Manning; 
cashier, Mr. Henry B. Noyes, and the directors 
are Messrs. F. M. Manning, Henry B. Noyes, 
George Greeuman, Isaac W. Denison, John O. 
Fish, Isaac D. Holmes, Peter E. Kowland. 



136 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF MYSTIC. 



H. N. Wheeler, Druggist, Mystic River. 
•Conn. — It mixx seem a strange assertion to 
make to say that the carrying on of a large 
number of "drug stores argues well for the pub- 
lic health, but still there is ground for such a 
statement, for the simple reason that many 
drugs depend greatly upon their freshness for 
their effect, and the existence of a large num- 
ber of drug stores has the result of causing 
each dealer to carry but a comparatively small 
stock of any one article; the consequence be- 
ing that physicians can depend upon having 
their prescriptions filled bj'^ the use of ingredi- 
ents much fresher than would otherwise be 
possible — a fact which we commend to the con- 
sideration of the few who think that now, as 
formerly, every doctor should furnish andcom- 
jiound his own medicines. Probably one of 
the oldest established drug stores in this sec- 
tion of the state is that conducted by Mr. II. 
N. Wheeler, for this was opened in 1846 by 
Mr. F. M. Manning, the present proprietor as- 
suming possession in 1882. He is a native of 
this town, and has a large circle of friends 
throughout this vicinity. The premises meas- 
ure 23 X 40 feet, and are conveniently fitted-up, 
special attention being given to the facilities 
for the accurate compoimding of prescriptions 
at short notice. A well chosen assortment of 
fresh and pure drugs, medicines and chemicals 
is always on hand, and verj'^ reasonable charges 
are made in this important department. Mr. 
Wheeler also deals in fancy and toilet articles, 
window glass, pocket cutlery, and other useful 
goods, and is prepared to meet all honorable 
competition, offering strictly reliable articles 
at the lowest market rates. 



Hoxie House Grocery, Fine Groceries, 
Teas, Coffees and Cigars, Also a Full Line of 
Stationery and School Supplies ; Hoxie House 
Block, Mystic Bridge, Conn. — The "Hoxie 
House Grocery " needs no introduction to such 
of our readers as reside in Mystic Bridge and 
vicinity, for this enterprise was inaugurated 
some 13 years ago, and has become more wide- 
ly and favorably known to the public with ev- 
ery succeeding year. Business was begun bj- 
Mr. W. E. Dickinson in 1877, and in 18SS, Mr. 
I. C. Hoxie became proprietor, but Jlr. Dickin- 
son is still identified with the undertaking in the 
capacity of manager. The premises occupied 
are located in Hoxie House Block, and have an 
area of 1,500 square feet, exclusive of the store- 
room and a spacious basement. The stock on 
hand is very extensive, and it would be diffi- 
cult to find a moi-e desirable assortment of 
staple and fancy groceries for family use, for 
Mr. Dickinson has carefully studied the re- 
quirements of his patrons during the 13 years 
he has catered to them, and spares no pains to 
fully satisfy all varieties of taste. The teas 
and coffees offered are of exceptionally fine and 
delicate flavor, and many popular brands of 
cigars are also on hand to choose from. A 
full line of stationery and school supplies is a 
very attractive feature, especially as the prices 
on these and all the other goods handled are 
in strict accordance with the very lowest mar- 
ket rates. 



Allen Avery & Co., Dealers in Furniture, 
Mattresses and Bedding, .52 Main Street, 
Mystic, Conn. — While it would be fool- 
ish to deny that furniture — taken as a whole 
— is to-d;i,y cheaper than ever before, it would 
also be foolish to deny that there is a larger 
quantity of " trash" in the market than was 
the case when higher prices ruled. Xow, this 
trash is not alwa3's distinguished by the eye 
by any means, for the skilful use of paint, var- 
nish and glue will serve to cover up defects of 
material and workmanship, and hence it is ob- 
vious that the only way to be sure of getting 
dependable goods is to patronize a dependable 
establishment, and we may say right here that 
the entire state d-^es not contain one more thor- 
oughly deserving of being so described than 
that conducted by Messrs. Allen Avery & Co. 
The residents of Mystic River and vicinity 
have had ample opportunity to find this out, 
for the enterprise was started a quarter of a 
century ago, it having been inaugurated by 
Mr. Allen Avery in 1864. The present firm 
was formed in 1887, and is constituted of 
Messrs. Allen Avery and Frank Smith, the 
former being a native of Stonington, and the 
latter of Groton. The premises utilized com- 
prise 3 floors, each measuring 23 x 90 feet, and 
no room is wasted at that, for a verj^ extensive 
and complete stock is carried, including furni- 
ture of all kinds, mattresses and house furnish- 
ings in general. The firm are prepared to 
quote prices that will compare very favorably 
with those named by any dealers in goods of 
equal merit, and customers may implicitly rely 
upon the representations made, for every arti- 
cle is fully guaranteed to prove i)recisely as 
described. 



H. C. Bridgham, Jeweler ; Dealer in Fancy 
Goods and Stationery, Mystic River, Conn. — 
Fashions in jewelry are constantly changing, 
and a dealer has to keep a sharp eye on the 
market if he proposes to keep up with the 
times in everj^ department of his business, 
while considerable experience is also necessary 
to the attainment of the best possible results, 
for it is only experience which fits a man to 
choose such goods as will be entirely satisfac- 
tory to his customers. Well, Mr. H. C. Bridg- 
ham does not lack experience at all events, for 
it is over a score of years since he began opera- 
tions in this towif, and as for his " keeping up 
to the times," we fancy a careful inspection of 
his stock will result in that question being fin- 
ally and satisfactorily settled. Mr. Bridgham 
was born in Middletowu, Ct., and has many 
friends in this section of the state. His store 
has an area of 1,000 square feet, and contains a 
highly attractive assortment of American and 
foreign watches, jewelry, optical goods, fancy 
goods, stationery, etc., comprising a number of 
late and pleasing novelties, as well as the more 
staple goods with which all are familiar. Mr. 
Bridgham (quotes moderate prices in every de- 
partment of his business, but offers special in- 
ducements to purchasers of watches in gold, 
silver or nickel cases. Repairing of all kinds 
is done in tlie most workmanlike manner, and 
orders can be filled at very short notice. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF MYSTIC. 



67 



E. B. Noyes, Dealer iu Foreiji'ii aud Domes- 
tic DryGood^, Mystic Kiver, Conn. — The high 
esteem in which the establishment conducted 
by Mr. E. B. Noyes is held hy the residents of 
Mystic River and vicinity, is tlie legitimate re- 
sult of about IS ycjirs" endeavor to keep good 
faith with customers in every respect, for since 
Mr. Noyes began operations here in 1872, he 
has spared no pains to atVord practical evidence 
of the fact that he considers the interests of 
l)atrous as identical with his own. He deals 
largely in foreign and domestic dry goods, 
small wares, etc., and ipiotes the lowest mar- 
ket rates on all the many articles handled. The 
premises made use of have an area of about 
1,800 square feet, and the stoi-k on liand is pro- 
portionately large, being complete in every de- 
l»artment, and comj>rising the very latest fash- 
ionable novelties, as well as a full selection of 
more staple goods. Mr. Noyes is a native of 
Stonington, Ct., and has a large circle of 
frii'uds throughout this vicinity. He is a very 
careful buyer, and his customers, of course, 
profit b.v his a])ility in this direction, for it as- 
sures the oftering of desirable goods only, and 
enables bottom prices to be cjuoted. Employ- 
ment is given to 2 assistants, and callers are 
served promptly and courteously at all times. 

Edwin Gray, Dealer in Groceries, Pro- 
visions, Fruit, etc., Morgan's Block, Main 
Street, West Side, Mystic Eiver, Conn. — The 
establishment carried on by Mr. Edwin Gray, in 
Morgan's block. Main St., is, without doubt, 
one of the most widely and favorably known 
hi this section, for it held a high reputation 
when under the control of Mr. B. \V. Morgan, 
the original proprietor, and this reputation has 
been added to by Mr. Gray since he came into 
possession in 1888. He is a native of Ledyard, 
Ct., and is thoroughly accpiainted with the 
many details of the grocer3'and provision busi- 
ness, as is proved by the exceptional success 
thus far met with in his present undertaking. 
The premises utilized are 25 x 70 feet in dimen- 
sions, and contain as carefully chosen a stock 
as can be found in town. It comprises choice 
staple and fancy groceries, provisions, fruits, 
vegetables, etc., and is made up of goods se- 
lected expressly for family trade. Mr. Gray 
quotes the lowest market rates in everj^ depart- 
ment of his business, and employs sufficient as- 
sistance to enable prompt and careful attention 
to be given to every customer. 

Mrs. K, D. Sawyer, Dealer in Millinei-y, 
Ladies' Underwear and Fancy Goods, Mystic 
Eiver. Conn. — The establishment carried on by 
Mrs. K. D. Sawyer caters exclusively to the 
gentler sex, for the stock on hand is made up 
of goods designed expresslj' for their use, and 
so skilfully has it been selected that we doubt 
if a more desirable assortment can be found in 
this section of the state. Mrs. Sawyer only 
began operations in 1880, but her store has al- 
ready become an established favorite among 
the most discriminating buyers, not only on 
account of the attractiveness of the stock car- 
ried, but also by reason of the exquisite taste 
and skill shown in the doing of custom milli- 



nery work. Employment is given to 2 assist- 
ants during the season, and a most enviable 
reputation has been built up for delivering or- 
ders promptlj' when promised. Trimmed and 
uutrimmed hats and Ijonnets are largely dealt 
in, together with laces, silks, satins, ribbons, 
flowers, feathers, ornaments, etc.. and ladies' 
underwear and fancj' goods are also extensive- 
ly handled. Moderate prices are quoted, and 
the latest and most fashionable novelties are 
sure to be found at this deservedly popular 
store. 

S. H. Buckley, Dealer in Choice Beef, 
Mutton, Lamb, Veal, Pork, etc., Main Street, 
Mystic River, Conn. — It is perfectly safe to as- 
sume that practically all of our readers will be 
interested in tlie establishment of which Mr. 
S. H. Buckley is the proprietor, .located on 
Main st., for nearly everybody is fond of good 
meats, and is desirous of finding a place where 
a large assortment of such is kept, and where 
the lowest market rates are quoted right along. 
Mr. Buckley is a native of England, and 
founded his present business nearly 30 years 
ago, operations having been begun in 1860. 
The premises utilized are 19 x 50 feet in dimen- 
sions, and are fitted up with all necessary fa- 
cilities, enabling orders to be filled without de- 
lay notwithstanding the magnitude of the busi- 
ness. No trouble is spared to keep the stock 
complete in every department, and choice beef, 
mutton, lamb, veal, pork, etc., are always on 
hand in sufficient (juautitj' and variety to ad- 
mit of all tastes being suited. Mr. Buckley 
emploj's 2 efficient assistants, and insists upon 
equally prompt and polite attention being given 
every customer, large or small. His prices are 
as low as the lowest, quality considered, and 
the goods may be depended on to prove just as 
represented. 

Randall Browne, River Side Ice Cream 
Garden, Foreign and Domestic Fruits, Choice 
Confectionery, etc., Mystic River, Conn. — If 
we were asked to compile a list of the most 
popular establishments located in Mjstic River 
and the adjoining sections, we would certainly 
give the enterprise carried on by Mr. Randall 
Browne prominent place among them, for the 
"■ River Side Ice Cream Garden," as this estab- 
lishment is sometimes called, is not only very 
largely patronized now, but is gaining rapidly 
and steadily in the favor of the public. Mr. 
Browne was born in Mystic Bridge, and began 
his present business in 1875. He deals in for- 
eign and domestic fruits, fine confectionery, 
bread, cake and pastry, and spares no pains to 
handle only such goods as he has reason to be- 
lieve will give the best of satisfaction. The 
ice cream sold here is famous even in this sec- 
tion (where it is said the best ice cream in the 
state is made), and this enviable reputation is 
in no danger of being lost if careful selection 
of material and the observance of other pre- 
cautions can maintain it. Employment is given 
to 2 efficient assistants, and every customer is 
sure of receiving immediate and painstaking 
attention, low prices being quoted in every de- 
partment of the business. 



68 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF MYSTIC. 




Roswell Brown & Son, Hack, Livery and 
Boarding Stables, Mystic Eiver, Conn.— No 
matter what a man has to sell — whether it be 
flour, sugar or anything else — he best serves 
his own interests by making a practice of giv- 
ing liis customers the full worth of their 
money. Temporary success may be gained by 
imposition sometimes, but all trade is depend- 
ent on both parties being benefitted, and 
neither can tln-ive long at the expense of the 
other. The exceptionally high reputation, 
held by the enterprise conducted by Messrs. 
Koswell Brown & Son, is dii-ectly due to this 
fact, for during the many years that this un- 
dertaking has been carried on, the invariable 
policy pursued lias been to render a fair equiva- 
lent for every dollar received. Mr. Roswell 
Brown is a native of North Stonington, and 
founded his present business some 40 years 
ago. In 1883, the existing firm was formed, 
Mr. James E. F. Brown, a native of Groton, 
being admitted to partnership. The senior 
partner has held various town offices of trust, 
and is one of the most widely and favoral;)ly 
known of our local business men, while his 
sou also has many friends, and shows great en- 
terprise in catering to the steadily increasing 
list of patrons. The firm maintain extensive 
and well-equipped hack, livery and boarding 
stables, there being 24 stalls on the premises, 
and employment being given to 3 competent 
assistants. Carriages are run daily to and from 
the railroad station, at allhoursof day or night, 
and passengers and baggage will be transported 
at very reasonable rates. First-class single and 
double teams will be furnished at short notice, 
and carriages for funerals, weddings and par- 
ties will also be supplied, together with experi- 
enced and careful drivers. The stables have 
telephonic communication, and all orders are 
assured prompt and painstaking attention, 
moderate prices being quoted in every depart- 
ment of the business.' 

J. H. Alexander, S. D. ; Teeth Extracted 
and Artificial Teeth Made ; Pure Nitrous Oxide 
Gas Administered; Mystic Eiver, Conn.— The 
older residents of Mystic River and vicinity do 
not need to be reminded of the facilities pos- 
sessed by Mr. J. H. Alexander for the practice 
of surgeon dentistry in all its branches, for 
this gentleman has carried on his profession 
here for very nearly a quarter of a century, 
and his reputation for doing skilful, tliorough 



and durable work is the legitimate result of the 
methods employed during this extended period. 
But this book will jiass into the hands of many 
w ho are strangers or comparative strangers in 
this vicinity, and as some of these may very 
probably have occasion for the services of an 
experienced and competent dentist, we take 
pleasure in calling their attention to the advan- 
tages Mr. Alexander is prepared to offer. The 
premises occupied comprise a reception room, 
a laboratory and an office, and are very con- 
veniently fitted up, the latest improved ap- 
paratus being utilized, and operations being 
carried on in accordance with the most ap- 
proved methods. Pure nitrous oxide gas will 
be administered if desired, and the most diffi- 
cult teeth can thus be extracted without pain. 
Gold, Silver and other fillings will be inserted 
in a neat and permanent manner at moderate 
rates, and artificial teeth will be made to order, 
all work being fully warranted. 

B. W. Morgan, dealer in Provisions, Vege- 
tables, Butter, Fresh and Salt Meats of all 
kinds. Flour at the lowest prices; Mystic 
River, Conn. — There is one kind of in- 
formation that is always in demand, and 
that is, anything relating to where depend- 
able meats and provisions may be obtained at 
low rates. Therefore no apology is necessary 
for calling the attention of our readers to the 
establishment conducted by Mr. B. W. Morgan, 
for reliable meats and other family supplies 
may be found here if anywhere and the prices 
quoted are as low as the lowest in every in- 
stance. Mr. Morgan is a native of Stonington, 
and served in the army during the Rebellion. 
He began operations in this town about a score 
of years ago, and up to 1888 dealt in general 
merchandise, but since that date has confined 
himself to handling meats and provisions, in- 
cluding fresh and s;ilt meats of all kinds, butter, 
vegetables, etc. Mr. Morgan has lately put in 
a new track for the purpose of handling grades 
of beef which he buys in large ciuantities, owing 
to his extensive trade. Mr, Morgan employs 
3 efficient and courteous assistants, and every 
caller is assured immediate attention, orders 
being promptlj^ and accurately delivered. 

Mrs. A. J. Holdridge, dealer in Millinery 
and Fancy Goods, also Worsteds, Madame 
Foy's Corset Skirt Supporters, etc., , Holdridge 
Block, Mj^stic River, Conn. — It is' inevitable 
that in every community there should be estab- 
lishments which, either on account of their 
long standing, the excellence of the service 
provided, or both, should be universally con- 
ceded to be the leaders in their particular line, 
and among such it is fitting that prominent 
mention should be made of that conducted by 
Mrs. A. J. Holdridge, in Holdridge Block, 
for this business was founded in 18(il and has 
been classed among the truly representative 
enterprises of tliis section for a full score of 
years, Mrs. Holdridge is a native of jMystic, 
and has a very large circle of friends through- 
out this vicinity. Her long and varied experi- 
ence is of course of great advantage to her in 
the filling of orders for fine millinery work, 
and as her taste is exceptionally correct it is 



LEADING BUSINESS ME:S OF MYSTIC. 



69 



not surprising that no difficulty slioukl be met 
with in satisfying- tlie most fastidious customers. 
The store is 15 x 50 feet in dimensions, and 
contains a beautiful stock of millinery and 
fancy goods comprising the very latest fash- 
ionable novelties, for Mrs. Holdridge keeps 
thoi'ougly well-informed concerning the dic- 
tates of fashion and makes it a rule to give her 
patrons the earliest possible chance to select 
from the most approved styles ; worsteds, small 
wares, etc., are also dealt in to a considerable 
extent and uniformly moderate rates are 
quoted on all the articles handled. 

P. A. Noyes, dealer in Groceries, Provi- 
sions, Fruit, Vegetables, etc.. Mystic River, 
Conn. — Although some people seem to think 
that anj'body can carry on a grocery and pro- 
vision store successf ull\% they have only to use 
their eyes and ears in order to ascertain how 
incorrect such a belief is, for many who open 
such establishments fail altogether, and still 
more only manage to " keep along '" and cannot 
honestly be said to have succeeded at all. But 
of course there are stores which are successful 
in every sense of the word and among these 
may be classed that conducte<l by Mr. P. A. 
Xoyes, for although but recently opened it has 
already attained great popularity, and the in- 
ducements offered are sure to steadily Increase 
the trade. Mr. Noyes was born in Stouington, 
and has been engaged in his present line of 
business in this town for some 12 or 15 years, 
opening his present store in 1889. It is ;^0 x .50 
feet in dimensions, affording plenty of room 
for the carrying of a large and varied stock of 
choice staple and fancy groceries, provisions, 
fruits, vegetables, etc. The goods are first- 
class, the prices are low, and the service is 
prompt and polite so there is little reason to 
wonder at the liberal patronage bestowed ujion 
the establishment. The public know that 
articles bought here are sure to prove just as 
represented aud show their appreciation by 
giving verj' liberal support to the enterprise. 

Chas. H. Brooks, Fresh and Salt Meats, 
Poultry and Game, Vegetables in season. Main 
Street, Ryan"s Block, Mystic River, Conn. — 
It would doubtless surprise even some of the 
older residents of this section to learn the 
amount of fresh meat that is consumed here 
every day, but the number and character of 
the retail establishments devoted to supplying 
this demand form a significant indication that 
the total amount must be very large. Cut 
among them all, it is safe to assert that not one 
is more widely and favorably known than that 
conducted by Mr. Charles H. Brooks, in Ryan's 
Block, Main Street, for the •■ Bridge Market," 
as this store is called, is managed on liberal 
principles and has built up its present pros- 
perity on the same ground of entire satisfaction 
to every reasonable customer. The proprietor 
is a native of New York state and inaugurated 
the enterprise in 1885. The premises are 20 x 50 
feet in dimensions, and at all times contain an 
attractive aud seasonable stock, comprising 
fresh and salted meats, poultry, game, vege- 
tables, fruit, butter, eggs, etc. Mr. Brooks 
caters to all c'lasses of "trade and strives to 



make it for his customers' interests to place all 
their oi'ders with him. He quotes the lowest 
market rates aud sells every article under a 
guarantee that it will prove just as represented. 

Geo. A. Perkins, Dealer in Clothing and 
Genfs Furnishings, Hats and Caps, No. 4 
Ryan's Block, Mystic River, Conn. — AVe may 
safely take it for granted that our readers are 
interested in the subject of clothing, for prac- 
tically everyl)ody who amounts to anything is 
careful of his personal appearance, and, of 
course, this is influenced to a great measure by 
the character of the clothing worn. There are 
a number of esta1>lishments in this vicinity 
where clothing may l>e bought to excellent ad- 
vantage, and it would be the height of folly to 
assert that any particular one must be patron- 
ized in order to get fashionable aud well-made 
garments at reasonable rates, but still in this 
business as in others, some dealers offer special 
inducements, and we have no hesitation in say- 
ing that Mr. George A. Perkins should be 
classed with these, for we are confident that a 
visit to his store, at Xo. 4 Ryan's block, will 
result in tliis assertion being confirmed bj- ev- 
ery competent judge who may give him a call. 
Mr. Perkins was born in Hope Valley, Rhode 
Island, and began operations here in 1888. The 
premises utilized measure 20 x 60 feet, and af- 
ford sufiicient room for the accommodation of 
a very complete assortment of clothing and 
genfs furnishings, together with an attractive 
stock of hats, ca[)s. etc. The latest fashionable 
novelties are well represented, aud the prices 
are as low as can be quoted in connection with 
equally desirable goods. Mr. Perkius gives 
personal attention to customers, and spares no 
pains to entirely satisfy the most fastidious. 

W. E. Wheeler, Dealer in Dry Goods, Gro- 
ceries, Provisions, Hardware, Grain, Flour, 
Feed, etc.. Mystic River. Conn. — In refei-ring 
to the establishment carried on by Mr. W. E. 
Wheeler, it is necessary to speak in general 
terms only, for the magnitude of the business 
and the variety and completeness of the stock 
are so great that anything like detailed men- 
tion would exhaust the limits of available 
space many times over. This business was 
founded by Messrs. William E. Wheeler & Sou 
in 1868, and has been under the sole control of 
the present proprietor for about 14 years. It 
holds a leading position among all enterprises 
of a similar nature in this section, and is cer- 
tainly deserving of its popularity, for this has 
been won by strictly legitimate methods, and 
is maintained by continued efforts to serve the 
public to the "best possible advantage. The 
premises occupied comprise 2 floors of the di- 
mensions of 56 X 60 feet, aud the very heavy 
stock on hand is so arranged as to enable all 
orders to be filled with promptness and accu- 
racy. It is made up of drj^ goods, groceries, 
provisions, etc., together with a full assort- 
ment of hardware, while grain, flour, feed, etc., 
are also very largely represented. Mr. Wheeler 
makes it a rule to sell every article strictly on 
its merits, so that it is almost unnecessary to 
add that all goods are guaranteed to prove as 
represented, and fills orders at short notice. 



70 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF MYSTIC. 




Hoxie House Hack, Livery, Boarding 
and Feed Stable, A. G. Browiiell, Piop'r; 
First-Class Sing-le and Double Teams to Let; 
Mystic Bridge, Conn. — Tlie Hoxie House Liv- 
ery, Hack, Boarding and Feed Stable lias been 
in charge of the present proprietor, Mr. A. G. 
Browneil, ever since 1874, and during that time 
has gained a leading position among the most 
popular public stables in this section. Those 
conversant with Mr. Brownell's methods, will 
agree with us that this is only what was natur- 
ally to be expected, for the majority of the 
public are sure to appreciate liberal and intelli- 
gent service, and it would be difficult to find 
more thoroughly satisfactory accommodations 
tlian those furnished' at this well-managed es- 
tablishment. The premises are 4Ji x 70 feet in 
dimensions, and are kept in the best of condi- 
tion, every facility being at hand for the proper 
care of horses, which will be taken to board at 
very reasonable rates. A number of first-class 
single and dou1)le teams are on hand for livery 
purposes, and orders can be filled at very short 
notice, moderate rates being quoted in every 
instance. Passengers and baggage will be car- 
ried to or from the depot, all orders for such 
service left at the stable, being assured prompt 
and painstaking attention. 



T. E. Packer & Co., Real Estate and In- ! 
surance Agents, l>ank Building, Up Stairs, 
Mystic Bridge, Conn. — The insurance agency, 
conducted b}' Messrs. T. E. Packer & Co., is 
one of the oldest established as it is one of the ' 
best known in this section of the state, and the 
character of the service atlbrded (hiring the 
many years that operations have been carried 
on, is significantly shown by the unlimited 
confidence expressed by some of our most con- 
servative business men in the integrity and 
ability of the management. The enterprise 
was inaugurated by Mr. Charles H. Denison, 
he beirg succeeded by Messrs. Denison & 
Packer in 18G5, ]\Ir. T. E. Packer afterwards 
became sole proprietor, and finally the present 
firm was formed, — this consisting of ^lessrs. 
T.E. Packer and Frank W. Batty, both of 
whom are natives of (iroton, Ct. Some of the 
strongest insurance corporations in the 
world are represented, as, for instance, the 
North British and ^Mercantile, the ^Etna, of 
Hartford, the Franklin, of Philadelphia, and 
many otiiers, and the firm are in a position to 
write policies at the very lowest market rates 
on thoroughly dependable insurance. The of- 



fice is located in the bank build- 
ing, u]} stairs, and all desired 
information will cheerfully be 
given on application. This 
firm also transacts a general 
real-estate and loan business, 
and has some very desirable 
property for sale or to let. 
Western investment securities 
of all kinds are dealt in exten- 
sively. 

Thos. H. Newbury, House 
and Ship Plumber, Tin, Cop- 
per and Sheet Iron Worker 
and Dealer in Stoves, Eanges, Hardware, Guns, 
Ammunition, Fishing Tackle, House Furnish- 
ing goods, etc. Mystic Bridge, Conn. — The 
premises utilized by Mr. Thomas H. Newbury, 
comprise three floors of the dimensions of 25x 
6.5 feet, one floor being used as a salesroom, 
another as a workshop, and the third as a store- 
room. Mr. Newbury is a native of New Lon- 
don, Conn., and is one of the best-known of 
our local business men, having founded his 




present undertaking over a score of years ago* 
He is a House and Ship Plumber, and is pre- 
pared to fill orders for Tin, Copper and Sheet 
Iron work at short notice, while he deals ex- 
tensively in Stoves, Ranges, Hardware, Crock- 
ery and House Furnishing Goods, as well as in 
Guns, Pistols, Annnunition and Fishing Tackle, 
The prices quoted are always in strict accor- 
dance with the lowest market rates, for Mr. 
Newbury enjoys the most favorable relations 
with producers and wholesalers and makes it a 
point to meet all honorable competition. Em- 
ployment is given to from 5 to 12 assistants, 
and order work can always be promptly and 
satisfactorily attended to. The prime neces- 
sity of having Plumbing done in the best pos- 
sible manner is becoming very generally 
understood, for the newspapers daily contain 
accounts of the evil consequences of incompe- 
tency or carelessness in the doing of such 
work. It is well worth while to take a few 
precautions to ensure good health in the fam- 
ily, and such Plumbing as that done under Mr. 
Newbury's direction will go far towards bring- 
ing about that desirable result. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF MYSTIC. 



71 



Geo. D. Packer, Insurance, J?eal Estate 
and Loan Agent, Bucklej''s Block, Mj^stic 
Eiver, Conn. — It is not so very long since it 
was considered immoral in some quarters to 
insure anything, the argument being that 
worldly affiiirs were bound to be uncertain, 
and man had no business to try to change such 
a condition of aftairs. People, of course, smile 
at such a claim nowadays, but it is only by re- 
calling it that an adequate idea of the wonder- 
ful development of the insurance business can 
be gained. The agency, now conducted bj- Mr. 
George D. Packer, was founded over a score of 
years ago by Hon. William H. Potter, and the 
high record it has made for enterprise and fair 
dealing, together with the greatly increased de- 
mand for insurance, have combined to develop 
its business to large proportions. The present 
proprietor is a native of New York city, and is 
widely known in business circles liereabouts in 
connection with tire placing of insurance in 
standard companies. He represents manj' such, 
both stock and mutual, and can write i)olicies 
at as low rates as are obtahiable on trust- 
worthy insurance. But " the proof of the pud- 
ding is in the eating,"and the proof of the above 
statements is to be found in the character and 
magnitude of Mr. Packer's business, and in the 
following list of companies represented: 
Continental, New York. 

German American, '> 

Niagara, " 

Westchester, " 

Hartford, Hartford. 

Connecticut, " 

Lancashire, England. 

Commercial Union, '' 

Norwich L'nion, " 

Security, New Haven. 

Mutual Companies. 
Hartford County, Hartford. 

State Mutual, " 

New London County, Norwich. 

Mr. Packer also transacts a real estate and 
Western loan business, being agent for this 
section for the Jarvis-Conklin Mortgage Trust 
Company of Kansas City. 

F. B. Smith, Plumber, Steam and Gas 
fitter. Tinware, Tin. Copper and Sheet Iron 
Worker, Dealer in Eichmond Stoves, Eanges 
and Furnaces, Pumps, Sinks, Lead and Iron 
Pipe, etc., Avery's Block, Mystic Bridge, Conn. 
— As a general thing, it is almost as essential 
to have orders for plumbing filled at short no- 
tice as it is to have the work thoroughlj^ and 
skilfully done, for the majority of such orders 
are in tlie line of Eepairing. and "delays are 
dangerous'' where plumbing is concerned. For 
this reason if no other, the service aflorded by 
Mr F. B. Smith is sure to win much commen- 
dation in the future as it has in the past, for a 
specialty is made of filling orders at short no- 
tice and the work is done honestly as well as 
promptly. Mr. Smith is a native of Long 
Island and is very generally known in this 
vicinity. He has carried on his present estab- 
lishment in Avery's Block since 1887, having at 
that time succeeded Mr. Paimenas Avery. The 
premises measure 25x50 feet, exclusive of a 
good size store room, and a large stock is on 



hand at all times, for Mr. Smith deals ex- 
tensively in Tinware, Kitchen Furnishings, 
Eichmond Stoves, Eanges and Furnaces, 
Pumps, Sinks, Lead and Iron Pipe, etc. Em- 
ployment is given to 2 assistants, and Tin, 
Copper and Sheet Iron work of all descriptions 
will be done in first-class style at moderate 
rates. Steam and Gas Fitting are also given 
prompt and satisfactory attention and no 
trouble is spared to fully maintain the enviable 
reputation thus far held. 

Schofield & Tingley, Artistic Photogra- 
phers, Mystic Eiver, also New London. Good 
work as low as the lowest. Children's Pict- 
ures a specialty. Office hours from 9 A. M. to 
4 r. M. — When deciding where to place orders 
for anything in the photographic line, the first 
point to be considered is the character of the 
work done, for although good photographs are 
sometimes charged for at somewhat exhorbi- 
tant rates, one is better satisfied under such 
circumstances than when furnished with poor 
pictures at a very much lower figure. But as 
a matter of fact, there is not the least necessity 
for paying fancy prices in order to get thor- 
oughly artistic work, and the proof of this 
staternent may be found at the establishments 
conducted by Messrs. Schofield & Tingley; 
one being located at No. 59 State Street, New 
London, and the other in this town. This firm 
announce that they are prepared to supply 
good work as low as the lowest, and no com- 
petent and unprejudiced judge can examine the 
photographs and note the prices quoted on them, 
without conceding that this announcement is 
fullv justified by the facts. This business was 
founded by Mr' E. A. Schofield about a score 
of years ago, and the existing co-partnership 
was formed in 188G. Mr. Schofield is a native of 
Lowell. Mass., while Mr. George E. Tingley 
was born in Mystic. Conn. It is unnecessary for 
us to eulogize the results attained at this popular 
studio, for the public are generally familiar 
with the uniform excellence of the work, and a 
cordial invitation is constantly extended to all 
interested to call and see for themselves. A 
specialty is made of children's pictures, and the 
most improved facilities are at hand for the 
carrvirg on of ])hotography in all its branches. 
Gffice hours are from 9 a. m. to 4 p. m., and 
every caller is assured immediate and polite at- 
tention. 

G. E. T. Ward, D. D. S., Dental Parlors, 
Opera Ilcaue Block : Office Hours, 8 a. m. to 5 
p. m. : Mystic, Conn.— It doesn't pay to abuse 
any portion of the body, least of all the teeth, 
and that the public are" beginning to appreciate 
the fact is proved by the" increased attention 
given to the care and preservation of these 
highly important tools, for after all, the teeth 
aie chiefly tools to aid in preparing the food 
for the stomach, and like all other tools, they 
nmst be kept in good condition if they are to 
do good work. " The practice of submitting 
them to the inspection of a competent and re- 
liable dentist at reasonably frequent intervals 
is highly to be commended, for when this is 
done, incipient decay or any other destructive 
tendency can be arrested at the start, and much 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF MYSTIC. 



irreparable injury prevented. In this connec- 
tion, we may properly call attention to the fa- 
cilities possessed by G. E. T. Ward, D. D. S., 
for this gentleman is one of the most conscien- 
tious and skilful dentists known to us, and his 
dental parlors, in Opera House block, are fit- 
ted up with the very latest improved tools and 
appliances, thus enabling operations to be car- 
ried on to the best possible advantage, and at 
the least possible inconvenience to patients. 
Dr. Ward was born in this town, and is a grad- 
uate of the Xew York college of dentistry. He 
only 0])ened his present rooms in 1S89, but the 
residents of this vicinity have had ample oppor- 
tunity to become practically acquainted with 
his methods, as he has practiced his profession 
here for about 5 years. That the result of such 
acquaintance is distinctly favorable, is evident 
from tlie active demand for his services, and 
this popularity is due not only to the popular 
conviction tliat Dr. Ward is thoroughly compe- 
tent, but also to the gentleness which charac- 
terizes his methods. His office liours are from 
8 a. m. to 5 p. m., and appointments may be 
made in advance, thus obviating uncertainty. 

J. L. Manning & Co., Grain, Meal and 
Feed ; (Mill at Mystic) ; Mystic Bridge.— The 
enterprise conducted by Messrs. J. L. Manning 
& Co. was inaugurated a good many years ago, 
the present proprietors succeeding Messrs. 
Chipman & Co. in 1875. This undertaking is 
worthy of particularly prominent mention, not 
only by reason of its own intrinsic importance, 
but also on account of the leading position held 
by individual members of the firm among those 
most active in developing the interests of this 
section, they being very prominently identified 
with the two national banks, Mr. F. M. Manning 
being president of both. The firm is composed 
of Messrs. J. L. Manning, F. M. Manning and H. 
B. Noyes, all of whom are natives of Mystic. 
An extensive wholesale and retail business is 
done in grain, meal, feed, etc., the storehouse 
being located at Mystic Bridge — where the ves- 
sels are unloaded — while the mill is in Mystic. 
It is run by water-power, and is of sufficient 
capacity to allow of all orders being promptly 
and satisfactorily filled. The store is 22 x 72 
feet in dimensions, and always contains a large 
and varied stock, the quality of the commodi- 
ties comprised within it being f ullj' guaranteed, 
while the prices quoted are alwaj^s in strict ac- 
cordance with the lowest marliet rates. 



Waterman's Pharmacy, Mystic Bridge, 
Conn. — If the comparative rank of a business 
is to be judged from its usefulness to the com- 
munity, the undertaking conducted by Mr. J. 
W. Waterman must be given a leading position, 
for "Waterman's Pharmacj'"' is without doubt 
at least as useful an establishment as this sec- 
tion can show, and it is verv thoroughly appre- 
ciated by the public in general. It has been 
under tlie control of the present propi'ietor 
since 1884, he succeeded at tliat date Messrs. 
H. B. Noyes & Co. The store is 22x50 feet in 
dimensions and is very completely fitted-up 
with all necessary facilities for the handling and 
storage of the large stock of Drugs, Medicines 
and Chemicals which is constantly carried, for 
Mr. Waterman makes a specialty of the com- 
pounding of prescriptions, and spares no pains 
to assure prompt and absolute accuracy. Suf- 
ficient assistance is employed to enable imme- 
diate attention to be given to every caller, and 
a carefully chosen assortment of Toilet and 
Fancy Goods etc., is always on hand, the latest 
novelties being represented and uniformily 
moderate prices quoted. Mr. Waterman has 
enjoyed a long experience in the business. 

FIRST NATIONAL BANK, 

MYSTIC BRIDGE, CT. 



Capital, 



S150,000. 



President, 
F. M. MANNING. 

Cashier, 
E. P. EANDALL. 

Directors. 

F. M. MANNING, 

GEO. GREENMAN, 

GUEDON GATES, 
E. P. RANDALL, 

GEO. H. GREENMAN 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF ASHAWAY, R. I. 



T. A. Barber, Druggist. Dealer in Boots 
and Shoes, Wall Paper, Oil Cloths, Books, 
Stationery, Jewelry, etc., Holiday Goods in 
their season. Ashaway, R. I. — An establish- 
ment in which the residents of Ashaway and 
vicinity put the utmost confidence is that con- 
ducted by Mr. T. A. Barber, and indeed it 
would be strange if this enterprise did not 
stand high in the public esteem for it has been 
carried on for a loug period and has been 
liberally as well as intelligently managed from 
the very first. Mr. Barber began operations 
across the river about a score of years ago, 
and erected the building he now occupies in 
1877. The store is spacious and well arranged, 
and the stock is worthy of much more extend- 
ed mention than the limits of our space will 
allow us to give it as it includes not only a 
complete assortment of drugs, medicines and 
chemicals, but also a full line of footwear, 
comprising boots, shoes, rubbers etc., in the 
latest and most approved designs. The facili- 
ties for the prompt and accurate compoundiug 
of physicians' prescriptions are sufficiently 
ample to enable all such orders to be filled at 
very short notice and great care is exercised 
in every detail of the work, rendering serious 
error practically impossible. Mr. Barber 
handles the productions of some of the leading 
shoe mauufactureres of the country and is in 
a position to give unsurpassed values to his 
customers. He is thoroughly familiar with 
the requirements of local trade and his assort- 
ment is so carefully selected and so varied that 
it is safe to say all tastes can be suited from it. 
Callers are given prompt and painstaking at- 
tention, and polite treatment is assured to all, 
goods being cheerfully shown and no pains 
being spared to enable every patron to choose 
intelligently and satisfactorily, while all arti- 
cles are guaranteed to prove just as represent- 
ed in every respect. Mr. Barber also makes a 
specialty of holiday goods which he opens 
about December 1st. These embrace all varie- 
ties and the assortment is ofiered at prices 
which will suit all tastes and purses. They 
are purchased direct of the large Boston and 
New York jobbers and importers and he guar- 
antees his prices in every case to be as low as 
the lowest, quality considered. 

Q. B. Langworthy, General Store, Asha- 
way, E. I. — When reviewing establishments at 
which a specialty is made of a certain line of 
goods — as for instance, a clothing store, a 
shoe store, a dry goods stoi*e, etc., — it is com- 
paratively easy to give a somewhat detailed 
description of the stock as it is confined to nar- 



row limits and can therefore be summarized 
quite readily, but when mentioning such an 
undertaking as that carried on by Mr. G. B. 
Langworthy, any detailed description is quite 
out of the question for the simple reason that 
such a varied assortment is carried that a mere 
catalogue of the goods composing it would 
cover several pages. Mr. Langworthy deals 
in groceries, meats, ])rovisions and general 
merchandise and caters to all classes of trade 
so, as may well be imagined, his stock is 
especially large and varied. One thing may 
be said however of all the goods comprised 
within it — they will prove as represented every 
time. A large and constantly growing busi- 
ness is done, and the particularly close atten- 
tion given to family tradt has resulted in the 
building up of a very heavy patronage in this 
line alone. Sufficient assistance is employed 
to assure prompt and careful attention to every 
caller, and the prices quoted on the many 
commodities handled will always be found to 
accord strictly with the lowest market rates. 

Philip Rexroth, Fish Dealer, Ashaway, 
R. I. — There is of course an enormous quanti- 
ty of fish sold every year, but it is safe to 
assert that a very much larger quantity could 
be disposed of were certain dealers more pains- 
taking in their methods. Fish to be good 
must be perfectly fresh, and it is on account 
of the difficulty they experience in obtaining 
such that many families make very little use 
of this article of diet. Mr. Philip Rexroth has 
carried on a fish market here in Ashaway for 
about five years and has built up a very desir- 
able trade,* a great part of which is directly 
due to his policy of so frequently renewing 
his stock as to always have it fresh and at- 
tractive in every department. Of course the 
prices had to be about right too, but Air. Rex- 
roth experienced no difficulty on that score, 
for he is thoroughly acquainted with the many 
details of his business and is prepai-ed to meet 
all honorable competition : quoting the lowest 
market rates on all the commodities he 
handles. During the summer months Mr. 
Rexroth handles large quantities of poultry, 
supplying the principal hotels and cottages 
at Watch Hill. The stock of fish varies great- 
ly with the season of course but will always 
be found well worthy of inspection as it is 
kept as full as possible in every department. 
Fresh and salt water fish, oysters and clams, 
lobsters, etc., are among the principal varie- 
ties dealt in, and smoked, salted and pickled 
fish are also handled extensively, orders being 
filled at short notice and at bottom rates. 



HISTORICAL SKETCH 



OP 



NOANK. 



Noank is a part of the old and widely famed town of Groton, with which its 
history and progress have been intimately connected from the beginning. The 
entire town of Groton comprises several villages including Noank, Pequonnock 
and Groton village, and covers about six square miles of territory. The land is 
mostly uneven and hilly, the higher land not being very fertile but containing in 
some places very fine ledges of granite, the output of the quarries of the town 
being widely famed for its high qualities of beauty and durability. Through 
the many pleasant villages of the town are fertile areas and many quiet and 
beautiful farms, the leading agricultural interest being dairy farming. The 
forests of the town are also remarkably well preserved, and add to the beauty 
and salubrity of the region. 

The history of the town, in which the citizens of Noank have shared and 
taken an active part, has been one of the most stirring in the annals of the state. 
The town was first incorporated in 1705, among the earliest in the state, but 
before that time the region had occupied a conspicious place in colonial history. 
This was the ancient seat and center of the Pequot Indians, the race that gave 
more trouble to the early colonists of Connecticut than any other. Hither the 
whole tribe was driven back and concentrated in 1637, when Capt. Mason led the 
colonial militia against them and on this spot was fought one of the bloodiest 
battles in colonial history. A large part of the Indian forces was destroyed 
and the Pequot tribe as a distinct body of Indians annihilated; so that they 
ceased to be a source of trouble and anxiety thereafter. The memory of this 
bloody event lingered long throughout Xew England and perhaps was 
one reason why at first this section was not so rapidly settled as some 
others, but after King Philip's war in 1675 it made steady progress in population 
and prosperity. Noank in the south-western part of the town was one of the 
earliest sections to be settled and built up, its good harbor being early utilized 
by the fishing and other nautical interests that began to spring up after the mid- 
dle of the eighteenth century. During the Kevolutionary war the citizens took 



HISTORICAL SKETCH OF KOAXK. 



an earnest, i)atriotic part in the various calls upon their exertions and resources 
that were made, and especially distinguished themselves in the famous assault 
of Fort Griswold, September 6, 1781, which was the bloodiest episode of the 
state's history and it seemed a case of history repeating itself that it should 
have occurred here, on the spot of the Pequot battle a century and a half earlier. 
This assault took place during Benedict Arnold's incursion into Connecticut, 
and was characterized by the excej^tional animosity which he seemed to show 
toward his old home region. Fort Griswold was garrisoned with one hundred 
and fifty men, under the command of Col. AVm. Ledyard, one of the heroic type 
of men, wlio, though the British troops which landed to storm the fort about 
9 a. m., Sept. 6, 1781, were eight hundred strong determined to fight it 
out, though outnumbered five to one. For several hours the fight raged fierce- 
ly, the British at first suffering heavily and losing theii- commanding officer 
Majoi- Montgomery. Finally by mere force of numbers the British drove back 
the little band of heroes and swarmed over the breast- works with the cry *'put 
every man to deatli: don't spare one.'' Seeing resistance out of the question, 
Col. Ledyai'd surrendered his sword to the leader of the British, who, contrary 
to all rules of war and dictates of humanity, immediately ran him through the 
body with it. Then followed a general massacre until every American who had 
not been able to escape lay dead or dying in the little fort, which according to an 
eye witness ran ankle deeji with blood. Thus ended the most atrocious and 
brutal battle during the war, unless we except the Wyoming Massacre, or 
similar action by the red-skinned, though not red coated savages. Fifty-four 
of the British were slain, and one hundred and forty-three men wounded. The 
names of the eighty-five brave Americans, who stood firm for their country and 
homes in the face of inevitable death and found honored patriot graves, are in- 
scribed on the monument which now stands at Fort Griswold, looking over the 
Thames toward New London. It is 127 feet high, ascended by an iron stair- 
case within, and is one of the most conspicuous and interesting historic objects 
in Connecticut. The citizens of Xoank also took part in the repulse of the sim- 
ilar though less fatal display of Biitish valor guided by atrocity, which marked 
the bombardment of Stonington in 1814. The most serious historic event of the 
first half of the present century to Xoank was the decay of the shipping interests 
of Xew England, through government interference and other unfortunate cir- 
cumstances. Nevertheless the people bore up against this injury to their 
dearest and most essential industry with no less fortitude than that shown in 
battle, and they are now able to boast the largest ship-building establishment in 
New England. The building of smaller boats, yachts and launches has greatly 
developed in recent years, and this port is now one of the most famed on the 
coast for this line of workmanship. In this and other ways Noank has shared 
in the increasing prosperity which has come to this region of late years, through 
the summer traffic which is making this one of the best-known sections of New 
England and the Atlantic coast. Situated at one of the loveliest spots on the 
Sound coast, with celebrated resorts near at hand, and in itself a beautiful and 
attractive town, with pleasant shaded streets lined with many tasty, quiet and 
handsome residences, with fine river and harbor shores, combined with rural 



76 



HISTOBICAL SKETCH OF NOANK. 



retreats, cliarmiug vallej's, lanes and woods Noank, has not escaped the obser- 
vant eye of many beauty-loving visitors to this section and though it has not 
sought for fame with great hotel accommodations, has not been without its por- 
tion of the summer visitation to the health restoring and enjoyable attractions of 
this sea-side locality — a portion which promises large increase in coming years, 
and needs must increase as the beauties of the town and the sterling, hospitable 
character of its citizens become better known. 



LBADINQ BUSINESS IVIEN 



OF 



NOANK. 




Robert Palmer & Sons, Ship Builders, 
and proprietors of Marine Railways, Vessels 
hauled out and repaired, Noank, Conn. — Noauk 
has the honor of claiming the largest and most 
progressive ship-building ' establishment in 
New England. The old house of Robert Pal- 
mer & Sons has been established over forty 
years, and has gone steadilv forward in its 
methods, and extent of business, while it has 
witnessed almost all the similar enterprises 
coeval with itself in point of time, succumb to 
the force of a hostile environment and go out 
of existence. But in the ver}* energy and per- 
severance with which this house has overcome 
all the difficulties and discouragements in the 
way of American shipping, lies the secret of 
the great progress. Established by Iiobert 
and John Palmer, and conducted by Mr. Robert 
Palmer up to 1880, when the present firm name 
and co-partnership was entered upon, the spirit 
of the house from the first has been marked by 
unrivalled foresight, the utilization of every 
possible improvement, and the persevering 
conquest of every obstacle. Oa this solid 
foundation has the present extensive business 
been built up. The present large plant of the 
company has been extended gradually until 
it includes several acres of land and 
wharves, with several large buildings, and an 
immense marine railway capable of receiving 
vessels as large as the steamer Connecticut or 



Rhode Island. Besides the above magnifi- 
cent steamboats, the firm has also construc- 
ted the Nashua and the Block Island, besides 
many other smaller craft. The average em- 
ploj'ee foice is about one hundred and thirty 
men and there are always several great vessels 
undergoing repairs or construction in their 
great ship-yards. The present firm is com- 
posed of Messrs. Robert Palmer, Robert Pal- 
mer, Jr., and S. W. Ashby. The two former 
are both natives of Noank and have filled with 
honor, seats in the Connecticut Legislature. 
Mr. Ashby is a native of Mystic, who, though he 
has never entered public life, also enjoys the 
high esteem of this section, throughout which 
the name of the firm are familiar and honored. 

Robert Palmer, Jr., Boat Builder, Noank, 
Conn. — In 18S5, Mr. Robert Palmer, Jr., of the 
well-known firm of R. Palmer & Sons, recog- 
nizing the demand for a special line of liglit 
craft, established as a private enterprise, a 
Boat-building business which has proved its 
raison d'etre (reason for existence) by the 
large measure of success it has achieved. A 
specialty has been made since the start in the 
building of Steam Launches, and some of the 
most staunch, beautiful and fast sailing craft 
of this sort in eastern waters, have been built 
here. An emploj'ee force averaging 6 or 7 ex- 
pert workmen is kept constantly busied over 
the increasing patronage which the fine work 
of this house is receiving, and all who desire 
the best results and moderate terms in the line 
of Steam Launches, Yachts or Small Boats, will 
do well to consult Mr. R. Palmer, Jr., either at 
his shops at the foot of Main street, or at the 
office of R. Palmer & Sons, where they will re- 
ceive full specifications, plans and estimates 
and a quality of work which can be thoroughly 
depended upon. 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF NOANK. 



77 



O. E.Miner & Son, Druggists, Office No. 
6, Main Street, Noanli, Conn. — That tlie require- 
ments of the druggist's trade demand long and 
careful training, thorough Ijnowledge and expe- 
rience, is a fact too obvious to need demonstra- 
tioQ, and that these qualities have been sus- 
tained by the old established house of O. E. 
3Iiner & Son, is evident from the confidence 
and reputation it has enjoyed for over twenty 
years. It was established in 1867, by O. E. 
Miner, M. D., and soon after his sou Mr. O. E. 
Miner, Jr., was admitted to the firm. From 
the start the house has been noted for the reli- 
bility of its goods, the carefulness of its ser- 
vice and its reasonable terms. It now occupies 
a commodious and nicely fitted up store (45x30 
feet in dimensions,) and filled with a large and 
reliable stock of Drugs, also Fancy Goods, Con- 
fectionery, Cigars, and a well selected circulat- 
ling library. Dr. Miner in addition to his med- 
ical practice is the Medical Examiner for the 
whole town of Groton, and both he and his 
son are esteemed among the most valuable and 
honored members of the community. An in- 
spection of the large and finely arranged stock 
here presented will be sure to repay all those 
in need of these lines of necessary and beauti- 
ful articles. 

S. B. Latham, Groceries and Provisions, 
Noank, Conn. — The Grocer}' business now con- 
ducted liere by Mr. S. B. Latham is one of the 
best known in this vicinity. It was established 
in 1871, under the firm name of Latham Bros, 
which continued up to 1879, when Mr. S. B. 
Latham became proprietor and has been since. 
The purpose of the house since its inception 
has been to furnish reliable goods at the lowest 
market prices and the enterprising efibrts of 
the proprietor have met with hearty apprecia- 
tion from his patrons. A nice stock of family 
groceries and provisions will be found at this 
store which is neatly fitted up and about 25x40 
feet in dimensions. We would advise all those 
desiring advantageous bargains in all lines of 
fine groceries to pay a visit to this established 
and reliable stand and they will receive courte- 
ous and careful attention. Mr. S. B. Latham 
is a native of New York City, and since his es- 
tablishment here has gained wide respect and 
esteem for his straig4at-forward dealings as a 
business man, and the gentlemanly qualities 
of mind and heart which have secured to him 
many friends throughout this whole vicinity. 

W. F. Chesebro, Ship, House and Sign 
Painter, Dealer in Paints, Oils, Varnish, Glass, 
Brushes, etc.. Agents for the Genuine Rubber 
Mixed paints, all shades, prompt attention 
given to orders for Painting, Graining and 
Kalsomining, Main Street, opposite Post office, 
Noank, Conn. — The art of house painting and 
decorating has made great progress in our New 
England clime during the last quarter of a cen- 
tury, and no one has had a greater influence in 
extending advanced ideas in this direction 
throughout this region than Mr. Wm. Chesebro. 
His business was established here about 1863, 
and ever since has been steadily carried on, 
gaining in i-eputation and custom. At his shop 
on Main street, Mr. Chesebro carries a large and 



varied stock of painter's goods, including paints, 
oils, glass, brushes, etc., but most of the work 
is done to order outside. A specialty is made 
in the painting of yachts, for which there has 
been an increasing demand during recent years, 
and every branch of which work Mr. Chesebro 
performs with most careful exactitude and ar- 
tistic skill and beauty. House and sign paint- 
ing are also executed in a most artistic manner, 
as is interior decorating. The number of em- 
ployees varies with the season, but on an 
average numbers seven. Mr. Chesebro is a na- 
tive of this town and has achieved a well 
earned and honorable name as a business man. 

R. A. Morgan, Builder of Steam Yachts, 
Launches, Sail and Row Boats, Noank, Conn. 
— Not the least of Noank's honorable boasts, is 
that she contains the oldest boat building es- 
tablishment in this section, namely that of Mr. 
R. A. Morgan. It was established over sixty 
years ago by Mr. Roswell Morgan, who was 
succeeded in 1869 by Mr. R. A. Morgan, the 
present proprietor. During recent years the 
business has been conducted by Mr. J. W. 
Morgan, son of Mr. R. A. Morgan. The house 
has long had an unsurpassed reputation for 
strength, beauty and durability of workman- 
ship. A specialty is made of the construction 
of Steam Launches and Yachts, among the 
most famous constructed by this house being 
the "Sakonnet,'' "G. G. Green," the "Dream" 
and the "Wawaj^anda." A building of two 
floors (80x60 feet in dimensions) is occupied, an 
employee force averaging about to 7 kept 
busy, and every facility possessed for the exe- 
cution of the finest woi-k in the lines under- 
taken by this old and reliable house. Both Mr. 
R. A. Morgan and his son Mr. J. W. Morgan 
are natives of Noank, and enjoy the highest es- 
teem of their fellow townsmen', j 

J. W. Rathbun, Dealer in Flour, Grain, 
Feed, Coal, Ice, etc.. Teaming of all kinds, also 
Liverj' Stable Keeper, Noank, Conn. — The bus- 
iness conducted by Mr. J. W. Rathbun is one 
of the most important and largely patronized 
in this vicinity. It was established by Mr. J. 
AV. Rathbun in 1873, and has been under his 
sole management during the last sixteen years, 
in which he has built up a wide, valuable and 
growing trade. He does both a wholesale and 
retail business in Flour, Grain, Feed, and Coal, 
of which he carries a large and reliable stock. 
In his Livery business, he has on an average 
eight horses and eleven carriages and employs 
three men. This department of his bus- 
iness occupies two barns each with two 
floors (60x40 feet in dimensions) and three 
sheds each about 30x25 feet. He also con- 
ducts an Ice business in which he employs 
three extra men and uses three ice houses with 
a capacity of about 3500 tons. Through these 
various channels, Mr. Rathbun has built up 
an extensive and growing trade, and gained a 
wide reputation as an enterprising and reli- 
able business man. He is a native of Noank, 
and has held various town offices, among them 
those of Assessor, Weigher, Pound keeper and 
Constable, which latter he still fills with ability 
and the confidence of the citizens. 



78 



LEADING BUSINESS MEN OF NOANE. 




J. E. Stark, General Blacksmith, Horse- 
shoeing: done in first-class manner at lowest 
rates, Noank, Conn. — We learn that among the 
earliest of all human industries was that of the 
blacksmith, and since the days of antiquitj^ it 
has held a most honorable and essential place 
in the industrial economy. Mr. J. E. Stark 
has carried on this work here with growing 
reputation and success since 1884. He has just 
entered into new and enlarged quarters, which 
when entirely completed will include two large 
floors 75x35 feet in dimensions, and extending 
out over the water so as to give better facilities 
for ship-ironwork. This branch of business 
has been Mr. Stark's specialty from the first, 
and he will now have improved advantages for 
meeting the increased amount of repairing 
work he is continually receiving from vessels 
coming in here for repairs. Mr. Stark is an 
experienced and first-class general blacksmith 
and horse-shoer, and has built up an unsur- 
passed reputation in these lines. He intends 
soon to inaugurate a carriage-making business 
and has about completed facilities for the 
building, painting and repairing of carriages 
and wagons. At the present time he employs 
one assistant but the extension of business in 
the immediate future will require several more. 
Mr. Stark is a native of Annapolis, Nova 
Scotia, and since his residence here, has won a 
wide spread and well deserved reputation for 
business ability and sterling character. 

L. L. Park, The People's Market, Dealer in 
Fresh and Salt Meats, Beef, Pork, Mutton, Lamb, 
Veal, Hams, Poultry, etc., Noank, Conn. — There 
is no department of trade in which there is 
greater need of thorough experience and invi- 
olable fidelity than in that of meats, the health 
of the consumer, as it were, being placed in 



the hands of the dealers in this 
staple, and the conditions of care 
and precaution to be met are mani- 
fold and delicate. That Mr. L. L. 
Park has ably fulfilled these condi- 
tions is evidenced by the confidence 
of his towns-people. He has con- 
ducted his meat business here since 
1870, being originally alone, then 
for a few j^ears a member of the 
firm of C. H. Kathbun & Co., and 
since 1886 has had sole charge of 
the business again. He is a native 
of Xoank and well-known and re- 
spected bj' its people. His trade 
requires 2 assistants, and in his neat 
store, whose dimensions are 18x40 feet, can be 
found a reliable stock of fresh and salt meats, 
including Beef, Pork, Mutton, Lamb, Veal, 
Hams, Poultry, etc. Mr. Park has a fine, 
modernly fitteil refrigerator in which his meats 
ai"e most carefully preserved. Special pains are 
taken that the stock shall always be in the 
best condition and those placing their custom 
at this established and reliable stand may be 
assured of prompt attention and good satisfac- 
tion. 

Wm. Palmer, Dealer in Patent Medicines, 
Fruits, Cigars, Stationery, etc., Main Street, 
Noank, Conn. — The enterprising business con- 
ducted bj' Mr. Wm. Palmer has been estab- 
lished here since 1885, and during that time 
has been under his sole management. Since 
the start certain fundamental principles of 
business, strict integrity and fair dealings 
united with care and forsight have commended 
this establishment to the hearty confidence and 
support of the citizens. A considerable retail 
trade has been built up in Cigars, Stationer's 
Goods, Fruits, Confectionery, and especially 
Patent Medicines, of which a large and select 
stock has been constantly maintained. The 
leading proprietary articles and houses are well 
represented, and Medicines for all ordinary 
diseases will be found here. A tasty well ar- 
ranged store, 25x40 feet in dimensions, is occu- 
pied and a nice display of stock made. All 
those desiring articles in the lines here repre- 
sented will find it both a pleasure and profit to 
examine the stock of this reliable establish- 
ment, and will meet with good service and ac- 
commodation. Mr. Palmer is a native of this 
place and enjoys the esteem as well as the bus- 
iness respect of a large circle of acquaintances 
and friends. 



PLIMPTON, BAY VIEW, DICKENS, 
NARRAGANSETT HOTELS, 

WATCH HILL, R. I. WM. HILL, Proprietor. 




Of tlie inauy beautiful resorts on the New Eugiaud coast there are none 
■which have so rapidly advanced in i^opnlar favor as the Plimpton House at 
Watch Hill since it came under the control of the present proprietor some 4 
years ago. Entering upon his duties with an experience of 25 years as a land- 
lord of first-class hotels, Mr. Hill has made the Plimpton and its annexes a 
favorite resort for families who come year after year. Starting in 1SS5 with the 
Plimpton, which was then but one-half its present size, the success of the first 
year was so great that it was enlarged in 1887 by the addition of 60 fine rooms 
— a large music hall, with a magnificent floor for dancing, and a kitchen that 
has no superior at any snmmer resort on the coast. The capacity of the house, 
although doubled, was still too small, and the present season, therefore, the 
Naeragansett — one of the adjoining houses — was leased ; these affording 
accommodations for over 250 guests, besides many from neighboring cottages. 
The location of the Plimpton is unexcelled, the proximity to the beautiful bay 
renders it not only easy of access to the steamers, liut affords unrivalled accom- 
modations for yachtsmen, while the bathing beach and the other hotels are within 
easy walking distance. The rooms are well furnished, and have gas and ample 
closet room. The sanitary arrangements of the house are unsurpassed, the 
drainage having been approved as "first-class in every respect '^ by the State 
Board of Health. The fine table is not the least attractive feature of the Plimpton, 
and is managed with liberality and intelligence. A number of first-class cooks, 
under a competent c/^e/', prepare a very attractive bill of fare, while the service 
is all that could be desired. The music, M'hich is conceded to be the finest at 
Watch Hill, affords every opportunity for dancing in the afternoon and evening. 
Taken altogether, the increasing popularity of the Plimi^ton and its annexes, is 
not to be wondered at. The transient rates are from !?2.50 to .$4.00 per day, but 
special arrangements will be made for the season or for families. 

For terms or information, address 

WILLIAM HILL, Proprietor, Watch Hill, R. I. 



.^^ 






^i-> 












^0 









r.0 ' 





■:^^W /% -W* /\ ^^1^:^ ^^^ ■ ^ 

%/ f;^-'^ "-^./ -"^^ %/ :f^-- - - 










O 



lb 






o 



0^ \ ^--^ '^ -^ 






« -0 J. 









^' ;^ 






A<^ 



'> 






,<v->.. 



r- 



^-.■■'•/i 



-^o 



o " o 









v.^ 



.^^^' 






^^• 



^0^ :^^ •- '^v^ - 






<" 



\' 












4 ^^ 



V ^^-^ 



,0 ^ 



A 



S" 



ui.. 















x^-^i 









0- O 



-^o. 















o " o ^ <? 






^'^'.%. //'''-^^ ^^.#&.^ 



> IW*° /\ '^^' **'"^ --^te*^-^ /% °^^-' :>■ 



^ 



^^ 






"S 



■^^ 



MAP- 7* ^ .■^^^%:^^<p ,^^,_ %/,v^-^^%,.^ .-t: 




^^, ''■ 



^> 






